1,1,2-Trichloroethane

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1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Identifiers
CAS number 79-00-5 YesY
PubChem 6574
ChemSpider 6326 YesY
UNII 28E9ERN9WU YesY
KEGG C19536 YesY
ChEBI CHEBI:36018 YesY
ChEMBL CHEMBL43882 YesY
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Image 2
Properties
Molecular formula C2H3Cl3
Molar mass 133.40 g/mol
Density 1.435 g/cm³
Melting point

-37 °C

Boiling point

110-115 °C

Hazards
NFPA 704
NFPA 704.svg
1
3
0
Related compounds
Related compounds 1,1,1-Trichloroethane; Trichloroethylene
 YesY (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

1,1,2-Trichloroethane, or 1,1,2-TCA, is an organochloride solvent with the molecular formula C2H3Cl3. It is a colourless, sweet-smelling liquid that does not dissolve in water, but is soluble in most organic solvents. It is an isomer of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.

It is used as a solvent and as an intermediate in the synthesis of 1,1-dichloroethane.

1,1,2-TCA is a central nervous system depressant and inhalation of vapors may cause dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, or cancer.

[edit] Toxicology

Trichloroethane may be harmful by inhalation, ingestion and skin contact. It is a respiratory and eye irritant. Although no definitive studies currently exist, trichlorethane should be treated as a potential carcinogen since laboratory evidence suggests that low molecular weight chlorinated hydrocarbons may be carcinogenic.[1]

[edit] References

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