1245
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the year 1245.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 12th century – 13th century – 14th century |
| Decades: | 1210s 1220s 1230s – 1240s – 1250s 1260s 1270s |
| Years: | 1242 1243 1244 – 1245 – 1246 1247 1248 |
| 1245 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1245 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1245 MCCXLV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1998 |
| Armenian calendar | 694 ԹՎ ՈՂԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5995 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -599–-598 |
| Bengali calendar | 652 |
| Berber calendar | 2195 |
| English Regnal year | 29 Hen. 3 – 30 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1789 |
| Burmese calendar | 607 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6753–6754 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲辰年十二月初二日 (3881/3941-12-2) — to —
乙巳年十二月十一日(3882/3942-12-11) |
| Coptic calendar | 961–962 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1237–1238 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5005–5006 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1301–1302 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1167–1168 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4346–4347 |
| Holocene calendar | 11245 |
| Iranian calendar | 623–624 |
| Islamic calendar | 642–643 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3578 |
| Minguo calendar | 667 before ROC 民前667年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1788 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1245 |
Year 1245 (MCCXLV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
- A rebellion occurs against King Sancho II of Portugal in favour of his brother Afonso.
- Witness of the toll taken by war and fiscal pressure in the kingdom of Castile, the region of Segovia is described this year as depopulated and sterile.[1]
- The rebuilding of Westminster Abbey is started.
- Pope Innocent IV sends Giovanni da Pian del Carpine to the Mongol court, suggesting (amongst other things) that the Mongols convert to Christianity.
- First Council of Lyon: Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II is excommunicated and deposed, and the Seventh Crusade is proclaimed.
[edit] Births
- January 16 – Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, son of Henry III of England (d. 1296)
- April 3 – King Philip III of France (d. 1285)
- Boniface of Savoy
[edit] Deaths
- August 19 – Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence (b. 1195)
- August 21 – Alexander of Hales, English theologian
[edit] References
- ^ Peter Linehan (1999). "Chapter 21: Castile, Portugal and Navarre". In David Abulafia. The New Cambridge Medieval History c.1198-c.1300. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 670. ISBN 052136289X.