Air changes per hour

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search

Air changes per hour is a measure of how many times the air within a defined space (normally a room or house) is replaced.

The actual percentage of an enclosure's air which is exchanged in a period depends on the airflow efficiency of the enclosure and the methods used to ventilate it. The actual amount of air changed in a well mixed ventilation scenario will be 63.2% after 1 hour and 1 ACH. [1] In order to achieve equilibrium pressure, the amount of air leaving the space and entering the space must be the same.

ACH equation in Imperial units

 \quad N = \frac{60Q}{Vol}

Where:

  • N = number of air changes per hour
  • Q = Volumetric flow rate of air in cubic feet per minute (cfm)
  • Vol = Space volume L × W × H, in cubic feet

Air change rate [edit]

Commercial kitchens & Toilets 15–30
Classrooms 3–4
Laboratories 6–12
Smoking rooms 10–15
Warehousing 1–2
Basement Parking 15–30

The Passive House standard requires a 0.6 ACH.[2]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Bearg, David W. (1993). Indoor Air Quality and HVAC Systems. CRC Press. p. 64. ISBN 0-87371-574-8. 
  2. ^ "International Passive House Association - Guidelines" (in english). Retrieved 23 March 2013.