1219
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This article is about the year 1219.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
| Decades: | 1180s 1190s 1200s – 1210s – 1220s 1230s 1240s |
| Years: | 1216 1217 1218 – 1219 – 1220 1221 1222 |
| 1219 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1219 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1219 MCCXIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 1972 |
| Armenian calendar | 668 ԹՎ ՈԿԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5969 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -625–-624 |
| Bengali calendar | 626 |
| Berber calendar | 2169 |
| English Regnal year | 3 Hen. 3 – 4 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1763 |
| Burmese calendar | 581 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6727–6728 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊寅年十二月十三日 (3855/3915-12-13) — to —
己卯年十一月廿三日(3856/3916-11-23) |
| Coptic calendar | 935–936 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1211–1212 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4979–4980 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1275–1276 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1141–1142 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4320–4321 |
| Holocene calendar | 11219 |
| Iranian calendar | 597–598 |
| Islamic calendar | 615–616 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3552 |
| Minguo calendar | 693 before ROC 民前693年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1762 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1219 |
Year 1219 (MCCXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] By area
[edit] Africa
- November 5 – Damietta, Egypt falls to the Crusaders after a siege.
- Saint Francis of Assisi introduces Catholicism into Egypt, during the Fifth Crusade.
- The Egyptian city of Al Mansurah is founded.
[edit] Asia
[edit] Europe
- June 15 – Battle of Lyndanisse: Danish crusaders led by King Waldemar II conquer Tallinn. The Flag of Denmark allegedly falls from the sky during that battle.
- Twenty-one Lithuanian dukes sign a peace treaty with Halych-Volhynia.
- Upon the death of Aymeric of Saint Maur, Alan Marcell becomes master of the Temple in England.[1]
[edit] By topic
[edit] Technology
- The windmill is first introduced to China with the travels of Yelü Chucai to Transoxiana.
[edit] Births
- Christopher I of Denmark (d. 1259)
- Guillaume de Gisors, Grand Master of the fictional Priory of Sion (d. 1307)
[edit] Deaths
- February 13 – Minamoto no Sanetomo, Japanese shogun (b. 1192)
- May 5 – King Leo II of Armenia (b. 1150)
- May 14 – William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke (b. 1146)
- June 17 – David of Scotland, 8th Earl of Huntingdon
- November 3 – Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester, English baron and rebel
- Raymond-Roupen of Antioch
- John de Courcy, knight and Earl of Ulster (b. 1160)
- Peter II of Courtenay, Latin Emperor of Constantinople
- Yolanda of Flanders, wife and regent of Peter of Courtenay
- Jayavarman VII, ruler of the Khmer Empire (b. 1181)
[edit] References
- ^ Ferris, Eleanor (1902). "The Financial Relations of the Knights Templars to the English Crown". American Historical Review 8 (1).