Ann Taylor, Baroness Taylor of Bolton
Winifred Ann Taylor, Baroness Taylor of Bolton, PC (born 2 July 1947) is a British Labour Party politician, who was Minister for International Defence and Security, based at both the Ministry of Defence and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, from October 2008 until 11 May 2010.
Early life
She attended Bolton School and the University of Bradford, where she graduated with a BSc degree in Politics and History in 1969. [1]
House of Commons
Taylor fought Bolton West in February 1974 (failing to win by 603 votes), then was the Member of Parliament (MP) for the seat from October 1974 to 1983. She fought the new seat of Bolton North East in 1983, being defeated by the Conservative Peter Thurnham, before representing Dewsbury from 1987 until 2005.
Frontbench roles
Ann Taylor has held the following positions:
- 1977–1979: Assistant Government Whip in the Callaghan Government
- 1979–1981: Opposition Spokesman for Education & Science
- 1981–1983: Opposition Spokesman for the Environment
- 1988–1992: Opposition Spokesman for the Environment
- 1992–1994: Shadow Secretary of State for Education
- 1994–1995: Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
- 1994–1997: Shadow Leader of the House of Commons
- 1997–1998: Leader of the House of Commons & Lord President of the Council
- 1998–2001: Government Chief Whip (Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury)
- 2001–2005: Chairman of the Intelligence and Security Committee (Her appointment to this post was criticised by opposition Liberal Democrats.[2]
Backbenches and retirement
As a backbencher, Ann Taylor sponsored a Private Member's Bill, the 'Succession to the Crown (no 2)' Bill, which sought to eliminate gender and religious discrimination in the royal succession.[3]
Taylor stepped down from the House of Commons at the 2005 general election. The Constituency Labour Party selected Shahid Malik to be their candidate.
House of Lords
On 13 May 2005 it was announced that she was to be given a Life Peerage, and she was created Baroness Taylor of Bolton, of Bolton in the County of Greater Manchester, on 13 June 2005.[4]
She was made Minister for Defence Procurement on 7 November 2007, following Lord Drayson's decision to resign to compete in the American Le Mans Series; unlike her predecessor, she was paid.[5] Following the Brown reshuffle of October 2008, Lady Taylor was moved to a new post at the Ministry of Defence as Minister for International Defence and Security.[6]
Votes in Parliament
The Public Whip cites her as being "Very Strongly" for the Iraq War, equal gay rights, and NHS foundation trusts (despite being noted for voting against Conservative MP Edwina Currie's 1994 proposed amendement to the Public Order and Criminal Justice Bill to equalise the age of homosexual consent to 16).[7]
Styles of address
- 1947-1974: Ms Ann Taylor
- 1974-1983: Ms Ann Taylor MP
- 1983-1987: Ms Ann Taylor
- 1987-1997: Ms Ann Taylor MP
- 1997-2005: The Right Honourable Ann Taylor MP
- 2005: The Right Honourable Ann Taylor
- 2005-: The Right Honourable The Baroness Taylor of Bolton PC
In popular culture
The 2012 play This House about the 1970s Labour Government prominently featured Ann Taylor as the first female whip.
References
- ^ Ann Taylor at Bradford.ac Retrieved 27 July 2016
- ^ Lib Dems criticise Taylor appointment | Politics | guardian.co.uk
- ^ Succession to the Crown (No. 2) Bill
- ^ "No. 57676". The London Gazette. 16 June 2005.
- ^ BBC NEWS | UK | UK Politics | Bolton appointed as Defence Minister
- ^ Lady Taylor is appointed as new International Defence and Security Minister Template:Wayback
- ^ http://www.publicwhip.org.uk The Public Whip
External links
- Guardian Politics Ask Aristotle – Ann Taylor
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Ann Taylor
- They Work For You – Ann Taylor
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- Use dmy dates from May 2013
- 1947 births
- Alumni of the University of Bradford
- Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- Female life peers
- Female members of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom
- Labour Party (UK) MPs
- Labour Party (UK) life peers
- Leaders of the House of Commons
- Living people
- Lord Presidents of the Council
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- People educated at Bolton School
- UK MPs 1974–79
- UK MPs 1979–83
- UK MPs 1987–92
- UK MPs 1992–97
- UK MPs 1997–2001
- UK MPs 2001–05