Ġ

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Ġ ġ

Ġ (minuscule: ġ) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, formed from G with the addition of a dot above the letter. The dot is sometimes placed within the capital, rather than above.

Contents

[edit] Usage

[edit] Arabic

Ġ is used in some Arabic transliteration schemes, such as DIN 31635 and ISO 233, to represent the letter غ (ġain).

[edit] Chechen

Ġ in Chechen Latin-based alphabet is an analog of Cyrillic гI.

[edit] Irish

Ġ was formerly used in Irish to represent the lenited form of G. The digraph gh is now used.

[edit] Maltese

Ġ is the 7th letter of the Maltese alphabet, preceded by F and followed by G. It represents the sound [].

[edit] Old English

Ġ is sometimes used in scholarly representation of Old English to represent a soft g pronounced /j/, to distinguish it from /g/ which is otherwise spelled identically. The two sounds were not distinguished in Anglo-Saxon spelling.

[edit] Ukrainian

Ġ is used in some Ukrainian transliteration schemes, mainly ISO 9:1995, as the letter Ґ.

[edit] Phonetic transcription

ġ is sometimes used as a phonetic symbol transcribing [ɣ] or [ŋ].

[edit] Computer encoding

ISO 8859-3 (Latin-3) includes Ġ at D5 and ġ at F5 for use in Maltese, and ISO 8859-14 (Latin-8) includes Ġ at B2 and ġ at B3 for use in Irish.

Precomposed characters for Ġ and ġ have been present in Unicode since version 1.0. As part of WGL4, it can be expected to display correctly on most computer systems.

Appearance Code points Name
Ġ U+0120
U+0047, U+0307
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G + COMBINING DOT ABOVE budalo
ġ U+0121
U+0067, U+0307
LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE
LATIN SMALL LETTER G + COMBINING DOT ABOVE
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
Letter G with diacritics
Ǵǵ Ğğ Ĝĝ Ǧǧ Ġġ Ģģ Ḡḡ Ǥǥ Ɠɠ
Letters using dot above sign ( ◌̇ )
Ȧȧ Ḃḃ Ċċ Ḋḋ Ėė Ḟḟ Ġġ Ḣḣ İ ı Ṁṁ Ṅṅ Ȯȯ Ṗṗ Ṙṙ Ṡṡẛ Ṫṫ Ẇẇ Ẋẋ Ẏẏ Żż
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