23
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This article is about the year 23. For the number, see 23 (number). For other uses, see 23 (disambiguation).
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 1st century BC – 1st century – 2nd century |
| Decades: | 0s BC 0s 10s – 20s – 30s 40s 50s |
| Years: | 20 21 22 – 23 – 24 25 26 |
| 23 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 23 XXIII |
| Ab urbe condita | 776 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Assyrian calendar | 4773 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -1821–-1820 |
| Bengali calendar | -570 |
| Berber calendar | 973 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 567 |
| Burmese calendar | -615 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5531–5532 |
| Chinese calendar | 壬午年十二月二十日 (2659/2719-12-20) — to —
癸未年十二月初一日(2660/2720-12-1) |
| Coptic calendar | -261–-260 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 15–16 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3783–3784 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 79–80 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 3124–3125 |
| Holocene calendar | 10023 |
| Iranian calendar | 599 BP – 598 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 617 BH – 616 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 2356 |
| Minguo calendar | 1889 before ROC 民前1889年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 566 |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: 23 |
Year 23 (XXIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Pollio and Vetus (or, less frequently, year 776 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 23 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
[edit] Events
[edit] By place
[edit] Roman Empire
- Greek geographer Strabo publishes Geography, a work covering the world known to the Romans and Greeks at the time of Emperor Augustus – it is the only such book to survive from the ancient world.[1]
- Emperor Tiberius' son Julius Caesar Drusus dies.[2] From that point forward, he seems to lose interest in the Empire and occupies himself with the pursuit of pleasure.
- Lucius Aelius Sejanus begins to dominate the Roman Senate and Tiberius, after the death of Drusus.[3]
- Gaius Asinius Pollio and Gaius Antistius Vetus become consuls.[4]
[edit] Asia
- Liu Xuan, a descendant of the Han Dynasty royal family and leader of insurgents against the Xin Dynasty, proclaims himself emperor against Wang Mang.[5]
- July – After being under siege for two months, about 19,000 insurgents under Liu Xiu defeat 450,000 of Wang Mang's troops in the Battle of Kunyang, ushering in the fall of Wang Mang and restoration of the Han Dynasty in China.[6]
[edit] Births
- Pliny the Elder, Roman scientist and writer[7]
[edit] Deaths
- September 14 – Drusus Julius Caesar, son of the Emperor Tiberius, poisoned[8]
- October 6 – Wang Mang, "usurper" of the throne of the Han Dynasty and Emperor of the Xin Dynasty (b. 45 BC)[9]
- Liu Xin, Chinese astronomer[10]
- Liu Yan, Chinese general
- Empress Wang (b. 8 BC)
- Juba II, King of Mauretania[11]
[edit] References
- ^ Roller, Duane W. (1998). The building program of Herod the Great. University of California Press. p. 65. ISBN 9780520209343. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=2ZsB1yQOmyEC&pg=PA65&dq=Strabo+publishes+Geography+23#v=onepage&q&f=false.
- ^ Bunson, Matthew (2002). Encyclopedia of the Roman empire (2nd ed.). Infobase Publishing. pp. 187–188. ISBN 9780816045624. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=T5tic2VunRoC&pg=PA187&dq=Julius+Caesar+Drusus+died+23#v=onepage&q=Julius%20Caesar%20Drusus%20died%2023&f=false.
- ^ Adkins, Lesley; Adkins, Roy A. (2004). Handbook to life in ancient Rome (2nd ed.). Infobase Publishing. p. 23. ISBN 9780816050260. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=zGY1Sqjwf8kC&pg=PA18&dq=Lucius+Aelius+Sejanus+senate+23#v=onepage&q=Lucius%20Aelius%20Sejanus%20senate%2023&f=false.
- ^ Sherk, Robert Kenneth (1988). The Roman Empire: Augustus to Hadrian. Cambridge University Press. p. 73. ISBN 9780521338875. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=blVB5qsbnwIC&pg=PA73&dq=Gaius+Asinius+Pollio+Gaius+Antistius+Vetus#v=onepage&q=Gaius%20Asinius%20Pollio%20Gaius%20Antistius%20Vetus&f=false.
- ^ Giele, Enno (2006). Imperial decision-making and communication in early China: a study of Cai Yong's Duduan. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 218. ISBN 9783447053341. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=pb5veqFrpvIC&pg=PA218&dq=Liu+Xuan+emperor+23#v=onepage&q=Liu%20Xuan%20emperor%2023&f=false.
- ^ Schram, Stuart R. (1992). Mao's road to power: revolutionary writings 1912–1949. 1. M.E. Sharpe. p. 366. ISBN 9781563244575. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=K8K7b_nC6BsC&pg=PA366&dq=Battle+of+Kunyang+23#v=onepage&q=Battle%20of%20Kunyang%2023&f=false.
- ^ Healy, John F. (1999). Pliny the Elder on science and technology. Oxford University Press. p. 1. ISBN 9780198146872. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=Hz6D4H-s5psC&pg=PA1&dq=Pliny+the+Elder+born+23#v=onepage&q=Pliny%20the%20Elder%20born%2023&f=false.
- ^ Bowman, Alan K.; Champlin, Edward; Lintott, Andrew (1996). The Augustan Empire, 43 B.C.–A.D. 69 (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 213. ISBN 9780521264303. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=JZLW4-wba7UC&pg=PA213&dq=Drusus+poisoned+September+14,+23#v=onepage&q=Drusus%20poisoned%20September%2014%2C%2023&f=false.
- ^ Clark, Anthony E. (2008). Ban Gu's history of early China. Cambria Press. p. 110. ISBN 9781604975611. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=cUF0ZCTRPwEC&pg=PA110&dq=Wang+Mang+October+6,+23#v=onepage&q=Wang%20Mang%20October%206%2C%2023&f=false.
- ^ Yunis, Harvey (2003). Written texts and the rise of literate culture in ancient Greece. Cambridge University Press. p. 125. ISBN 9780521809306. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=hMve3wMT4g0C&pg=PA124&dq=Liu+Xin+died+23#v=onepage&q=Liu%20Xin%20died%2023&f=false.
- ^ Rocca, Samuel (2008). Herod's Judaea: a Mediterranean state in the classical world. Mohr Siebeck. p. 58. ISBN 9783161497179. http://books.google.com.au/books?id=WaUSt9sQP2wC&pg=PA58&dq=Juba+II+died+23#v=onepage&q&f=false.