1213
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This article is about the year 1213.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
| Decades: | 1180s 1190s 1200s – 1210s – 1220s 1230s 1240s |
| Years: | 1210 1211 1212 – 1213 – 1214 1215 1216 |
| 1213 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1213 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1213 MCCXIII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1966 |
| Armenian calendar | 662 ԹՎ ՈԿԲ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5963 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -631–-630 |
| Bengali calendar | 620 |
| Berber calendar | 2163 |
| English Regnal year | 14 Joh. 1 – 15 Joh. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1757 |
| Burmese calendar | 575 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6721–6722 |
| Chinese calendar | 壬申年十二月初八日 (3849/3909-12-8) — to —
癸酉年十一月十八日(3850/3910-11-18) |
| Coptic calendar | 929–930 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1205–1206 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4973–4974 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1269–1270 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1135–1136 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4314–4315 |
| Holocene calendar | 11213 |
| Iranian calendar | 591–592 |
| Islamic calendar | 609–610 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3546 |
| Minguo calendar | 699 before ROC 民前699年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1756 |
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Year 1213 (MCCXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
- May 15 – King John of England submits to Pope Innocent III, who in turn lifts the interdict of 1208.
- May 30 – Battle of Damme: The English fleet under William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury destroys a French fleet off the Belgian port, in the first major victory for the fledgling Royal Navy.
- September 12 – Battle of Muret: The Toulousain and Aragonese forces of Raymond VI of Toulouse and Peter II of Aragon are defeated by the Albigensian Crusade under Simon de Montfort.
- Jin China is overrun by the Mongols under Genghis Khan, who plunder the countryside and cities, until only Beijing remains free, despite two bloody palace coups and a lengthy siege.
- Pope Innocent III issues a charter, calling for the Fifth Crusade to recapture Jerusalem.
- Mukhali seizes Mizhou and orders all the inhabitants massacred.
[edit] Births
- March 9 – Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy, French crusader (d. 1271)
- June 10 – Fakhruddin 'Iraqi, Persian philosopher and Sufi mystic
[edit] Deaths
- January 12 – Queen Tamar of Georgia (b. c. 1160)
- April 18 – Marie of Montpellier, Lady of Montpellier, Queen of Aragon (b. 1182)
- September 12 – King Peter II of Aragon (killed in battle) (b. 1174)
- September 24 – Gertrude of Merania, wife of Andrew II of Hungary (murdered) (b. 1185)
- October 10 – Frederick II, Duke of Lorraine
- Dowsprunk, Grand Prince of Lithuania
- Geoffrey Fitz Peter, 1st Earl of Essex
- Sharafeddin Tusi, Persian mathematician (b. 1135)
