Adziogol Lighthouse
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| Adziogol Lighthouse, 1911 | |
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| Location | Kherson, Ukraine |
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| Coordinates | 46°29′32.54″N 32°13′57.35″E / 46.4923722°N 32.2325972°ECoordinates: 46°29′32.54″N 32°13′57.35″E / 46.4923722°N 32.2325972°E |
| Year first constructed | 1911 |
| Construction | skeletal steel |
| Tower shape | round hyperboloid, central cylinder |
| Markings / pattern | red |
| Height | 211 feet (64 m)[1] |
| Focal height | 221 feet (67 m)[2] |
| Range | 19 nautical miles (35 km; 22 mi) |
| Characteristic | continuous white light, on request, visible only on range line |
| Admiralty number | E5149.1 |
| NGA number | 113-18092 |
| ARLHS number | UKR-102, UA-1001 |
Adziogol Lighthouse (Ukrainian: Аджигольський маяк; Russian: Аджигольский маяк), also known as Stanislav Range Rear Light, is a vertical lattice hyperboloid structure of steel bars, serving as an active lighthouse, about 30 kilometres (19 mi) from Kherson, Ukraine. At a height of 211 feet (64 m) it is the sixteenth tallest "traditional lighthouse" in the world[3] as well as the tallest in Ukraine.
It is located on a concrete pier on a tiny islet off the mouth of the Dnieper River, about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) north of Rybalce. Together with Stanislav Range Front Light it serves as a range light, guiding ships entering the Dnieper River.
The lighthouse was designed in 1910[4] and built in 1911 by Vladimir Shukhov. The 1-story keeper's house is built within the base.
The site of the tower is accessible only by boat. The site is open to the public but the tower is closed.
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[edit] See also
- Thin-shell structure
- List of Hyperboloid structures
- List of thin shell structures
- List of tallest lighthouses in the world
[edit] References
- ^ According to List of Lights. 210 feet (64 m) according to The Lighthouse Directory. 68m according to Great Buildings and other sources.
- ^ According to List of Lights. 220 feet (67 m) according to The Lighthouse Directory.
- ^ Rowlett, Russ. "The Tallest Lighthouses". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/tallest.htm.
- ^ Suchov, Vladimir Grigor'evic. "Berechnung eines Leuchtturms mit bis zu 68 m lichter Höhe nach dem System des Ingenieurs V. G. Suchov [Calculation of a lighthouse lights up to 68 m height under the system of the engineer V. G. Sukhov]" (in German). http://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/opus/volltexte/2003/1291/pdf/Leuchtturm_1508_1_83_Nr_1_-_31.pdf.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Ukraine: Mykolaiv Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/ukr1.htm.
- (PDF) List of Lights, Pub. 113, The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 311. http://msi.nga.mil/MSISiteContent/StaticFiles/NAV_PUBS/NIMA_LOL/Pub113/Pub113bk.pdf.
- "Adziogol Lighthouse - Vladimir G. Schuchov - Great Buildings Online". greatbuildings.com. http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Adziogol_Lighthouse.html. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Adziogol Lighthouse |
[edit] Further reading
- Rainer Graefe: “Vladimir G. Šuchov 1853-1939 - Die Kunst der sparsamen Konstruktion.”, S.192, Stuttgart, DVA, 1990, ISBN 3-421-02984-9. [1]
- Peter Gössel, Gabriele Leuthäuser, Eva Schickler: “Architecture in the 20th century”, Taschen Verlag; 1990, ISBN 3-8228-1162-9 and ISBN 3-8228-0550-5
- Kevin Matthews, "The Great Buildings Collection", CD-ROM, Artifice, 2001, ISBN 0-9667098-4-5.
- Elizabeth Cooper English: “Arkhitektura i mnimosti”: The origins of Soviet avant-garde rationalist architecture in the Russian mystical-philosophical and mathematical intellectual tradition”, a dissertation in architecture, 264p., University of Pennsylvania, 2000.
[edit] External links
- Adziogol Lighthouse - video, 2010
