Anna Karenina (1948 film)
| Anna Karenina | |
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Original Spanish film poster |
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| Directed by | Julien Duvivier |
| Produced by | Alexander Korda |
| Written by | Julien Duvivier Jean Anouilh Guy Morgan Leo Tolstoy (novel) |
| Starring | Vivien Leigh Ralph Richardson Kieron Moore Sally Ann Howes Martita Hunt |
| Music by | Constant Lambert |
| Cinematography | Henri Alekan |
| Editing by | Russell Lloyd |
| Distributed by | British Lion Films London Films |
| Release date(s) | 22 January 1948 |
| Running time | 139 minutes |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Language | English Italian |
| Box office | ₤149,414 (UK)[1] |
Anna Karenina [p] (also known within the UK as Tolstoy's Anna Karenina) is a 1948 British film based on the 19th century novel, Anna Karenina, by the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy. The film was directed by Julien Duvivier, and starred Vivien Leigh in the title role. It was produced by Alexander Korda for his company, London Films, and distributed in the United States by 20th Century Fox. The screenplay was by Jean Anouilh, Julien Duvivier and Guy Morgan, music by Constant Lambert, decors by André Andrejew and cinematography by Henri Alekan.
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[edit] Plot
Anna Karenina (Vivien Leigh) is married to Alexei Karenin (Ralph Richardson), a cold politician more interested in his career than in satisfying the emotional needs of his wife. Called back to Moscow by her brother Stefan Oblonsky (Hugh Dempster), a reprobate who has cheated on his trusting wife Dolly (Mary Kerridge) for the last time, Anna meets Countess Vronsky (Helen Haye) on the night train. They discuss their sons, with the Countess showing Anna a picture of her son, Count Vronsky (Kieron Moore). Vronsky shows up at the train to meet his mother, and is instantly infatuated with Anna. He boldly makes his interest known to her, which Anna demurely pushes away - but not emphatically so. At a fancy ball, Vronsky continues to pursue the married Anna, much to the delight of the gossiping socialites. But poor Kitty Scherbatsky (Sally Ann Howes), who is smitten with Vronsky, is humiliated by his behavior and leaves the ball - much to the distress of Konstantin Levin (Niall MacGinnis), a suitor of Kitty's who was rejected by her in favor of Vronsky. However, after a change of heart, Kitty marries Levin.
Boldly following Anna back to St. Petersburg, Vronsky makes it known to society that he is the consort of Anna - a notion she does nothing to stop. Soon, society is whispering about the affair, and it's only a matter of time before Alexei learns of the relationship. More worried about his social and political position than his wife's passion, he orders her to break off with Vronsky or risk losing her son. She tries, but cannot tear herself away from Vronsky. Leaving Alexei, Anna becomes pregnant with Vronsky's child. Almost dying in childbirth (the child is still born), Anna begs Alexei for forgiveness, which he coldly grants. Alexei, being magnanimous, allows Vronsky the notion that he may visit Anna if she calls for him. Embarrassed by the scandal, Vronsky tries to kill himself, and fails. Anna tries again to live with Alexei, but cannot get Vronsky out of her head. She leaves Alexei for good, abandoning her child to live in Italy with Vronsky. But her doubts over Vronsky's feelings for her grow, and she eventually pushes him away. Realizing that she has lost everything, Anna walks the train tracks, and commits suicide by letting the train hit her.
[edit] Cast
- Vivien Leigh as Anna Karenina
- Ralph Richardson as Alexei Karenin
- Kieron Moore as Count Vronsky
- Hugh Dempster as Stefan Oblonsky
- Mary Kerridge as Dolly
- Marie Lohr
- Frank Tickle
- Sally Ann Howes as Kitty Scherbatsky
- Niall MacGinnis as Konstantin Levin
- Bernard Rebel as Professor Leverrin
- Michael Gough
- Martita Hunt
- Heather Thatcher
- Helen Haye as Countess Vronsky
- Michael Medwin
- Gino Cervi
- Beckett Bould
- Leslie Bradley
- Therese Giehse
- John Longden
- Mary Martlew
- Valentina Murch
- Judith Nelmes
- Ruby Miller
- John Salew
- Patrick Skipwith
- Ann South
- Jeremy Spenser
- Austin Trevor
- Gus Verney
[edit] References
[p] ^ The name "Karenina" is pronounced "kah-Renn-yah-nah".
- ^ Vincent Porter, 'The Robert Clark Account', Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television, Vol 20 No 4, 2000
[edit] External links
- Anna Karenina at the Internet Movie Database
- Anna Karenina at AllRovi
- Anna Karenina at Rotten Tomatoes
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- 1948 films
- Adultery in fiction
- British drama films
- English-language films
- 20th Century Fox films
- British Lion Films films
- Films based on works by Leo Tolstoy
- Films based on Russian novels
- London Films films
- Black-and-white films
- Films directed by Julien Duvivier
- 1940s drama films
- Compositions by Constant Lambert