1226
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This article is about the year 1226. For the number (and other uses), see 1226 (number).
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
| Decades: | 1190s 1200s 1210s – 1220s – 1230s 1240s 1250s |
| Years: | 1223 1224 1225 – 1226 – 1227 1228 1229 |
| 1226 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1226 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1226 MCCXXVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 1979 |
| Armenian calendar | 675 ԹՎ ՈՀԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5976 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -618–-617 |
| Bengali calendar | 633 |
| Berber calendar | 2176 |
| English Regnal year | 10 Hen. 3 – 11 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1770 |
| Burmese calendar | 588 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6734–6735 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙酉年十二月初二日 (3862/3922-12-2) — to —
丙戌年十二月十一日(3863/3923-12-11) |
| Coptic calendar | 942–943 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1218–1219 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4986–4987 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1282–1283 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1148–1149 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4327–4328 |
| Holocene calendar | 11226 |
| Iranian calendar | 604–605 |
| Islamic calendar | 622–624 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3559 |
| Minguo calendar | 686 before ROC 民前686年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1769 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1226 |
Year 1226 (MCCXXVI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] By area
[edit] Europe
- Frederick II calls the Imperial Diet of Cremona.
- November 8 – Louis IX of France starts to rule.
- The king Sancho II of Portugal launches a large offensive against the Muslims and takes the city of Elvas.[1]
- The king of France, Louis VIII, launches a large southward offensive against the Albigensians and the count of Toulouse. The count of Provence, Ramon Berenguer IV, uses the opportunity to reassert his authority upon the autonomous municipalities of his estates (October). Most cities have to accept the authority of the count but Marseille and Nice rebel.[2]
[edit] By topic
[edit] Arts and culture
- In Norway, Brother Robert writes Saga Af Tristram ok Ísodd, one of the rare fully surviving versions of the legend of Tristan and Iseult.[3]
- The Carmelite Order is approved by Pope Honorius III.
[edit] Births
- June 21 – King Boleslaus V of Poland (d. 1279)
- Abul-Faraj, Syriac scholar (d. 1286)
- Bar-Hebraeus, Syriac historian and bishop (d. 1286)
- Hethum I of Armenia, ruler of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
[edit] Deaths
- March 7 – William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, English military leader
- September 16 – Pandulph, Roman ecclesiastical politician
- October 3 – Francis of Assisi, Italian saint (b. 1181)
- November 8 – King Louis VIII of France (b. 1187)
- November 14 – Frederick of Isenberg, German politician (executed) (b. 1193)
- December 11 – Robert de Ros, English baron (b. 1177)
[edit] References
- ^ Picard, Christophe (2000). Le Portugal musulman (VIIIe-XIIIe siècle. L'Occident d'al-Andalus sous domination islamique. Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 110. ISBN 2-7068-1398-9.
- ^ Dell'Umbria, Alèssi (2006). Histoire universelle de Marseille. De l'an mil à l'an deux mille. Marseille: Agone. p. 19. ISBN 2-7489-0061-8.
- ^ Tristan et Iseult. Paris: Gallimard. 1995. ISBN 2070113353. http://www.la-pleiade.fr/Catalogue/GALLIMARD/Bibliotheque-de-la-Pleiade/Tristan-et-Yseut.