449
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This article is about the year 449. For the number (and other uses), see 449 (number).
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 4th century – 5th century – 6th century |
| Decades: | 410s 420s 430s – 440s – 450s 460s 470s |
| Years: | 446 447 448 – 449 – 450 451 452 |
| 449 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishment and disestablishment categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 449 CDXLIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 1202 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Assyrian calendar | 5199 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -1395–-1394 |
| Bengali calendar | -144 |
| Berber calendar | 1399 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 993 |
| Burmese calendar | -189 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5957–5958 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊子年十一月廿一日 (3085/3145-11-21) — to —
己丑年十二月初二日(3086/3146-12-2) |
| Coptic calendar | 165–166 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 441–442 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4209–4210 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 505–506 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 371–372 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3550–3551 |
| Holocene calendar | 10449 |
| Iranian calendar | 173 BP – 172 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 178 BH – 177 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Julian calendar | 449 CDXLIX |
| Korean calendar | 2782 |
| Minguo calendar | 1463 before ROC 民前1463年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 992 |
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Year 449 (CDXLIX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Astyrius and Romanus (or, less frequently, year 1202 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 449 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
[edit] Events
[edit] By place
[edit] Roman Empire
- Emperor Valentinian III sends an embassy to Attila the Hun. The purpose of the meeting is a long-running dispute over spoils of war during the Danube offensive (441–442). Attila claims his lost property, but Valentinian and Flavius Aetius (magister militum) refuse this request.[1]
- Flavius Orestes, Roman aristocrat, is sent to Attila's court and becomes a high-ranking secretary (notarius). He is the father of the future emperor Romulus Augustulus.
[edit] Britannia
- Vortigern, king of the Britons, forms an alliance with Hengist and Horsa, by tradition chieftains of the Jutes, who led the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain. He begins an conquest that is facilitated by an epidemic plague and weakens the country (approximate date).
[edit] By topic
[edit] Religion
- August 3 – The Second Council of Ephesus opens, chaired by Dioscorus, patriarch of Alexandria. Flavian, patriarch of Constantinople, and Domnus II, patriarch of Antioch, are deposed on August 8.
- October – A Roman synod repudiates all the decisions of the Second Council of Ephesus.
- Anatolius becomes patriarch of Constantinople.
- Maximus II becomes patriarch of Antioch.
[edit] Births
- Kavadh I, king of the Persian Empire (d. 531)
- Qian Fei Di, emperor of the Liu Song Dynasty (d. 465)
[edit] Deaths
- Eucherius, bishop of Lyon (approximate date)
- August 11 – Flavian, patriarch of Constantinople
- Hilary, bishop of Arles (b. 403)
[edit] References
- ^ The End of Empire. Christopher Kelly, 2009. ISBN 978-0-393-33849-2
