Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See

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The Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See (Italian: Amministrazione del Patrimonio della Sede Apostolica, abbreviated APSA) is the office of the Roman Curia that deals with the "properties owned by the Holy See in order to provide the funds necessary for the Roman Curia to function" (Pastor Bonus, 172). It was established by Pope Paul VI on 15 August 1967.

Organization

It is composed of two sections. The Ordinary Section continues the work of the Administration of the Property of the Holy See (Italian: Amministrazione dei Beni della Santa Sede), a commission that Pope Leo XIII set up in 1880, initially as an advisory body, and to which in 1891 he gave direct responsibility for administering the property remaining to the Holy See after the complete loss of the Papal States in 1870. The Extraordinary Section administers the funds given by the Italian government to implement the Financial Convention attached to the Lateran Treaty of 1929. Before the establishment of the APSA, these latter funds were managed by the Special Administration of the Holy See.

An organizational chart of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, with the names of its senior officials, is given on the website of the Holy See, which also gives the regulations that govern its functioning.

It is distinct from the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See.

After World War II, the International Monetary Fund recognized the Administration of the Property of the Holy See, not the Institute for Works of Religion, commonly called the "Vatican Bank", as the central bank of Vatican City.

List of Presidents

• Amleto Giovanni Cicognani (7 May 1968 - 30 Apr 1969)
• Jean-Marie Villot (30 Apr 1969 - 28 Apr 1979)
• Giuseppe Caprio (28 Apr 1979 - 30 Jan 1981)
• Agostino Casaroli (30 Jan 1981 - 8 Apr 1984)
• Agnelo Rossi (8 Apr 1984 - 6 Dec 1989)
• Rosalio José Castillo Lara (6 Dec 1989 - 24 Jun 1995)
• Lorenzo Antonetti (24 Jun 1995 - 5 Nov 1998)
• Agostino Cacciavillan (5 Nov 1998 - 1 Oct 2002)
• Attilio Nicora (1 Oct 2002 - 7 July 2011)
• Domenico Calcagno (7 July 2011 - )

Members

• Justin Francis Rigali

Literature

• Malachi Martin - Rich Church, Poor Church (Putnam, New York, 1984) ISBN 0-399-12906-5
• Pollard, John F. (2005). Money and the Rise of the Modern Papacy: Financing the Vatican, 1850–1950. Cambridge University Press.