Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun

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Abd al-Muhsin Al-Saadoon
2nd, 5th, 7th & 9th Prime Minister of Iraq
In office
November 20, 1922 – November 22, 1923
June 26, 1925–November 21, 1926
January 11, 1928–April 28, 1929
September 19, 1929–November 13, 1929
Monarch Faisal I
Preceded by Abd Al-Rahman Al-Gillani
Yasin al-Hashimi
Jafar al-Askari
Tawfiq al-Suwaidi
Succeeded by Jafar al-Askari (twice)
Tawfiq al-Suwaidi
Naji al-Suwaidi
Personal details
Born 1879
Died 1929

Abd al-Muhsin Al-Saadoon, Honorary KCMG (Arabic: عبد المحسن السعدون‎)‎ (1879 – 1929) was an Iraqi politician who served as Prime Minister of Iraq four separate times between 1922 and 1929. A member of the leading clan of the Muntafiq tribal confederation, Al-Saadoon served as an officer in the Ottoman army and as a aide-de-camp to Sultan Abd-ul-Hamid II before returning to Iraq and embarking on a career in politics. After World War I, He was an outspoken opponent of the British mandate in the country.

During his third term in office, Al-Saadoon negotiated two important treaties: the Second Anglo-Iraqi Treaty (1926), ensuring that the Kurd-dominated Mosul province would remain part of Iraq (with assurances for the rights of the local Kurdish population); and the Turkey-Iraqi Treaty in which Iraq promised to pay Turkey 10 percent of its revenues from the Mosul oil fields in return for Turkish recognition of Iraqi control of the area.[citation needed]

[edit] Death

During his fourth term in office, Al-Saadoon died; he was alleged to have committed suicide.[citation needed]

Political offices
Preceded by
Abd Al-Rahman Al-Gillani
Prime Minister of Iraq
November 18, 1922—November 21, 1923
Succeeded by
Jafar al-Askari
Preceded by
Yasin al-Hashimi
Prime Minister of Iraq
June 19, 1925—November 1, 1926
Succeeded by
Jafar al-Askari
Preceded by
Jafar al-Askari
Prime Minister of Iraq
January 14, 1928—January 20, 1929
Succeeded by
Tawfiq al-Suwaidi
Preceded by
Tawfiq al-Suwaidi
Prime Minister of Iraq
September 19, 1929—November 13, 1929
Succeeded by
Naji al-Suwaidi


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