102 Incheon Tower
| 151 Incheon Tower | |
|---|---|
 Proposed Rendition of the Incheon Tower | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Status | Never built |
| Type | Mixed-use |
| Location | Songdo International City, Incheon, South Korea |
| Construction started | 2008 |
| Completed | Cancelled |
| Opened | Cancelled |
| Cost | 17 trillion won[1] US$11 billion[2] |
| Height | |
| Antenna spire | 613 m (2,011 ft) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 151 |
| Floor area | 506,538 m2 (5,452,330 sq ft) |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | John C. Portman, Jr. |
| Developer | Hyundai Engineering and Construction |
| Engineer | Thornton Tomasetti |
The 102 Incheon Tower was a supertall twin tower proposed for construction in Songdo International City, Incheon, South Korea.[3] The design consisted of two 151 floor, 613 m (2,011 ft) supertall skyscrapers connected by three skybridges.[4] The building would have become the tallest twin towers in the world, surpassing the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and one of the tallest buildings in Asia.[5] After the late-2000s recession, the tower was postponed with the possibility of a redesign at a lower height. The height of the tower was reduced from 613 metres to 487 metres while keeping the design the same.
The Skyscraper was designed to represent Songdo City. It would have included offices, residential space, and a hotel. It would have been a Korean landmark upon completion. The complex was due to be located at the US$35 billion New Songdo City, and would have covered over 6 km2 (2.3 sq mi) of land, about 32 km (20 mi) from the nation's capital, Seoul.[6] Developer Portman Holdings, run by John Portman, signed an agreement with South Korean officials to build the tower.[2][7] Construction started with groundbreaking on 20 June 2008.[7] Construction halted in 2009. Construction resumed in 2013, but the project was cancelled in 2016.
Floor plans
The following is a breakdown of floors of the original 151 story design:[8]
| Floors | Use | Area (square metres) |
|---|---|---|
| 151 | Observatory | 11,042 |
| 149-151 | Restaurant | 13,194 |
| 115-148 | Hotel | 86,702 |
| 97-114 | Boutique Hotel | 169,951 |
| 55-96 | Residences | 71,124 |
| 7-54 | Office | 102,736 |
| B1-6 | Retail/Shopping Mall | 506,538 |
References
- ^ "102-Story Incheon Tower to be built soon". NewsWire. 27 August 2007. Retrieved 18 November 2009.
- ^ a b "102-floor tower planned in South Korea". CNNMoney.com. 7 February 2006. Archived from the original on 18 November 2009. Retrieved 18 November 2009.
- ^ "Incheon Tower 1". Emporis. Retrieved 20 January 2009.
- ^ "Engineered Tower Breaks Ground in South Korea". Thornton Tomasetti. 22 September 2008. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 18 November 2009.
- ^ "Incheon to Be NE Asian Hub". The Korea Times. 26 February 2010. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 11 May 2010.
- ^ Carr, Robert (23 September 2008). "Consortium Breaks Ground for 102-Story Tower". GlobeSt.com. Archived from the original on 26 September 2008. Retrieved 18 November 2009.
- ^ a b "Portman consortium breaks ground on 151-story tower in South Korea". John Portman & Associates. June 2007. Archived from the original on 18 August 2009. Retrieved 18 November 2009.
- ^ "151 Incheon Tower". Songdo Landmark City. Retrieved 19 November 2009.
External links
- [1] Incheon Towers on SkyscraperPage
- [2] Incheon Tower 1
- [3] Incheon Tower 2
- [4] Incheon Tower complex
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