1576
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This article is about the year 1576.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 15th century – 16th century – 17th century |
| Decades: | 1540s 1550s 1560s – 1570s – 1580s 1590s 1600s |
| Years: | 1573 1574 1575 – 1576 – 1577 1578 1579 |
| 1576 by topic |
|---|
| Arts and science |
| Lists of leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Works category |
| Gregorian calendar | 1576 MDLXXVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2329 |
| Armenian calendar | 1025 ԹՎ ՌԻԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6326 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -268–-267 |
| Bengali calendar | 983 |
| Berber calendar | 2526 |
| English Regnal year | 18 Eliz. 1 – 19 Eliz. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2120 |
| Burmese calendar | 938 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7084–7085 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙亥年十二月初一日 (4212/4272-12-1) — to —
丙子年十二月十二日(4213/4273-12-12) |
| Coptic calendar | 1292–1293 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1568–1569 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5336–5337 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1632–1633 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1498–1499 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4677–4678 |
| Holocene calendar | 11576 |
| Igbo calendar | |
| - Ǹrí Ìgbò | 576–577 |
| Iranian calendar | 954–955 |
| Islamic calendar | 983–984 |
| Japanese calendar | Tenshō 4 (天正4年) |
| Juche calendar | N/A (before 1912) |
| Julian calendar | 1576 MDLXXVI |
| Korean calendar | 3909 |
| Minguo calendar | 336 before ROC 民前336年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2119 |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1576 |
Year 1576 (MDLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events [edit]
January–June [edit]
- January 25 – Portuguese explorer Paulo Dias de Novais founds the settlement of São Paulo da Assumpção de Loanda on the western coast of Africa, which becomes Luanda.
- May 5 – The Edict of Beaulieu or Peace of Monsieur (after Monsieur, the Duc d'Anjou, brother of the King, who negotiated it) ends the Fifth War of Religion in France. Protestants are again granted freedom of worship.
July–December [edit]
- August 11 – English navigator Martin Frobisher, on his search for the Northwest Passage, enters the bay now named after him.
- November 2 – Rudolf II becomes Holy Roman Emperor.
- November 4 – Eighty Years' War – Sack of Antwerp: In the Low Countries, mutinous Spanish soldiers sack Antwerp; after three days the city is nearly destroyed.
- November 8 – Eighty Years' War – Pacification of Ghent: The States-General of the Netherlands meet and unite to oppose pillaging Spanish mutineers.
- December
- The States-General of Blois declares itself against the Edict of Beaulieu, beginning the Sixth War of Religion in France.
- James Burbage opens London's first permanent public playhouse, The Theatre.[1]
Date unknown [edit]
- An early example of autobiography is written in English by Thomas Whythorne.
- The following schools are founded in England:
- Dartford Grammar School, by William d'Aeth, Edward Gwyn and William Vaughn.
- Sutton Valence School, by William Lambe.
- Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski founds Ostroh Academy, the first university-level school in Eastern Europe.
Births [edit]
- January 12 – Petrus Scriverius, Dutch writer and scholar (d. 1660)
- March 31 – Louise Juliana of Nassau, Regent of Bohemia (d. 1644)
- May 27 – Caspar Schoppe, German controversialist and scholar (d. 1649)
- June 6 – Giovanni Diodati, Swiss Protestant divine (d. 1649)
- September 1 – Scipione Borghese, Italian art collector (d. 1633)
- October – Thomas Weelkes, English composer and organist (d. 1626)
- October 7 – John Marston, English writer (d. 1634)
- October 12 – Thomas Dudley, Governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony (d. 1652)
- October 30 – Enrico Caterino Davila, Italian historian (d. 1631)
- November 17 – Roque Gonzales, Paraguayan missionary (d. 1628)
- November 27 – Shimazu Tadatsune, Japanese ruler of Satsuma (d. 1638)
- December 20 – Saint John Sarkander, Moravian priest (d. 1620)
- date unknown
- William Ames, English Protestant philosopher (d. 1633)
- John Carver, first governor of Plymouth Colony (d. 1621)
- Giulio Cesare la Galla, professor of philosophy at the Collegio Romano in Italy (d. 1624)
- Santino Solari, Swiss architect and sculptor (d. 1646)
- probable – Jesper Mattson Cruus af Edeby, Swedish soldier and politician (d. 1622)
Deaths [edit]
- January 19 – Hans Sachs, German Meistersinger (b. 1494)
- January 27 – Mizuno Nobumoto, Japanese shogun
- February 10 – Guilielmus Xylander, German classical scholar (b. 1532)
- March 5 – Luis de Zúñiga y Requesens, Spanish governor of the Netherlands (b. 1528)
- May 14 – Shah of Persia (b. 1514)
- May 30 – Harada Naomasa, Japanese samurai
- July 2 – Josias Simmler, Swiss theologian and classicist (b. 1530)
- August 15 – Bálint Bakfark, Hungarian composer and lutenist (b. 1507)
- August 27 – Titian, Italian painter (b. c. 1489)
- September 21 – Gerolamo Cardano, Italian mathematician, physician, astrologer and gambler (b. 1502)
- September 22 – Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex (b. 1541)
- October 12 – Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1527)
- probable
- Anthony More, Dutch portrait painter (b. 1512)
- Nicola Vicentino, Italian music theorist and composer (b. 1511)
References [edit]
- ^ Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 156–159. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
