Alex Higgins
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| Alex Higgins | |
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Alex Higgins (right) with David Taylor at an exhibition at Queen's University Belfast, 1968
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| Born | 18 March 1949 , Belfast, Northern Ireland |
| Nationality | Northern Irish |
| Nickname | Hurricane Higgins[1] |
| Professional | 1971–1997, 2005–2006 |
| Highest ranking | 2 (2 years) |
| Highest break | 147 |
| Tournament wins | |
| Ranking | 1 |
| Non-ranking | 16 |
| World Champion | 1972, 1982 |
Alexander Gordon Higgins (born 18 March 1949 in Belfast), best known as Alex "Hurricane" Higgins, was a professional snooker player from Northern Ireland, who was twice World Champion and runner-up on two occasions.
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[edit] Life and career
Higgins started playing snooker at a young age, often in the Jampot club in his native Sandy Row area of south Belfast and later in the YMCA in the nearby city centre. In 1968 he won the All-Ireland and Northern Ireland amateur snooker championships.
He turned professional at the age of 22, winning the World Professional Snooker Championship at his first attempt in 1972.[2] His opponent in that final was John Spencer. Higgins, at 22, was the youngest winner of the title until Stephen Hendry's 1990 victory at the age of 21. He once again reached the final, in April 1976, only to face one of the most successful players of that era, Ray Reardon. Higgins led 11-9 but Reardon made four centuries and seven breaks over 60 to pull away and win the title for the fifth time. The Belfast man conceded the match when Reardon was leading by 27-16. Higgins was also runner-up to Cliff Thorburn in 1980, when looking strong favourite to win at 9-5 up before losing narrowly 18-16. However, he won his second title in 1982 after beating Reardon 18-15 (with a 135 total clearance in the final frame); it was an emotional as well as professional victory for him. He would have been ranked #1 in the world rankings for the 1982/83 season but for the forfeit of ranking points following disciplinary action.
Higgins' quickness around the table and flamboyant style earned him the nickname "Hurricane Higgins", and made him a high-profile player. His highly unusual technique sometimes included a body swerve and movement when cueing, as well as a stance that was higher than for most professionals. While Higgins was arguably a classic example of how not to cue, he nevertheless managed to pot balls at a rapid rate. He also drank and smoked during tournaments, as did many of his contemporaries, helping sponsored tobacco advertising. In October 1998, he had an operation to remove a cancer from his throat. A volatile personality got him into frequent fights and arguments, both on and off the snooker table. One of the most serious of these clashes was when he head-butted a tournament official at the UK championship in 1986. This led to him being fined £12,000 and banned from five tournaments.[3] Another came at the 1990 world championship. After losing his first-round match to Steve James, he punched tournament official Colin Randle before the start of a press conference at which he announced his retirement. This, added to his having threatened to have Dennis Taylor "shot", led to a ban for the whole of the following season.[4]
Higgins is now retired from professional play but spends time playing for small sums of money in and around Northern Ireland. He has battled throat cancer periodically. He made appearances in the 2005 and 2006 Irish Professional Championships; these comebacks ending in a first-round defeat by Garry Hardiman in 2005 and a similar loss to Joe Delaney in 2006.
His very unorthodox yet effective play is perhaps best encapsulated in his break of 69, made under unusual pressure, against Jimmy White in the penultimate frame of their World Professional Snooker Championship semi-final in 1982. Higgins was 0-59 down in that frame and probably one ball away from going out, but managed to compile an extremely challenging clearance during which he was scarcely in position until the colours. In particular, former world champion Dennis Taylor considers a three-quarter-ball pot on a blue into the green pocket especially memorable, not only for its extreme degree of difficulty but for enabling Higgins to continue the break and keep White off the table and unable to clinch victory at that moment. In potting the blue, Higgins screwed the cue-ball on to the side cushion to bring it back towards the black/pink area with extreme left-hand sidespin, a shot Taylor believes could be played 100 times without coming close to the position Higgins reached with cue-ball (he arguably went too far for ideal position on his next red but the match-saving break was still alive).[5][citation needed]
In Clive Everton's TV documentary The Story of Snooker (2002), Steve Davis considered Higgins the "one true genius that snooker has produced",[6] despite the autobiography of his contemporary fellow professional Willie Thorne (a former world number 7 and UK championship runner-up in the 1980s who played against Higgins many times) criticising Higgins as "not a great player".[7] Higgins arguably fulfilled this potential only intermittently during his career peak in the 1970s and 80s; Everton puts this down to Davis and Ray Reardon being "too consistent" for him on the whole.
Regardless, Higgins' style and popularity helped make snooker a growing television sport in the late 1970s and early 80s. Higgins also made one of the first 16-red clearances (in a challenge match in 1976); it was a break of 146 (with the brown as the first "red", and sixteen colours: 1 green, 5 pinks and 10 blacks).[8]
It is estimated that Higgins earned and mostly spent a £3 million fortune over twenty years.[9]
Higgins returned to competitive action in September 2007 at the VC Poker Irish Professional Championship in Dublin but was whitewashed 5-0 by former British Open champion Fergal O'Brien in the first round at the Spawell Club, Templelogue.[10]
On 12 June 2007 it was reported that Higgins had assaulted a referee at a charity match in the north-east of England.[11]
Higgins continues to play fairly regularly, enjoys "hustling" for small-time stakes in clubs in Northern Ireland and beyond against allcomers; and in May 2009 he entered the N. Ireland amateur championship, "to give it a crack",[12] but failed to appear for his match.
[edit] Outside snooker
Higgins has been married twice and has a son and a daughter with his ex-wife Lynn.
At the time of his 1972 triumph at the World Championship, Higgins had no permanent home and by his own account had recently lived in a row of abandoned houses in Blackburn which were awaiting demolition. In one week he had moved into five different houses on the same street because every time his current dwelling was demolished. [13]
He is alleged to have a son, Chris, born in 1975, who resides in Great Harwood, Blackburn (as reported in the News of the World, Sept/Aug 2004), and an Australian daughter. Higgins has little, if any, contact with either of these.[citation needed]
Higgins has been fictionalised in a novel: He appears at the end of Martha Grimes' mystery Jerusalem Inn, in which snooker plays a major part. He plays and wins three rounds against one of the book's main characters.
He published his autobiography, From the Eye of the Hurricane: My Story, in 2007.[14]
He is unrelated to three-times world champion John Higgins.
Although sporting a "bad boy" image, in 1983 Higgins helped a young boy from the Manchester area, a fan of his, who had been in a coma for two months. His parents were growing desperate and wrote to Higgins. He recorded his voice on a tape and sent it to the boy with his best wishes. He later visited the boy in hospital, unannounced, and promised that if the boy recovered they would play snooker together. True to his word, once the boy was out, the match was held.[15]
[edit] Tournament wins
[edit] Ranking wins
- World Championship - 1982
[edit] Other wins
- World Championship - 1972 (Did not become a ranking event until 1974)
- Benson & Hedges Masters - 1978, 1981
- Coral UK Championship - 1983 (The UK Championship did not become a ranking event until 1984.)
- Men of the Midlands - 1972, 1973
- Watney Open - 1974
- Canadian Open - 1975, 1977
- Tolly Cobbold Classic - 1979, 1980
- British Gold Cup - 1980
- Padmore/Super Crystalate International - 1980
- Pontins Professional - 1980
- Irish Masters - 1989
- World Doubles Championship - 1984 (with Jimmy White)
- World Cup - 1985, 1986, 1987 with Ireland team
- Irish Professional Snooker Championships - 1972, 1978, 1979, 1983, 1989
- Mosconi Cup - 1995
[edit] References
- ^ Hughes, Simon (January 25, 2003). "These days Hurricane Higgins is running out of wind". Sydney Morning Herald (Fairfax Digital). http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/01/24/1042911547955.html. Retrieved on 2008-04-28.
- ^ "Where are they now? - Alex Higgins". johnvirgo.com. http://www.johnvirgo.com/higgins.asp. Retrieved on 2008-04-09.
- ^ BBC, 2003. Bad Boys: Alex 'Hurricane' Higgins. [Online] BBC Sport, Other Sport, Snooker. Available at http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/other_sports/snooker/2889881.stm. [Accessed 1 May 2009].
- ^ [1] The Times
- ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dViH2UERKBs at 2 mins 54 seconds
- ^ BBC documentary BBC Sport website, 17 April 2001; accessed 27 August 2007
- ^ Thorne, Willie (2004). Double or Quits: The Willie Thorne Story. Liverpool. pp. 140–41.
- ^ "16 Red Ball Clearances"
- ^ "Cancer-stricken Higgins urged by friends to dodge cameras at funeral", The Examiner International News, 10 October 1999; accessed 20 April 2007
- ^ Eurosport news Yahoo Eurosport website 4 September 2007; accessed 4 September 2007
- ^ "Higgins 'hits ref' at fund-raiser" BBC Sport website, 12 June 2007; accessed 12 June 2007
- ^ "Higgins goes back to his roots" BBC Sport website, 9 May 2009; accessed 12 May 2009
- ^ Byrne's Advanced Technique in Pool and Billiards ISBN0156149710
- ^ "The People's Grouch", The Guardian, 16 June 2007.
- ^ "I'm No Angel, 6" (at 3:16), authorised video of the Alex Higgins' story (1991). ASIN: B00008T3QK
- Borrows, B., The Hurricane: The Turbulent Life & Times of Alex Higgins (London, 2002)
- Hennessey, J., Eye of the Hurricane: The Alex Higgins Story (Shropshire, 2001)
- Higgins, A. and Francis, T., Alex Through the Looking Glass (London, 1986)

