Ahmed Nazif

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Ahmed Nazif
أحمد نظيف
Prime Minister of Egypt
In office
14 July 2004 – 31 January 2011[1]
President Hosni Mubarak
Preceded by Atef Ebeid
Succeeded by Ahmed Shafik
1st Minister of Communications and Information Technology
In office
5 October 1999 – 14 July 2004
Prime Minister Atef Ebeid
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Tarek Kamel
Personal details
Born 8 July 1952 (1952-07-08) (age 59)
Alexandria, Egypt
Political party National Democratic Party
Spouse(s) Mona Sayed Adbul Fattah (Deceased)
Zeinab Zaki (2010–present)
Alma mater Cairo University
McGill University
Religion Islam

Ahmed Nazif (Arabic: أحمد نظيف‎, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [ˈæħmæd nɑˈzˤiːf]) (born July 8, 1952 in Alexandria) served as the Prime Minister of Egypt from 14 July 2004 to 29 January 2011, when his cabinet was dismissed by President Hosni Mubarak in light of a popular uprising that led to the Egyptian Revolution of 2011. Nazif was Acting President of Egypt from 5 March to 15 April 2010, when President Mubarak delegated his authorities to Nazif while undergoing surgery in Germany.

Contents

[edit] Government

President Hosni Mubarak invited him to form the new government on 9 July 2004. Prime Minister Nazif was sworn in together with fourteen new cabinet ministers on 14 July 2004. He received immediate parliamentary backing through a formal vote of confidence. He was the youngest serving prime minister of Egypt since the founding of the Republic and the second youngest prime minister in the history of modern Egypt. His cabinet was known to be mainly composed of technocrats and well educated neo-liberals.

Having come to power replacing outgoing Prime Minister Atef Obeid who resigned at an emergency cabinet meeting, prompting the collapse of the four-year-old 34-member cabinet, pressure to undergo reforms was ripe. Nazif had served as the Minister for Communications and Information Technology in the Obeid Government. Before that, Nazif was a professor in the Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University.

Nazif with George W. Bush

However, following the Egyptian Revolution, President Mubarak announced in his first appearance since the protests began that he had asked Nazif and his government to resign, effectively sacking one of the modern Republic's longest-serving governments. Ahmed Shafik, who had been Minister of Civil Aviation, was appointed to replace Nazif as Prime Minister on 29 January 2011.

During his tenure as Minister for Communications and Information Technology he was credited with establishing Egypt's free internet connectivity plan as well as improving public access to computers through low-price computers sold by private producers through the Egyptian Telecommunications Company (Telecom Egypt), which falls under the jurisdiction of the Ministry for Communications and Information Technology. Nazif's successor in the ministry of communications and long time friend Tarek Kamel has collaborated strongly to enhance the Egyptian role in international IT markets and improve local infrastructure to support Egypt's exponentially growing demand for IT applications in everyday life.

He was sent to jail on April 11 2011 and has been charged with wasting public money and corruption.

[edit] Education and Family

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Political offices
New office Minister of Communications and Information Technology
1999–2004
Succeeded by
Tarek Kamel
Preceded by
Atef Ebeid
Prime Minister of Egypt
2004–2011
Succeeded by
Ahmed Shafik
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