1236
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This article is about the year 1236.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
| Decades: | 1200s 1210s 1220s – 1230s – 1240s 1250s 1260s |
| Years: | 1233 1234 1235 – 1236 – 1237 1238 1239 |
| 1236 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1236 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1236 MCCXXXVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 1989 |
| Armenian calendar | 685 ԹՎ ՈՁԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5986 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -608–-607 |
| Bengali calendar | 643 |
| Berber calendar | 2186 |
| English Regnal year | 20 Hen. 3 – 21 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1780 |
| Burmese calendar | 598 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6744–6745 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙未年十一月廿一日 (3872/3932-11-21) — to —
丙申年十二月初二日(3873/3933-12-2) |
| Coptic calendar | 952–953 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1228–1229 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4996–4997 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1292–1293 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1158–1159 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4337–4338 |
| Holocene calendar | 11236 |
| Iranian calendar | 614–615 |
| Islamic calendar | 633–634 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3569 |
| Minguo calendar | 676 before ROC 民前676年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1779 |
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Year 1236 (MCCXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] By area
[edit] Asia
- Only 4 of 58 districts in Sichuan, China, are captured from the Southern Song by the Mongols under Ögedei. The population of Chengdu, roughly one million inhabitants, is summarily slaughtered after the Mongols take the city with little effort.
- Razia al-Din accedes to the Sultanate of Delhi.
[edit] Europe
- January 14 – Henry III of England marries Eleanor of Provence.
- June 29 – Spain: Córdoba is taken by the Castillan troops from the emir Ibn Hud al-Yamadi as part of the movement of Reconquista.[1]
- September 22 – Battle of Saule: The Lithuanians and Semigallians beat the Livonian Brothers of the Sword.
- Volga Bulgaria is conquered by Mongol khan Batu.
- A tournament at Tickhill in England turns into a battle between northerners and southerners, but peace is restored by the papal legate.[2]
[edit] By topic
[edit] Arts
- May 6 – Roger of Wendover, Benedictine monk and chronicler of St. Albans Abbey dies. His chronicle is continued by Matthew Paris.
[edit] Markets
- A drought causes the harvest to fail and causes one of the rate famines of the 13th century in Europe.
[edit] Births
- June 6 – Wen Tianxiang, Chinese prime minister (d. 1283)
[edit] Deaths
- May 6 – Roger of Wendover, Benedictine monk and chronicler
- John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut (b. c. 1179)
[edit] References
- ^ Peter Linehan (1999). "Chapter 21: Castile, Portugal and Navarre". In David Abulafia. The New Cambridge Medieval History c.1198-c.1300. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 670. ISBN 052136289X.
- ^ David Hey, Medieval South Yorkshire
