1998 FIFA World Cup seeding

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To calculate the seeding for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, FIFA used the FIFA World Rankings in combination with performances of national teams in the three previous World Cups. [1]

For the ranking part, points were allocated on the basis of 32 for the best achieving of the 32 qualifiers for 1998 FIFA World Cup in each of the three fields considered, down to one for the lowest ranking.

For the World Cup performance part, points were allocated as follows:

  • Teams qualified for the knockout stages were ranked by their overall performance and received between 32 points (World Cup winner) and 17 points (the losing quarter finalist with the worst overall performance).
  • Teams eliminated in the group stage were ranked by their performance. The top half received 9 points, the rest 8 points.

The seedings table uses these points obtained from the 1986 FIFA World Cup, 1990 FIFA World Cup and the 1994 FIFA World Cup averaged in a 1:2:3 ratio respectively, added to the average amount of points derived from the World Rankings at three given dates (at ratio 1:1:1), December 1995, December 1996, and November 1997 at a 3:2 ratio.[2] All totals are rounded.

Seed Country 1. FIFA World Cup Finals 2. FIFA World Rankings Total Points
Mexico '86
(16.7%)
Italy '90
(33.3%)
USA '94
(50%)
Avg.
Points (60%)
Dec '95
(33.3%)
Dec '96
(33.3%)
Nov '97
(33.3%)
Avg.
Points (40%)
Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Rk Pt.
1 Flag of Germany Germany 2 31 1 32 5 28 30 2 31 2 31 2 31 31 61
2 Flag of Brazil Brazil 5 28 9 24 1 32 29 1 32 1 32 1 32 32 60
3 Flag of Italy Italy 12 21 3 30 2 31 29 3 30 10 25 10 24 26 56
4 Flag of Spain Spain 7 26 10 23 8 25 25 4 29 8 27 3 30 29 52
5 Flag of Argentina Argentina 1 32 2 31 10 23 27 7 27 22 16 19 17 20 49
6 Flag of Romania Romania - 0 12 21 6 27 21 11 23 16 20 5 29 24 44
7 Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands - 0 15 18 7 26 19 6 28 9 26 12 22 25 43
8 Flag of Mexico Mexico 6 27 - 0 13 20 15 12 22 11 24 11 23 23 36
9 Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 15 18 - 0 4 29 18 17 20 15 21 24 13 18 35
10 Flag of England England 8 25 4 29 - 0 14 21 18 12 23 6 28 23 35
11 Flag of Belgium Belgium 4 29 11 22 11 22 23 24 16 42 6 41 4 9 35
12 Flag of Colombia Colombia - 0 14 19 19 9 11 15 21 4 29 9 25 25 33
13 Flag of France France 3 30 - 0 - 0 5 8 26 3 30 7 27 28 28
14 Flag of the United States USA - 0 23 8 14 19 12 19 19 18 19 29 11 16 28
15 Flag of Denmark Denmark 9 24 - 0 - 0 4 9 25 6 28 8 26 26 26
16 Flag of Norway Norway - 0 - 0 17 9 5 10 24 14 22 14 21 22 23
17 Flag of Morocco Morocco 11 22 - 0 23 8 8 38 10 27 12 16 20 14 20
18 Flag of Cameroon Cameroon - 0 7 26 22 8 13 37 11 56 3 51 2 5 19
19 Flag of Nigeria Nigeria - 0 - 0 9 24 12 27 14 63 2 71 1 6 19
20 Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia - 0 - 0 12 21 11 54 5 37 8 34 8 7 18
21 Flag of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia - 0 5 28 - 0 9 68 2 55 4 22 15 7 17
22 Flag of South Korea Korea Republic 20 9 22 8 20 9 9 46 6 44 5 31 9 7 16
23 Flag of Scotland Scotland 19 9 20 9 - 0 5 26 15 29 11 36 6 11 14
24 Flag of Japan Japan - 0 - 0 - 0 0 31 13 21 17 18 18 16 13
25 Flag of Tunisia Tunisia - 0 - 0 - 0 0 22 17 23 15 23 14 15 12
26 Flag of Chile Chile - 0 - 0 - 0 0 36 12 26 13 17 19 15 12
27 Flag of Austria Austria - 0 18 9 - 0 3 39 9 34 9 26 12 10 12
28 Flag of Croatia Croatia - 0 - 0 - 0 0 41 7 24 14 21 16 12 10
29 Flag of Paraguay Paraguay 13 2 - 0 - 0 3 64 3 38 7 30 10 7 9
30 Flag of South Africa South Africa - 0 - 0 - 0 0 40 8 19 18 35 7 11 9
31 Flag of Jamaica Jamaica - 0 - 0 - 0 0 56 4 32 10 39 5 6 5
32 Flag of Iran Iran - 0 - 0 - 0 0 108 1 83 1 50 3 2 1
Seed Country Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Avg.
Points (60%)
Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Rk Pt. Avg.
Points (40%)
Total Points
Mexico '86
(16.7%)
Italy '90
(33.3%)
USA '94
(50%)
Dec '95
(33.3%)
Dec '96
(33.3%)
Nov '97
(33.3%)
1. FIFA World Cup Finals 2. FIFA World Rankings

France were seeded as hosts, Brazil as defending champions. The other seeds were: Germany, Italy, Spain, Argentina, Romania and the Netherlands.

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