Anaplasma
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Ehrlichiaceae | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Proteobacteria |
| Class: | Alphaproteobacteria |
| Order: | Rickettsiales |
| Family: | Ehrlichiaceae |
| Genus: | Anaplasma |
Anaplasma is a genus of rickettsiales bacteria.
Anaplasmas reside in host red blood cells and lead to the disease anaplasmosis. The disease most commonly occurs in tropical areas of the world.[1]
Anaplasmas require intermediate tick hosts for maturation, and flies may act as mechanical vectors.[1]
The major consequence of infection is the development of haemolytic anaemia due to the damage done to red blood cells.[1]
Species of veterinary interest include:
- Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma centrale in cattle
- Anaplasma mesaeterum and Anaplasma ovis in sheep and goats[1]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- MeSH Anaplasma
- Anaplasma Genome Projects (from Genomes OnLine Database)
- Comparative Analysis of Anaplasma Genomes (at DOE's IMG system)
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