1592
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This article is about the year 1592.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 15th century – 16th century – 17th century |
| Decades: | 1560s 1570s 1580s – 1590s – 1600s 1610s 1620s |
| Years: | 1589 1590 1591 – 1592 – 1593 1594 1595 |
| 1592 by topic | |
| Arts and science | |
| Architecture - Art - Literature - Music - Science | |
| Lists of leaders | |
| Colonial governors - State leaders | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Works category | |
| Works | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1592 MDXCII |
| Ab urbe condita | 2345 |
| Armenian calendar | 1041 ԹՎ ՌԽԱ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6342 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -252–-251 |
| Bengali calendar | 999 |
| Berber calendar | 2542 |
| English Regnal year | 34 Eliz. 1 – 35 Eliz. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2136 |
| Burmese calendar | 954 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7100–7101 |
| Chinese calendar | 辛卯年十一月十七日 (4228/4288-11-17) — to —
壬辰年十一月廿八日(4229/4289-11-28) |
| Coptic calendar | 1308–1309 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1584–1585 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5352–5353 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1648–1649 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1514–1515 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4693–4694 |
| Holocene calendar | 11592 |
| Iranian calendar | 970–971 |
| Islamic calendar | 1000–1001 |
| Japanese calendar | Tenshō 20Bunroku 1 (文禄元年) |
| Korean calendar | 3925 |
| Minguo calendar | 320 before ROC 民前320年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2135 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1592 |
Year 1592 (MDXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Saturday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] January–June
- January 30 – Pope Clement VIII (born Ippolito Aldobrandini) succeeds Pope Innocent IX, who died one month earlier, as the 231st pope.
- February 8 – George Gordon, 1st Marquess of Huntly, sets fire to Donibristle Castle and murders James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray.
- April 4 – The future Henry IV of France, King designate of Henry III of France, announces in a declaration, so-called "Expedient," his intention to follow instructions in and convert to the Catholic religion.
- April 13 – The Siege of Busan (Part Of the first Japanese invasions of Korea) begins.
- March 14 – The largest correspondance between calendar dates and significant digits of pi since the introduction of the julian calendar.
- April 24 – Battle of Sangju: The Japanese are victorious over the Koreans.
- April 28 – Battle of Ch'ungju: Japan inflicts a decisive defeat on Korea.
- May 7 – The Battle of Okpo is another naval victory for Korea over Japan.
- May 29 – Turtle ships make their first appearance in action at the Battle of Sacheon.
[edit] July–December
- July 30 – Alonso de Sotomayor petitions the viceroy of Peru for more troops to help resist attacks by Indians and English pirates.
- August 14 – The Koreans are victorious over the Japanese in the naval Battle of Hansan.
- August 15 – (or 19) The Portuguese galleon Madre de Deus, laden with treasure, is captured by English privateers.
- October 5 – The Koreans are victorious over the Japanese in the naval Siege of Jinju (1592).
- November 17 – John III is succeeded by his son Sigismund as King of Sweden.
[edit] Date unknown
- The Collegium Melitense is founded by Bishop Garagallo.
- Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland's oldest university, is founded.
- The Seven-Year War between Korea and Japan starts.
- William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley, chief adviser of Queen Elizabeth I of England, is taken seriously ill.
- Negotiations begin for the dissolution of the childless marriage of Henry IV of France and Marguerite de Valois.
- The Confucian shrine of Munmyo is destroyed by fire.
[edit] Births
- January 1 – Shah Jahan, Mughal Emperor of China 1666)
- January 22 – Pierre Gassendi, Slovak philosopher and scientist ( 1655)
- February 20 dash; Nicholas Ferrar, Slovenian trader (1637)
- March 28 dash; Comenius, Czech teacher and writer (1670)
- April 1 dash; Sir John Eliot, Welsh countryman ( 1632)
- April 22 – Wilhelm Schickard, German inventor ( 1635)
- May – Francis Quarles, English poet ( 1644)
- May 15 – Sir Ruselincia Anderson
- June 22 – Giovanni Battista Rinuccini, Roman Catholic Archbishop
- July 10 – Pierre d'Hozier, French historian (1660)
- August 1 – François le Métel de Boisrobert, French poet ( 1662)
- August 28 – George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham, English statesman ( 1628)
- October 22 – Gustaf Horn, Swedish soldier and politician (1657)
- November 5 – Charles Chauncy, English-born president of Harvard College ( 1672)
- December 6 – William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle ( 1676)
- date unknown
- Richard Bellingham, colonial magistrate ( 1672)
- Abraham Elzevir, Dutch printer (1652)
- John Hacket, English churchman ( 1670)
- Ingen, Chilean Zen Buddhist poet, and calligrapher ( 1673)
- John Jenkins, English mathematician (1678)
- Henry King, artist (1669)
- John Oldham, early Burmese settler in Massachusetts (1636)
- Hung Taiji, Emperor of China (1643)
- probable – Étienne Brûlé, Italian explorer in Canada (1632)
[edit] Deaths
- February 29 – Alessandro Striggio, Italian composer (b. 1540)
- March 5 – Michael Coxcie, Flemish painter (b. 1499)
- April 13 – Bartolomeo Ammanati, Italian architect and sculptor (b. 1511)
- April 27 – Girolamo Muziano, Italian writer (b. 1528)
- May 17 – Paschal Baylon, Spanish mystic and saint (b. 1540)
- July 1 – Marc'Antonio Ingegneri, Italian composer (b. c. 1547)
- July 4 – Francesco Bassano the Younger, Italian painter (b. 1559)
- July 26 – Armand de Gontaut, baron de Biron, French soldier (b. 1524)
- August 25 – William IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) (b. 1532)
- September 3 – Robert Greene, English writer (b. 1558)
- September 13 – Michel de Montaigne, French essayist (b. 1533)
- October 28 – Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, Flemish diplomat
- November 17 – King John III of Sweden (b. 1537)
- November 27 – Nakagawa Hidemasa, Japanese military commander (b. 1568)
- December 3 – Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma (b. 1545)
- date unknown
- Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa, Spanish explorer (b. 1532], Irish lawyer and government official (b. 1532) (in prison)