1753
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| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 17th century – 18th century – 19th century |
| Decades: | 1720s 1730s 1740s – 1750s – 1760s 1770s 1780s |
| Years: | 1750 1751 1752 – 1753 – 1754 1755 1756 |
| 1753 in topic: |
| Subjects: Archaeology – Architecture – |
| Art – Literature (Poetry) – Music – Science |
| Countries: Canada – Great Britain – |
| Leaders: State leaders – Colonial governors |
| Category: Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Births – Deaths – Works |
Year 1753 (MDCCLIII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar).
Contents |
[edit] Events of 1753
[edit] January–June
- January 1 – Minimum date value for a datetime field in SQL Server due to it being the first full year after Britain adopted the Gregorian calendar.
- January 29 – After a month's absence, Elizabeth Canning returns to her mother's home in London and claims that she was abducted. The following criminal trial causes uproar.
- March 1 – Sweden adopts the Gregorian calendar.
- April 5 – The founding charter of the British Museum is enacted.
- May 1 – Species Plantarum is published by Linnaeus (adopted by the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature as the formal start date of the scientific classification of plants).
[edit] July–December
- July 7 – royal assent to the Jewish Naturalization Act: The British Parliament extends citizenship to Jews
- October 31 – Virginia Lieut. Gov. Robert Dinwiddie commissions 21-year-old militia Maj. George Washington to dissuade the French from occupying the Ohio Country. The Seven Years' War, the first global conflict, ensues.
[edit] Undated
- James Lind writes A Treatise of the Scurvy.
- The Cramer family starts a brewing operation including the current major brand Warsteiner.
- Marriage Act 1753 (Parliament of Great Britain)
[edit] Ongoing
- Samuel Johnson is still writing A Dictionary of the English Language begun in 1746.
- Revolt of the Comuneros (New Granada)
[edit] Births
| Gregorian calendar | 1753 MDCCLIII |
| Ab urbe condita | 2506 |
| Armenian calendar | 1202 ԹՎ ՌՄԲ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -91 – -90 |
| Berber calendar | 2703 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2297 |
| Burmese calendar | 1115 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7261 – 7262 |
| Chinese calendar | 壬申年十一月廿七日 (4389/4449-11-27) — to —
癸酉年十二月初八日(4390/4450-12-8) |
| Coptic calendar | 1469 – 1470 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1745 – 1746 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5513 – 5514 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1808 – 1809 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1675 – 1676 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4854 – 4855 |
| Holocene calendar | 11753 |
| Iranian calendar | 1131 – 1132 |
| Islamic calendar | 1166 – 1167 |
| Japanese calendar | Hōreki 3 (宝暦3年) |
| Korean calendar | 4086 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2296 |
- February 12 – François-Paul Brueys D'Aigalliers, French admiral (d. 1798)
- February 20 – Louis Alexandre Berthier, French marshal (d. 1815)
- March 8 – William Roscoe, English writer (d. 1831)
- March 9 – Jean-Baptiste Kleber, French general (d. 1800)
- March 26 – Benjamin Thompson, American physicist and inventor (d. 1814)
- April 3 – Simon Willard, celebrated American horologist (d. 1848)
- May 8 – Miguel Hidalgo, Mexican Catholic priest and revolutionary (d. 1811)
- May 13 – Lazare Nicholas Marguerite Carnot, French general, politician, and mathematician (d. 1823)
- July 9 – William Waldegrave, 1st Baron Radstock, Governor of Newfoundland (d. 1825)
- August 10 – Edmund Randolph, American politician (d. 1813)
- August 12 – Thomas Bewick, English wood engraver (d. 1828)
- September 10 – John Soane, British architect (d. 1837)
- November 6 – Jean-Baptiste Breval, French composer (d. 1823)
- December 3 – Samuel Crompton, English inventor (d. 1827)
- date unknown
- Phillis Wheatley, African-born poet (d. 1784)
- Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros, Spanish bishop (d. 1821)
[edit] Deaths
- January 11 – Sir Hans Sloane, Irish physician (b. 1660)
- January 14 – George Berkeley, Irish philosopher (b. 1685)
- January 23 – Anne, Duchess of Maine (b. 1676)
- February 16 – Giacomo Facco, composer (b. 1676)
- May 23 – Franciszka Urszula Radziwiłłowa, dramatist (b. 1705)
- June 7 – Archibald Cameron of Locheil, last Jacobite to be executed for treason (b. 1707)
- August 6 – Georg Wilhelm Richmann, Russian physicist (struck by lightning) (b. 1711)
- August 19 – Balthasar Neumann, German architect and military engineer (b. 1687)
- December 15 – Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington, English architect (b. 1694)
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