52 BC
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Millennium: | 1st millennium BC |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 2nd century BC – 1st century BC – 1st century |
| Decades: | 80s BC 70s BC 60s BC – 50s BC – 40s BC 30s BC 20s BC |
| Years: | 55 BC 54 BC 53 BC – 52 BC – 51 BC 50 BC 49 BC |
| 52 BC by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 52 BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 702 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Assyrian calendar | 4699 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -1895–-1894 |
| Bengali calendar | -644 |
| Berber calendar | 899 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 493 |
| Burmese calendar | -689 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5457–5458 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊辰年 (2585/2645) — to —
己巳年(2586/2646) |
| Coptic calendar | -335–-334 |
| Ethiopian calendar | -59–-58 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3709–3710 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 5–6 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 3050–3051 |
| Holocene calendar | 9949 |
| Iranian calendar | 673 BP – 672 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 694 BH – 693 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 2282 |
| Minguo calendar | 1963 before ROC 民前1963年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 492 |
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Year 52 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Pompeius and Scipio (or, less frequently, year 702 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 52 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
[edit] Events
[edit] By place
[edit] Roman Republic
- Consuls: Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio Nasica and Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus.
- Pompey marries Cornelia Metella.
- Milo is tried for the murder of Clodius. Despite Cicero's legal defence (Pro Milone) he is found guilty and exiled in Massilia (today Marseille).
- Last year of Julius Caesar's Gallic Wars
- March – Siege and capture of Avaricum (Bourges).
- April–May – Siege and repulse from Gergovia.
- July
- Battle of the Vingeanne, an indecisive battle between Caesar and Vercingetorix.
- Siege of Alesia begins.
- October – Romans defeat Gauls led by Vercingetorix at the Battle of Alesia, thus breaking the back of the Gallic insurrection. The final pacification of Gaul is complete the following year.
[edit] Births
- Fenestella, Roman historian (approximate date)
- Juba II, king of Numidia (d. AD 23)
[edit] Deaths
- January 18 – Publius Clodius Pulcher, murdered on the Appian Way by Titus Annius Milo (b. 93 BC)
- Surena, Parthian General (b. 84 BC)
