1942 in sports

1942 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.

Note — many sporting events did not take place because of World War II

American football

• 1 January – The Rose Bowl not being available for war-related reasons, the Oregon State Beavers played the Duke Blue Devils for that championship at the latter's venue of Durham, North Carolina, beating the Blue Devils 20-16.
• Ohio State Buckeyes and Wisconsin Badgers share the NCAA National Championship.
• Washington Redskins win their second NFL Championship 14-6 over the Chicago Bears at Washington, D. C..

Australian rules football

• Victorian Football League – Essendon wins the 46th VFL Premiership (Essendon 19.18 (132) d Richmond 11.13 (79))

Baseball

• January 4 – Hall of Fame election: Rogers Hornsby is elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame, getting 78 percent of the vote. Further selections of 19th century players are delayed.
• January 15 – President Franklin D. Roosevelt gives baseball the go-ahead to play despite World War II. FDR encourages more night baseball so that war workers may attend. The Cubs, who had signed contracts to install lights at Wrigley Field, drop their plans because of the military need for the material. There will be no lights at Wrigley for 46 more years.
• World Series – St. Louis Cardinals (NL) defeat New York Yankees (AL), 4 games to 1.
• Negro League World Series – Kansas City Monarchs (NAL) defeat Homestead Grays (NNL), 4 games to none.
• The Winnipeg Maroons win the Northern League championship. It would also be their last.

Basketball

NBL Championship

• Oshkosh All-Stars win two games to one over the Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons

Events

• The tenth South American Basketball Championship in Santiago is won by Argentina.

Golf

Men's professional

• Masters Tournament – Byron Nelson
• U.S. Open – not played due to World War II
• British Open – not played due to World War II
• PGA Championship – Sam Snead

Men's amateur

• British Amateur – not played due to World War II
• U.S. Amateur – not played due to World War II

Women's professional

• Women's Western Open – Betty Jameson
• Titleholders Championship – Dorothy Kirby

Horse racing

Steeplechases

• Cheltenham Gold Cup –
• Grand National –

Flat races

• Australia – Melbourne Cup won by
• Canada – Queen's Plate won by
• France – Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe won by
• Ireland – Irish Derby Stakes won by
• English Triple Crown Races:
  1. 2,000 Guineas Stakes – Big Game
  2. Epsom Derby – Watling Street
  3. St. Leger Stakes – Sun Chariot
• United States Triple Crown Races:
  1. Kentucky Derby – Shut Out
  2. Preakness Stakes –
  3. Belmont Stakes –

Ice hockey

• National Hockey League
  • Stanley Cup – Toronto Maple Leafs won 4 games to 3 over the Detroit Red Wings
    • The Leafs won the series after losing the first three games, a feat that has only happened twice since then in North American professional sports.
  • NHL scoring leader – Bryan Hextall, New York Rangers
  • Hart Memorial Trophy for the NHL's Most Valuable Player – Tom Anderson, Brooklyn Americans

Rowing

The Boat Race

• Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race is not contested due to World War II

Rugby league

• 1942 New Zealand rugby league season
• 1942 NSWRFL season
• 1941-42 Northern Rugby Football League Wartime Emergency League season / 1942-43 Northern Rugby Football League Wartime Emergency League season

Rugby union

• Five Nations Championship series is not contested due to World War II

Speed skating

Speed Skating World Championships

• not contested due to World War II

Tennis

Australia

• Australian Men's Singles Championship – not contested
• Australian Women's Singles Championship – not contested

England

• Wimbledon Men's Singles Championship – not contested
• Wimbledon Women's Singles Championship – not contested

France

• French Men's Singles Championship – Bernard Destremau (France) defeats Marcel Bernard (France) — score to be ascertained
• French Women's Singles Championship – Alice Weiwers (Luxembourg) † details to be ascertained

USA

• American Men's Singles Championship – Ted Schroeder (USA) defeats Frank Parker (USA) 8–6, 7–5, 3–6, 4–6, 6–2
• American Women's Singles Championship – Pauline Betz Addie (USA) defeats Louise Brough Clapp (USA) 4–6, 6–1, 6–4

Davis Cup

• 1942 International Lawn Tennis Challenge – not contested

Awards

• Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year: Frank Sinkwich, College football
• Associated Press Female Athlete of the Year: Gloria Callen, Swimming