Brown Line (Pittsburgh)

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Brown Line

Brown Line, East Warrington Avenue, Allentown
Overview
Type Light rail
Locale Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Operation
Owner Port Authority of Allegheny County
Operator(s) Port Authority of Allegheny County
Technical
Track gauge 5 ft 2 12 in (1,588 mm)
Electrification 750 Volts DC, Overhead lines
Maximum incline approx. 10 percent[1]
Route map
Map of the "T" light rail system

The Brown Line (formerly the 52) was a service on the Pittsburgh Light Rail system that runs from South Hills Junction over Mount Washington and across the Monongahela River to downtown Pittsburgh, terminating at Gateway Center. It includes the steepest grade of any section of the Pittsburgh light rail system, around 10 percent.[1]

Contents

[edit] History

The 52 Allentown was created in 1984 by renaming what was then the 49 Arlington-Warrington, itself created in 1971 by combining portions of the 48 Arlington and 49 Beltzhoover lines.[2] In April 2010 the 52 Allentown was rebranded the "Brown Line" by the Port Authority.[3]

This line was much smaller and ran less frequently than the Red Line or Blue Line - South Hills Village and Blue Line - Library, providing service to the Allentown neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where dense housing and the hilly terrain make automobile transportation very limited–some area streets cannot be used at all during the winter. Service began at South Hills Junction, heading for Warrington Avenue. The Brown Line ran on Warrington in an easterly direction until turning left onto Arlington Avenue, where it followed the sharply bending street until running northwesterly. It used the same bridge into the downtown as the Red Line and Blue Line services, stopping at First Avenue, Steel Plaza, Wood Street, and Gateway Center, but did not stop at Station Square because it approached the bridge from the southeast, while Station Square is southwest of the bridge.

Prior to its discontinuance Brown Line service was severely reduced, running only during the weekday rush with substitute service provided by the 44 bus. The Port Authority considered ending all Brown Line service, but this would have provided only limited savings unless the tracks and overhead wires were also decommissioned. Moreover, the Brown Line's tracks provided a backup route when a stalled vehicle or planned maintenance closed the Mt. Washington Transit Tunnel, allowing Red Line and Blue Line services to continue operating, albeit with delays since the Allentown route took five to eight minutes longer[4] than the tunnel.

On March 27, 2011, the Brown Line service was terminated due to a 15% service cut systemwide.[5]

[edit] Station List

Station Name Station Type Other Services Municipality
South Hills Junction street level
low platform - terminus
high platform - continues via Red Line
Red Line, Blue Line - Library, Blue Line - South Hills Village Pittsbugh
Harwood Steps street level Pittsburgh
Haberman street level Pittsburgh
Estella street level Pittsburgh
Curtin street level Pittsburgh
Beltzhoover street level Pittsburgh
Allen street level Pittsburgh
New Arlington street level Pittsburgh
Roanoke street level Pittsburgh
Newton street level Pittsburgh
William street level Pittsburgh
First Avenue high level Red Line, Blue Line - Library, Blue Line - South Hills Village Pittsburgh
Steel Plaza underground Red Line, Blue Line - Library, Blue Line - South Hills Village Pittsburgh
Wood Street underground Red Line, Blue Line - Library, Blue Line - South Hills Village Pittsburgh
Gateway Center underground Red Line, Blue Line - Library, Blue Line - South Hills Village Pittsburgh

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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