Abutilon menziesii
| Abutilon menziesii | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Abutilon menziesii flower | |
| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Rosids |
| Order: | Malvales |
| Family: | Malvaceae |
| Genus: | Abutilon |
| Species: | A. menziesii |
| Binomial name | |
| Abutilon menziesii Seem. |
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Abutilon menziesii, known as Koʻoloaʻula in Hawaiian, is an endangered species of flowering shrub in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii.
It inhabits dry forests on the islands of Lānaʻi, Maui, Oʻahu, and Hawaiʻi. It is classified as critically endangered by the IUCN Red List; only about 500 plants remain in fewer than ten naturally occurring populations throughout the islands. The rarity of this plant can be attributed to the alteration of its habitat for agricultural and urban development, overgrazing by livestock and feral animals, and competition from invasive weeds. A conservation plan is being implemented by federal and state agencies to protect remaining habitat, establish new populations, and conserve genetic material in seed banks and botanical gardens.
[edit] References
- ^ Bruegmann & Caraway (2003). Abutilon menziesii. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 11 May 2006. Database entry includes justification for why this species is critically endangered
[edit] External links
Media related to Abutilon menziesii at Wikimedia Commons 
Data related to Abutilon menziesii at Wikispecies
- United States Botanic Garden
- Abutilon menziesii information from the Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project (HEAR)
- Barboza, Rick (2006-08-04). "Flowers make shrub stand out". Honolulu Star-Bulletin 11 (216). http://archives.starbulletin.com/2006/08/04/features/garden.html.
- "Abutilon menziesii". Meet the Plants. National Tropical Botanical Garden. http://ntbg.org/plants/plant_details.php?plantid=23.
- "Abutilon menziesii". Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database. University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. http://www2.hawaii.edu/~eherring/hawnprop/abu-menz.htm.
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