A. S. Byatt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

  (Redirected from A.S. Byatt)
Jump to: navigation, search
A. S. Byatt

June, 2007 - Lyon, France.
Born Antonia Susan Drabble
24 August 1936 (1936-08-24) (age 72)
Sheffield, England
Occupation Writer, Poet
Nationality British
Writing period 1964–present
Official website

Dame Antonia Susan Duffy, DBE (Born Antonia Susan Drabble 24 August 1936, Sheffield, England) is an English novelist and poet. She is daughter of His Honour John Frederick Drabble, QC and late Kathleen Marie Bloor and is married to Peter Duffy. She is usually known as A. S. Byatt.

Contents

[edit] Life and career

Byatt was educated at The Mount School, York, Newnham College Cambridge, Bryn Mawr in Pennsylvania, USA and Somerville College, Oxford, though her research grant to the latter institution (dependent on single status) ended with her first marriage to Ian Byatt (later Sir Ian Byatt) in 1959. Her younger sister is the novelist Margaret Drabble and their younger sister is the art historian Helen Langdon.

She lectured in the Department of Extra-Mural Studies of London University (1962-71),[1] the Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design and from 1972 to 1983 at University College London.[1]

Byatt's first novel, The Shadow of the Sun, the story of a young girl growing up in the shadow of a dominant father, was published in 1964 and was followed by The Game (1967), a study of the relationship between two sisters.[1] The Virgin in the Garden (1978) is the first book in a quartet about the members of a Yorkshire family. The story continues in Still Life (1985), which won the PEN/Macmillan Silver Pen Award, and Babel Tower (1996). The fourth (and final) novel in the quartet is A Whistling Woman (2002). The quartet describes mid-20th-century Britain and Frederica's life as a young female intellectual -- studying at Cambridge at a time when women were heavily outnumbered by men at that University, and later, a divorcée with a young son making a new life in London. Like Babel Tower, A Whistling Woman covers the '60s and dips into the utopian and revolutionary dreams of the time. The Matisse Stories, (1993) featured three stories, each describing a painting by Henri Matisse that inspired Byatt, each the tale of an initially smaller crisis that shows the long-present unravelling in the protagonists' lives.

Possession, her best known novel, which parallels the emerging relationship of two contemporary academics with the past of two (fictional) nineteenth century poets in to whom they are researching, won the Booker Prize in 1990.

Also known for her short stories, Byatt has been influenced by Henry James and George Eliot as well as Emily Dickinson, T. S. Eliot, and Robert Browning, in merging realism and naturalism with fantasy. In her quartet of novels about mid-century England, she is clearly indebted to D. H. Lawrence, particularly by The Rainbow and Women in Love. Iris Murdoch about whose early works Byatt wrote a book of criticism, was also an influence. There and in other works, Byatt alludes to, and builds upon, themes from Romantic and Victorian literature. Byatt conceives of fantasy as an alternative to--rather than an escape from--everyday life, and often it is difficult to tell if what is fantastic in her work is actually the irruption of psychosis. More recent books by Byatt have brought to fore her interest in science, particularly cognitive science and zoology. Two of her works have been adapted into motion pictures: Possession (2002) and Angels & Insects (1995).

She has written for the British intellectual journal Prospect and The Guardian. She was awarded a CBE in 1990, then a DBE in 1999.

[edit] Member of

  • Social Effects of Television Advisory Group BBC, 1974-77;
  • Associate of Newnham College, Cambridge, 1977-82
  • Board of Communications and Cultural Studies, CNAA, 1978-84;
  • Board of Creative and Performing Arts, CNAA, 1985-87;
  • Kingman Committee of Inquiry into the teaching of English Language, (Department of Education and Science) 1987-88;
  • Management Committee, Society of Authors, 1984-88 (Deputy Chairman, 1986, Chairman, 1986-88);
  • Board, British Council, 1993-98 (Member of Literature Advisory Panel, 1990-98).
  • Judge of literary prizes including Hawthornden, Booker, David Higham, Betty Trask

[edit] Bibliography

[edit] Prizes and awards

She has been granted the title of "Duchess of Morpho Eugenia" by the Spanish writer Javier Marías, claimant to the micronational title of king of Redonda.[citation needed]

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Personal tools