1984 Summer Paralympics

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VII Paralympic Games
VII Paralympic Games

Host city New York, United States
Nations participating 45
Athletes participating 1800
Events ~300 in 15 sports
Opening ceremony June 17
Closing ceremony June 30
Officially opened by Ronald Reagan
Stadium Mitchel Athletic Complex
VII Paralympic Games
Host city Stoke Mandeville, Great Britain
Nations participating 41
Athletes participating 1100
Events 603 in 10 sports
Opening ceremony July 22
Closing ceremony August 1
Officially opened by HRH Prince Charles
Stadium Stoke Mandeville Stadium

The 1984 Summer Paralympics were the seventh Paralympic Games to be held. They were held in Stoke Mandeville, United Kingdom (wheelchair athletes) and New York, United States of America (cerebral palsy, visually impaired, amputees, and les autres). Stoke Mandeville had been the location of the Stoke Mandeville Games from 1948 onwards, seen as the precursors to the Paralympic Games.[1]

These were the last Summer Paralympics not held at the site of the Summer Olympics.

Contents

[edit] Sports

Competitors were divided into five disability categories: amputee, cerebal palsy, visually impaired, wheelchair, and les autres (the others). The wheelchair category was for those competitors who used a wheelchair due to a spinal cord disability. Some athletes in the amputee category also competed in wheelchairs. Within the sport of athletics, a wheelchair marathon event was held for the first time. The seventeen contested sports are listed below, along with the disability categories which competed in each.[2]

[edit] Medal table

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 United States United States 136 131 129 396
2 Great Britain Great Britain 107 112 112 331
3 Canada Canada 87 82 69 238
4 Sweden Sweden 80 43 34 157
5 West Germany West Germany 79 76 74 229
6 France France 71 69 45 185
7 Netherlands Netherlands 55 51 28 134
8 Australia Australia 49 54 51 154
9 Poland Poland 46 39 21 106
10 Denmark Denmark 30 13 16 59
11 Norway Norway 29 31 30 90
12 Belgium Belgium 22 21 14 57
13 Spain Spain 22 10 12 44
14 Ireland Ireland 20 15 30 65
15 Finland Finland 19 13 26 58
16 Switzerland Switzerland 18 13 12 43
17 Austria Austria 14 20 10 44
18 Hungary Hungary 12 12 4 28
19 Israel Israel 11 21 12 44
20 Yugoslavia Yugoslavia 11 9 11 31
21 Italy Italy 9 19 14 42
22 Japan Japan 9 7 8 24
23 New Zealand New Zealand 8 10 7 25
24 Brazil Brazil 7 17 4 28
25 Mexico Mexico 6 14 17 37
26 Portugal Portugal 4 3 7 14
27 Hong Kong Hong Kong 3 5 9 17
28 China China 2 12 8 22
29 Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 2 0 1 3
30 Luxembourg Luxembourg 1 4 1 6
31 Kuwait Kuwait 1 3 4 8
32 Burma Burma 1 2 1 4
33 Egypt Egypt 1 1 5 7
34 Kenya Kenya 1 1 1 3
35 East Germany East Germany 0 3 1 4
36 Iceland Iceland 0 2 8 10
37 India India 0 2 2 4
37 South Korea South Korea 0 2 2 4
39 Jordan Jordan 0 1 2 3
39 Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 0 1 2 3
41 Bahamas Bahamas 0 1 1 2
41 Indonesia Indonesia 0 1 1 2
43 Bahrain Bahrain 0 0 2 2

[edit] Participating delegations

Fifty-four delegations took part in the 1984 Paralympics.[3]

[edit] References


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