American Gigolo

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American Gigolo

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Paul Schrader
Produced by Jerry Bruckheimer
Written by Paul Schrader
Starring Richard Gere
Lauren Hutton
Hector Elizondo
Nina Van Pallandt
Bill Duke
Music by Giorgio Moroder
Cinematography John Bailey
Distributed by Paramount Pictures
Release date(s) February 8, 1980
Running time 117 min.
Country  United States
Language English
Budget $4,800,000[citation needed]
Gross revenue $22,743,674 (domestic) [1]

American Gigolo is a 1980 thriller film, written and directed by Paul Schrader. Schrader based the film on French director Robert Bresson's Pickpocket (1959). It is also (informally) considered the second installment in his "night workers" trilogy, following Taxi Driver (1976) and preceding Light Sleeper (1992).

The film's taglines were: "He's the highest paid lover in Beverly Hills. He leaves women feeling more alive than they've ever felt before. Except one." and also "How can giving pleasure be a crime?"

Contents

[edit] Plot

Julian Kaye (Richard Gere), is a male prostitute in Los Angeles whose job supports his expensive tastes in cars, stereophonic equipment, and clothes (which perhaps serve as a surrogate for emotional contact). He is, at times, blatantly narcissistic and superficial; however, he openly claims to take some pleasure in his work from being able to sexually satisfy women.

When on an assignment for his primary procuress, Anne (Nina Van Pallandt), he meets Michelle Stratton (Lauren Hutton), the unhappy wife of a local politician, who becomes interested in him. Julian's other pimp, Leon (Bill Duke), sends him to the house of a financier, who asks Julian to physically abuse and copulate with his wife while he watches them.

Later, Julian learns that the financier's wife was murdered. Los Angeles Police Department Detective Sunday (Hector Elizondo) investigates Julian as a primary suspect. Though he was with another client on the night of the murder, the client refuses to give Julian an alibi, to protect her and her husband's reputations.

As Julian's relationship with Michelle deepens, suspicion of the murder mounts against him. He soon realizes that he is being framed and grows increasingly desperate. His decline is visually represented by a degeneration in style as his clothes become rumpled, he goes unshaven, and he even rents a cheap commuter car after his Mercedes has been tampered with.

Julian finally confronts Leon, who confesses that one of the other, younger gigolos who works for him had killed the wealthy man's wife, and Leon had conceived the plan to frame Julian. After an argument, Julian accidentally pushes Leon over the apartment balcony and he falls to his death.

With no one to help him, Julian ends up in jail, awaiting trial for the murder. However, when all seems lost, Michelle risks her reputation and that of her husband to provide Julian with the alibi that can save him from prison.

[edit] Soundtrack

For further info see American Gigolo (soundtrack).

[edit] Production

This movie marked the first time a major Hollywood actor was frontally nude in a film.[citation needed] The wardrobe used in the film placed Armani on the fashion map. John Travolta, after the successes of Saturday Night Fever (1977) and Grease (1978) had been offered the role, but due to payment disagreements with Schrader and his strict "No Nudity" policy, he dropped out. This is not the only role that Travolta has turned down only to be taken by Richard Gere. It occurred again when Travolta was offered the lead in both An Officer and A Gentleman (1982) and Chicago (2002). Christopher Reeve was also offered the lead role, but turned it down, reportedly because he found the film's subject matter "distasteful" and he did not want to appear nude. The role of society matron Mrs. Laudner, one of Julians' contacts is played in a rare appearance by Frances Bergen, the mother of actress Candice Bergen who was considered by Schrader for the role of Michelle at one time. Paul Schrader wrote the role of Michelle Stratton for Julie Christie, who wanted to work with Richard Gere. When Gere was dropped in favor of John Travolta, she dropped out too. When Gere returned to the project, Lauren Hutton had already been hired for the role. Kim Basinger, Melanie Griffith, Amy Irving and Mary Steenburgen also auditioned for the part. The composition of the final shot draws heavily from Robert Bresson's Pickpocket (1959), and Gere's dialog matches Pickpocket's closing narration almost verbatim. Schrader later provided an introduction to the Criterion Collection DVD of Pickpocket. Schrader virtually remade American Gigolo with his 2007 film The Walker, which has the same subject matter and plot.

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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