Amber Valley (UK Parliament constituency)
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| Amber Valley | |
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| County constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Amber Valley in Derbyshire. |
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Location of Derbyshire within England. |
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| County | Derbyshire |
| Electorate | 69,538 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1983 |
| Member of Parliament | Nigel Mills (Conservative) |
| Number of members | One |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | East Midlands |
Amber Valley is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post voting system. It is a marginal constituency between the Conservative and Labour parties. The current MP is the Conservatives' Nigel Mills, first elected at the 2010 general election.
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[edit] History
The constituency was created in 1983 and was held by the Conservative Phillip Oppenheim from its creation until Labour's Judy Mallaber defeated Oppenheim in 1997. She was narrowly defeated in 2010 by the Conservative Nigel Mills.
[edit] Boundaries
Following its review of parliamentary representation in Derbyshire, the Boundary Commission for England has created a seat of Mid Derbyshire. This creation has consequences for neighbouring seats, including Amber Valley from which some wards have been taken in the creation of the new seat.
The modified Amber Valley constituency fought at the 2010 general election was created from the following electoral wards:
- Alfreton; Codnor and Waingroves; Heage and Ambergate; Heanor and Loscoe; Heanor East; Heanor West; Ironville and Riddings; Kilburn, Denby and Holbrook; Langley Mill and Aldercar; Ripley; Ripley and Marehay; Shipley Park, Horsley and Horsley Woodhouse; Somercotes; Swanwick; Wingfield.
The town of Belper has been moved into the new Mid Derbyshire constituency.
[edit] Constituency profile
Amber Valley constituency covers the Derbyshire market towns of Alfreton, Heanor and Ripley, all of which are favourably disposed to the Labour Party. However the constituency also has a considerable rural / suburban element, stretching from the edge of the Peak District to the northern edge of Derby, which is more favourably disposed to the Conservatives. It can therefore be considered a marginal seat.
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member[2] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Phillip Oppenheim | Conservative | |
| 1997 | Judy Mallaber | Labour | |
| 2010 | Nigel Mills | Conservative | |
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Amber Valley[3] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Nigel Mills | 17,746 | 38.6 | +4.7 | |
| Labour | Judy Mallaber | 17,210 | 37.4 | −9.0 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Tom Snowdon | 6,636 | 14.4 | +2.1 | |
| BNP | Michael Clarke | 3,195 | 7.0 | +4.1 | |
| UKIP | Sue Ransome | 906 | 2.0 | +0.3 | |
| Monster Raving Loony | Sam Thing | 265 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| Majority | 536 | 1.2 | −11.3 | ||
| Turnout | 45,958 | 65.5 | +1.5 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | +6.9 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Amber Valley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Judy Mallaber | 21,593 | 45.6 | −6.3 | |
| Conservative | Gillian Shaw | 16,318 | 34.4 | −1.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Kate Smith | 6,225 | 13.1 | +0.7 | |
| BNP | Paul Snell | 1,243 | 2.6 | N/A | |
| Veritas | Alex Stevenson | 1,224 | 2.6 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Hugh Price | 788 | 1.7 | N/A | |
| Majority | 5,275 | 11.1 | −5.1 | ||
| Turnout | 47,391 | 62.9 | +2.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | −3.8 | |||
| General Election 2001: Amber Valley | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Judy Mallaber | 23,101 | 51.9 | −2.8 | |
| Conservative | Gillian Shaw | 15,874 | 35.7 | +2.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Kate Smith | 5,538 | 12.4 | +4.7 | |
| Majority | 7,227 | 16.2 | −5.1 | ||
| Turnout | 44,513 | 60.3 | −15.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | −2.5 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Amber Valley[4][5][6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Judy Mallaber | 29,943 | 54.7 | +10.3 | |
| Conservative | Phillip Oppenheim | 18,330 | 33.4 | −13.0 | |
| Liberal Democrat | R Shelley | 4,219 | 7.7 | −1.4 | |
| Referendum Party | I McGibbon | 2,283 | 4.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 11,613 | 21.3 | +19.2 | ||
| Turnout | 72,116 | 76.0 | −8.7 | ||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 11.7 | |||
| General Election 1992: Amber Valley[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Phillip Oppenheim | 27,418 | 46.1 | −5.3 | |
| Labour | John Cooper | 26,706 | 44.9 | +10.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | G Brocklebank | 5,294 | 8.9 | −5.3 | |
| Majority | 712 | 1.2 | −15.9 | ||
| Turnout | 59,418 | 84.7 | +3.5 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | −7.9 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Amber Valley[8] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Phillip Oppenheim | 28,603 | 51.4 | +9.7 | |
| Labour | DM Bookbinder | 19,103 | 34.4 | −0.9 | |
| Liberal | S Reynolds | 7,904 | 14.2 | −7.1 | |
| Majority | 9,500 | 17.1 | +10.7 | ||
| Turnout | 68,478 | 81.2 | +4.0 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | +5.3 | |||
| General Election 1983: Amber Valley[9] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | Phillip Oppenheim | 21,502 | 41.7 | ||
| Labour | DM Bookbinder | 18,184 | 35.3 | ||
| Liberal | B Johnson | 10,989 | 21.3 | ||
| Independent | P Griffiths | 856 | 1.7 | ||
| Majority | 3,318 | 6.4 | |||
| Turnout | 66,720 | 77.2 | |||
| Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)
- ^ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/guide/seat-profiles/ambervalley
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1997. Politics Resources. 1 May 1997. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/305.htm. Retrieved 7 Jan 2011.
- ^ C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies, p.142 (Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre, 1995)
- ^ The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 6 Dec 2010.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1987. Politics Resources. 11 June 1987. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge87/i01.htm. Retrieved 8 Jan 2011.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1983. Politics Resources. 9 June 1983. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge83/i01.htm. Retrieved 8 Jan 2011.
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