1,1,2-Trichloroethane
| 1,1,2-Trichloroethane | |
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1,1,2-Trichloroethane |
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Other names
1,1,2-TCA |
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| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 79-00-5 |
| PubChem | 6574 |
| ChemSpider | 6326 |
| UNII | 28E9ERN9WU |
| KEGG | C19536 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:36018 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL43882 |
| Jmol-3D images | Image 1 Image 2 |
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| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C2H3Cl3 |
| Molar mass | 133.40 g/mol |
| Density | 1.435 g/cm³ |
| Melting point |
-37 °C |
| Boiling point |
110-115 °C |
| Hazards | |
| NFPA 704 | |
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds | 1,1,1-Trichloroethane; Trichloroethylene |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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| Infobox references | |
1,1,2-Trichloroethane, or 1,1,2-TCA, is an organochloride solvent with the molecular formula C2H3Cl3. It is a colourless, sweet-smelling liquid that does not dissolve in water, but is soluble in most organic solvents. It is an isomer of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
It is used as a solvent and as an intermediate in the synthesis of 1,1-dichloroethane.
1,1,2-TCA is a central nervous system depressant and inhalation of vapors may cause dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, or cancer.
[edit] Toxicology
Trichloroethane may be harmful by inhalation, ingestion and skin contact. It is a respiratory and eye irritant. Although no definitive studies currently exist, trichlorethane should be treated as a potential carcinogen since laboratory evidence suggests that low molecular weight chlorinated hydrocarbons may be carcinogenic.[1]