Ni (kana)
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Hiragana |
Katakana |
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| Transliteration | ni | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hiragana Man'yōgana: | 仁 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Katakana Man'yōgana | 仁 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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に, in hiragana, or ニ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. The hiragana is written in three strokes, while the katakana in two. Both represent /ni/ although for phonological reasons, the actual pronunciation is [nʲi].
Notably, the katakana (ニ) is functionally identical for the kanji for two (二), pronounced the same way.
に is used as a particle, as well as a word fragment. As a particle it generally expresses direction, with a similar function to the English 'to'.
i.e Ton wa, Furansu "ni" ikimashita. Ton went "to" France.
Pan wa, Ton "ni" agemashita. Bread was given "to" Ton.
| Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal n- (な行 na-gyō) |
ni | に | ニ |
| nii nī |
にい, にぃ にー |
ニイ, ニィ ニー |
|
| Addition yōon ny- (にゃ行 nya-gyō) |
nya | にゃ | ニャ |
| nyaa nyā, nyah |
にゃあ にゃー |
ニャア ニャー |
|
| nyu | にゅ | ニュ | |
| nyuu nyū |
にゅう にゅー |
ニュウ ニュー |
|
| nyo | にょ | ニョ | |
| nyou nyoo nyō, nyoh |
にょう にょお にょー |
ニョウ ニョオ ニョー |
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[edit] Stroke order
The hiragana に is made with three strokes:
- A vertical stroke from top to bottom.
- A short, horizontal stroke to the upper right of the first stroke, going from left to right.
- Another short, horizontal stroke at the bottom right of the first stroke, going from left to right.
The katakana ニ is made with two strokes:
- At the top, a horizontal stroke from left to right.
- Another, longer horizontal stroke under the first stroke
| Look up に or ニ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |