Portal:Schools

The Schools portal

Introduction

A school is both the educational institution and building designed to provide learning spaces and learning environments for the teaching of students under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of formal education, which is sometimes compulsory. In these systems, students progress through a series of schools that can be built and operated by both government and private organization. The names for these schools vary by country (discussed in the Regional terms section below) but generally include primary school for young children and secondary school for teenagers who have completed primary education. An institution where higher education is taught is commonly called a university college or university.

In addition to these core schools, students in a given country may also attend schools before and after primary (elementary in the U.S.) and secondary (middle school in the U.S.) education. Kindergarten or preschool provide some schooling to very young children (typically ages 3–5). University, vocational school, college or seminary may be available after secondary school. A school may be dedicated to one particular field, such as a school of economics or dance. Alternative schools may provide nontraditional curriculum and methods. (Full article...)

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The Royal Grammar School (originally The Free School) is a selective English independent day school for boys in Guildford, Surrey. Its foundation dates to the death in 1509 of Robert Beckingham who left a provision in his will to "make a free scole at the Towne of Guldford"; in 1512 a governing body was set up to form the school. The school moved to the present site in the upper High Street after the granting of a royal charter from King Edward VI on 27 January 1553. The school became independent and fee paying on 1 September 1977, when the parents and staff raised sufficient funds to purchase it following concerns about the abolition of grammar schools and the introduction of comprehensive education. Initially the school educated 30 of the "poorest men's sons", however numbers have since grown to approximately 900 students, 300 of whom are in the sixth form.

Former pupils of the school are referred to as "Old Guildfordians" and are often referred to as "OGs" in official school correspondence. Since the school's founding, notable alumni have included the 75th Archbishop of Canterbury, Olympic athletes, the longest serving speaker of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, several members of the parliament of the United Kingdom, a founding member of the East India Company and the 11th Premier of New Zealand. (Full article...)

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Stuyvesant High School (IPA: /ˈstаɪvɛsənt/), commonly referred to as Stuy (IPA: /ˈstаɪ/), is a New York City public high school that specializes in mathematics and science. It is one of the most competitive public high schools in the United States, sending more students to some of the nation's most prestigious universities than most other public or private schools. Stuyvesant has produced many notable alumni including four Nobel laureates.

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In this month

May

17th

1954 – The United States Supreme Court hands down a decision for Brown v. Board of Education, overturning earlier rulings going back to Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, and declaring that state laws that established separate public schools for black and white students denied black children equal educational opportunities.

18th

1927 – School board member Andrew Kehoe sets up a series of bombs in a Bath Township, Michigan elementary school, killing 45 people and injuring 58. The bombings were the deadliest act of mass murder in a school in U.S. history and became known as the Bath School disaster.

29th

1966 – A group of students at the Tsinghua University Middle School in China use the name Red Guards to sign two big-character posters issued on 29 May. The name would eventually become the label for students and other young people in the People's Republic of China, who were mobilized by Mao Zedong between 1966 and 1968, during the Cultural Revolution.

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More did you know...

...that Roseland Christian School (pictured) changed from a completely Dutch-American student body in 1884 to a completely African American one by the mid 1980s?

... that E.S. Richardson Elementary School is named after a Louisiana educator, who ended his career as an administrator of the wartime Office of Price Administration?

... that Evergreen Lutheran High School lost its lease in DuPont, Washington in 1988 and has been looking for another site while sharing land at a local church?

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Erasmus Smith (1611–1691) was an English merchant and a landowner with possessions in England and Ireland. Having acquired significant wealth through trade and land transactions, he became a philanthropist in the sphere of education, treading a path between idealism and self-interest during a period of political and religious turbulence. His true motivations remain unclear.

Smith's family owned manors in Leicestershire and held Protestant beliefs. He became a merchant, supplying provisions to the armies of the Puritan Oliver Cromwell – during Cromwell's suppression of rebellion in Ireland — and an alderman of the City of London. His financial and landowning status was greatly enhanced by benefiting from his father's subscription to the Adventurers' Act from which he gained extensive landholdings in Ireland as a reward, and from his own speculative practice of buying additional subscriptions from other investors. (Full article...)

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... that Kwaku Ohene-Frempong, an expert in sickle cell disease, decided while still in medical school to devote his life to the study of the disease, after his newborn son was diagnosed with the condition?
... that Alan Wace recruited Walter Abel Heurtley, a former military prison governor, to help manage the students of the British School at Athens?
... that George Schollenberger was so well known as a high-school football coach that teams in the National Football League sometimes asked for his opinions?
... that a San Diego State coach called Darius Durham "the best high school guy we've ever signed"?
... that Walter A. Groves received a job offer from Centre College by telegram around the same time that he was forced to leave his work as a missionary in Iran due to the country being invaded?
... that the intricate seal of Columbia University was the first instance in which both Greek and Latin appeared on a college or university seal?
... that the first Division I college sports championship won by a historically black university in any sport was vacated by the NCAA?
... that the first Black woman to receive tenure in Kent State University's College of Arts & Sciences, Angela Neal-Barnett, emphasizes social support between Black women as "an indigenous form of healing"?

General images

The following are images from various school-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, Finland (from Music school)
Image 2Percentage of Students Taking Distance Courses (2012-2015) (from Online school)
Image 3The Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee is the oldest technical institution in Asia. (from College)
Image 4Parliament Square, Trinity College Dublin in Ireland (from College)
Image 5Educational institution of this type in Canton, Michigan, United States (from Vocational school)
Image 6Ambachtschool (from Vocational school)
Image 7The "red siminar", a college building pictured in the coat of arms of Nuuk, the capital city of Greenland (from College)
Image 8Scripps College (from College)
Image 9SUNY Purchase College (from College)
Image 10Albert Bettannier's 1887 painting La Tache noire depicts a child being taught about the "lost" province of Alsace-Lorraine in the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War – an example of how European schools were often used in order to inoculate Nationalism in their pupils. (from School)
Image 11King's College London in 1831, as engraved by J. C. Carter. It is one of the founding institutions of University of London, established in 1836. (from History of education)
Image 12Pomona College (from College)
Image 13Scotch College, Melbourne, an independent secondary school in Australia (from College)
Image 14A school entrance building in Australia (from School)
Image 15City College of New York (from College)
Image 16Diploma of secondary vocational education in Russia (from Vocational school)
Image 17Graduates of the Saint Petersburg Conservatory in Russia include Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Sergey Prokofiev, Dmitri Shostakovich, and George Balanchine. (from Music school)
Image 18RAJUK Uttara Model College, located in the northern suburb of Uttara in the capital Dhaka (from College)
Image 19St John's College, Johannesburg, a boys' school in South Africa (from College)
Image 20The Abbey of Cluny (from History of education)
Image 21György Dózsa Vocational Secondary School, Kalocsa, Hungary (from Vocational school)
Image 22One-room school in 1935, Alabama (from School)
Image 23Plato's academy, mosaic from Pompeii (from School)
Image 24Oberlin Conservatory of Music at Oberlin College in Oberlin, Ohio (from Music school)
Image 25Birkbeck, University of London (from College)
Image 26Mental Calculations. In the school of SRachinsky by Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky. 1895. (from History of education)
Image 27A staged example of an online classroom using Jitsi. The teacher is sharing their screen. (from Online school)
Image 28Jacobs School of Music, part of Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, has over 1,600 students. (from Music school)
Image 29Royal College Colombo, a boys' school located in Colombo, Sri Lanka (from College)
Image 30A high school building in Argos, Greece (from School)
Image 31Bowdoin College (from College)
Image 32The University of Otago in New Zealand (from College)
Image 33Vocational school in Lappajärvi, Finland (from Vocational school)
Image 34St Patricks Primary school at Murrumbeena in Victoria, Australia (from History of education)
Image 35Agnes Scott College (from College)
Image 36Based around Notre-Dame de Paris, the Notre-Dame school was an important centre of polyphonic music. (from Music school)
Image 37Dongping County Vocational Secondary School, China (from Vocational school)
Image 38Loyola School, Chennai, India – run by the Catholic Diocese of Madras. Christian missionaries played a pivotal role in establishing modern schools in India. (from School)
Image 39Vrapice Vocational School, Czech Republic (from Vocational school)
Image 40Saint Anselm College (from College)
Image 41The University of Cambridge (founded in 1209) and many other universities were founded during the Middle Ages. (from History of education)
Image 42Corpus Christi College, one of the constituent colleges of the University of Cambridge in England (from College)
Image 43A school building in Kannur, India (from School)
Image 44West Park Secondary School in Toronto is an example. It was built in 1968 for students with slow learning or special needs. (from Vocational school)
Image 45Williams College in Williamstown, Massachusetts, one of the oldest liberal arts colleges in the United States (from College)
Image 46Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia, one of the world's most elite conservatories (from Music school)
Image 47Braude College of Engineering (from College)
Image 48First primary school in Nigeria, built in 1845 (from School)
Image 49A staged example of an online classroom using Jitsi. The teacher is sharing their screen. (from School)
Image 50Mental calculations. In the school of S. Rachinsky by Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky. Russia, 1895. (from School)
Image 51World map indicating Education Index (2007/2008 Human Development Report)
- 0.950 and over
- 0.900–0.949
- 0.850–0.899
- 0.800–0.849
- 0.750–0.799
- 0.700–0.749
- 0.650–0.699
- 0.600–0.649
- 0.550–0.599
- 0.500–0.549
- 0.450–0.499
- 0.400–0.449
- 0.350–0.399
- under 0.350
- not available
(from History of education)
Image 52King's College London, established by a Royal Charter in 1829, is one of the founding colleges of the University of London. (from College)
Image 53To curtail violence, some schools have added CCTV surveillance cameras. This is especially common in schools with gang activity or violence. (from School)
Image 54Number of Students Taking Distance Courses by Level (2012-2015) (from Online school)
Image 55Students in a carpentry trade school learning woodworking skills, c. 1920 (from Vocational school)
Image 56Seinäjoki College in Seinäjoki, South Ostrobothnia, Finland, in May 2018 (from College)
Image 57A madrasah in the Gambia (from School)

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Wikiproject Education • Wikiproject Education in Australia • Wikiproject Education in Canada • Wikiproject Academics • Wikiproject Alternative education • Wikiproject School Years • School and university projects • Deletion sorting/Schools

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