1389
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This article is about the year 1389.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 13th century – 14th century – 15th century |
| Decades: | 1350s 1360s 1370s – 1380s – 1390s 1400s 1410s |
| Years: | 1386 1387 1388 – 1389 – 1390 1391 1392 |
| 1389 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1389 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1389 MCCCLXXXIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 2142 |
| Armenian calendar | 838 ԹՎ ՊԼԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6139 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -455–-454 |
| Bengali calendar | 796 |
| Berber calendar | 2339 |
| English Regnal year | 12 Ric. 2 – 13 Ric. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1933 |
| Burmese calendar | 751 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6897–6898 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊辰年十二月初四日 (4025/4085-12-4) — to —
己巳年十二月十四日(4026/4086-12-14) |
| Coptic calendar | 1105–1106 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1381–1382 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5149–5150 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1445–1446 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1311–1312 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4490–4491 |
| Holocene calendar | 11389 |
| Iranian calendar | 767–768 |
| Islamic calendar | 790–792 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3722 |
| Minguo calendar | 523 before ROC 民前523年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1932 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1389 |
Year 1389 (MCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] January–December
- February 24 – Queen Margaret of Norway and Denmark defeats Albert of Sweden in battle and becomes ruler of all three kingdoms. Albert is deposed from the Swedish throne and taken prisoner.
- June 28 – Battle of Kosovo between Serbs and their Christian allies against Ottoman Turks: Both Emperor Murad I and the Serbian Prince Lazar are killed in battle.
- Beyazid I (1389–1402) succeeds his father Murad I (1359–1389) as Ottoman Emperor.
- Stefan III succeeds his father as ruler of Serbia.
- May 19 – Vasili I becomes Grand Prince of Moscow after the death of his father, Dmitri Donskoi.
- November 2 – Pope Boniface IX succeeds Pope Urban VI as the 203rd pope.
[edit] Date unknown
- Goryeo Revolution 1388–1392: King Chang of Goryeo is forced from power and replaced by King Gongyang. The ten year-old Chang and his predecessor, U, are both assassinated later in the year.
- Hadji II is restored as Mamluk Sultan of Egypt after overthrowing Sultan Barquq.
- Hundred Years' War: England and France sign a truce, ending the second phase of the war.
- Supported by Antipope John XXIII, Louis II overthrows the underage King Ladislaus as King of Naples.
- Wikramawardhana succeeds Hayam Wuruk as ruler of the Majapahit Empire (now Indonesia).
- The unpopular Sultan Ghiyas-ud-Din Tughluq II of Delhi is murdered and succeeded by his brother, Abu Bakr Shah.
- Biri II succeeds Kade Alunu as King of the Kanem-Bornu Empire (now eastern Chad and Nigeria) and the Empire loses its land in present-day Chad to the Bilala.
- Sandaki overthrows Magha II as Mansa of the Mali Empire.
- Abd ar-Rahmân II succeeds Musa II as ruler of the Ziyanid Dynasty in present-day western Algeria.
- Abu Tashufin II succeeds his nephew, Abu Hammu II, as ruler of the Abdalwadid Dynasty in present-day eastern Algeria.
- Carmo Convent is built in Lisbon.
[edit] Births
- March 1 – Antoninus of Florence, Italian archbishop
- June 20 – John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford, regent of England (d. 1435)
- September 27 – Cosimo de' Medici, ruler of Florence (d. 1464)
- December 5 – Zbigniew Oleśnicki, Polish cardinal and statesman (d. 1455)
- December 24 – John VI, Duke of Brittany (d. 1442)
[edit] Deaths
- May 19 – Dmitri Donskoi, Grand Prince of Muscovy (b. 1350)
- June 15 (in the Battle of Kosovo)
- Murad I, Ottoman Sultan (b. 1319)
- Prince Lazar, Prince of Serbia (b. 1329)
- Miloš Obilić, Serbian knight
- October 15 – Pope Urban VI (b. 1318)
- date unknown
- Isabella, Countess of Fife (b. 1320)
- Hayam Wuruk, ruler of the Majapahit Empire (b. 1334)
- Former King Chang of Goryeo (assassinated)
- Sultan Ghiyas-ud-Din Tughluq II of Delhi (murdered)