1224
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This article is about the year 1224.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
| Decades: | 1190s 1200s 1210s – 1220s – 1230s 1240s 1250s |
| Years: | 1221 1222 1223 – 1224 – 1225 1226 1227 |
| 1224 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1224 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1224 MCCXXIV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1977 |
| Armenian calendar | 673 ԹՎ ՈՀԳ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5974 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -620–-619 |
| Bengali calendar | 631 |
| Berber calendar | 2174 |
| English Regnal year | 8 Hen. 3 – 9 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1768 |
| Burmese calendar | 586 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6732–6733 |
| Chinese calendar | 癸未年十二月初九日 (3860/3920-12-9) — to —
甲申年十一月二十日(3861/3921-11-20) |
| Coptic calendar | 940–941 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1216–1217 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4984–4985 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1280–1281 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1146–1147 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4325–4326 |
| Holocene calendar | 11224 |
| Iranian calendar | 602–603 |
| Islamic calendar | 620–621 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3557 |
| Minguo calendar | 688 before ROC 民前688年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1767 |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1224 |
Year 1224 (MCCXXIV) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] By area
[edit] Americas
- The Chichimecas capture Tula, Hidalgo.
[edit] Europe
- The Livonian Brothers of the Sword conquer the Latgallians and the stronghold of Tartu from Ugaunian and Russian troops.
- The last Muslims inhabitants are expelled from Sicily and Malta.
- February – At Carrión he king of Castile, Ferdinand III announces his intention to resume his effort of reconquest against al-Andalus.[1] That same year, the Almohad caliph, Yusuf II al-Mustansir dies. He is succeeded by Abu Muhammad al-Wahid, but in al-Andalus, two competing pretenders also claim their rights to the throne: Abu Muhammad Ibn al-Mansur al-Adil in Seville, and Abu Muhammad abu Abdallah al-Bayyasi in Cordoba. The chronic political instability on the Muslim side allow the Castillan prince to beginning his campaign victoriously with the capture of Quesada (October).
[edit] By topic
[edit] Education
- The University of Naples is founded.
[edit] Religion
- September 14 – St. Francis of Assisi, while praying on the mountain of Verna, during a 40-day fast, is said to have had a vision, as a result of which he received the stigmata (approximate date). Brother Leo, who had been with Francis at the time, left a clear and simple account of the event, the first definite account of the phenomenon of stigmata.[2]
[edit] Births
- Kinga of Poland (d. 1292)
[edit] Deaths
- Cathal Crobdearg Ua Conchobair, King of Connacht (b. 1153)
- Hōjō Yoshitoki, regent of the Kamakura shogunate of Japan (b. 1163)
[edit] References
- ^ Peter Linehan (1999). "Chapter 21: Castile, Portugal and Navarre". In David Abulafia. The New Cambridge Medieval History c.1198-c.1300. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 672. ISBN 052136289X.
- ^ Robinson, Paschal (09/01/1909). "St. Francis of Assisi". The Catholic Encyclopedia. VI. New York: Robert Appleton Company. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06221a.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-21.
