1674
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the year 1674.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 16th century – 17th century – 18th century |
| Decades: | 1640s 1650s 1660s – 1670s – 1680s 1690s 1700s |
| Years: | 1671 1672 1673 – 1674 – 1675 1676 1677 |
| 1674 by topic: | |
| Arts and Science | |
| Architecture - Art - Literature - Music - Science | |
| Lists of leaders | |
| Colonial governors - State leaders | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Works category | |
| Works | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1674 MDCLXXIV |
| Ab urbe condita | 2427 |
| Armenian calendar | 1123 ԹՎ ՌՃԻԳ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6424 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -170–-169 |
| Bengali calendar | 1081 |
| Berber calendar | 2624 |
| English Regnal year | 25 Cha. 2 – 26 Cha. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2218 |
| Burmese calendar | 1036 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7182–7183 |
| Chinese calendar | 癸丑年十一月廿五日 (4310/4370-11-25) — to —
甲寅年十二月初五日(4311/4371-12-5) |
| Coptic calendar | 1390–1391 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1666–1667 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5434–5435 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1730–1731 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1596–1597 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4775–4776 |
| Holocene calendar | 11674 |
| Igbo calendar | |
| - Ǹrí Ìgbò | 674–675 |
| Iranian calendar | 1052–1053 |
| Islamic calendar | 1084–1085 |
| Japanese calendar | Enpō 2 (延宝2年) |
| Juche calendar | N/A (before 1912) |
| Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 10 days |
| Korean calendar | 4007 |
| Minguo calendar | 238 before ROC 民前238年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2217 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 1674 |
Year 1674 (MDCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar.
Events [edit]
January–June [edit]
- February 19 – England and the Netherlands sign the Treaty of Westminster. A provision of the agreement transfers the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam to England, which renames it New York, in exchange for the British colonies of Berbice and Essequibo.
- May 21 – John III Sobieski is elected by the nobility as King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (to 1696).
- June 6 – Shivaji is crowned as Chatrapati Shivaji at Raigad Fort in India.
July–December [edit]
- August 11 – Battle of Seneffe: The French army under Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé defeats the Dutch-Spanish-Austrian army under William III of Orange.
- November 10 – Anglo-Dutch War: As provided in the Treaty of Westminster of 19 February, Netherlands cedes New Netherlands to England.
- December 4 – Father Jacques Marquette founds a mission on the shores of Lake Michigan to minister to the Illinois people (the mission would later grow into the city of Chicago).
Date unknown [edit]
- The Duke of York (later James II) becomes increasingly unpopular in England because of his Catholicism; agitation heightens throughout the country with a petition to exclude him from the succession.
- The East India Company arranges a trading treaty with the Maratha Empire that has recently been founded by Shivaji Bhonsle in central India.
- Two skeletons of children are discovered at the White Tower (Tower of London) and believed at this time to be the remains of the Princes in the Tower.
Births [edit]
- January 15 – Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon, French writer (d. 1762)
- January 24 – Thomas Tanner, English bishop and antiquarian (d. 1735)
- March – Jethro Tull, English agriculturist (d. 1741)
- July 12 – Abigail Williams, American accuser in the Salem witch trials (d. 1765)
- July 17 – Isaac Watts, English hymnist (d. 1748)
- August 2 – Philip II, Duke of Orléans, regent of France (d. 1723)
- August 9 – František Maxmilián Kaňka, Czech architect (d. 1766)
- December 25 – Thomas Halyburton, Scottish theologian (d. 1712)
- date unknown – Ki-Khosrow, Persian Governor of Kandahar (d. 1711)
Deaths [edit]
- January 12 – Giacomo Carissimi Italian composer (b. 1605)
- February 22 – Jean Chapelain, French writer (b. 1595)
- February 24 – Matthias Weckmann, German composer (b. 1616)
- March 8 – Charles Sorel, sieur de Souvigny, French writer (b. 1597)
- June 14 – Marin le Roy de Gomberville, French writer (b. 1600)
- July 2 – Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg (b. 1614)
- August 12 – Philippe de Champaigne, French painter (b. 1602)
- October – Robert Herrick, English poet (b. 1591)
- October 10 – Thomas Traherne, English poet (b. c. 1637)
- October 22 – Gerbrand van den Eeckhout, Dutch painter (b. 1621)
- October 27 – Hallgrímur Pétursson, Icelandic poet (b. 1614)
- November 8 – John Milton, English Puritan poet noted for Paradise Lost and other works including Lycidas; On His Blindness; L’Allegro; On The Late Massacre In Piedmont; Paradise Regained (b. 1608)
- December 9 – Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, English statesman and historian (b. 1609)