Anuppur

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Anuppur
—  city  —
Anuppur
Location of Anuppur
in Madhya Pradesh and India
Coordinates 23°06′N 81°41′E / 23.1°N 81.68°E / 23.1; 81.68Coordinates: 23°06′N 81°41′E / 23.1°N 81.68°E / 23.1; 81.68
Country India
State Madhya Pradesh
District(s) Annupur
Population 16,397 (2001)
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
Area

Elevation


505 metres (1,657 ft)

Website anuppur.nic.in/

Anuppur is a town in northeastern Madhya Pradesh state of central India. It is the administrative headquarters of Anuppur District. Previously, it was in Shahdol district. Anuppur Railway station is a very important junction of South east Central Railway which is located between Katni & Bilaspur.comes under shadol division.it takes one hour to reach the anuppur from shadol.comes under shadol division.it takes one hour to reach the anuppur from shadol.

[edit] Geography

Anuppur is located at 23°06′N 81°41′E / 23.1°N 81.68°E / 23.1; 81.68.[1] It has an average elevation of 505 metres (1656 feet). The Son River and some of its tributaries run through Anuppur. [2] According to 2001 Census, the total population of Anuppur District is 667155, out of which 309624 are Scheduled tribes and 48376 are Scheduled castes. In this manner, Anuppur District is a tribal dominated district.


==== Geographical Structure

From Geographical point of view, the District consists of a series of mountain ranges and rivers. It can be divided in to three geographical divisions. 1. High lands of mountain ranges. 2. The Central plateau . 3. Low lands of rivers :- A number of rivers Including Son, Johila, Narmada ,Tipan, Bakan, Chandas and Kewai flow in the district, Maikal mountain range is extended from southern part of the district to the eastern part.

Literacy

          Total literacy Percentage of District is 57.75 in which male is 69.55 and for female it is 45.45.

Literacy rate of the District Anuppur :-

.

                 Literacy rate (1991)                   Literacy rate (2001)

Male 48.93 69.55

Female 20.23 45.40

Total 35.45 57.76



Increase in Population

           In year 1991, Total Population of  district was 4,97,955 During last decades increase in Population is 667155.

           From 1951 to 1961, 1961 to 1971,1971 to 1981 and 1981 to 1991 , the increase in Population was 6.96, 11.81, 21.10 and 29.64 respectivily.


Climate and Rains

           The climate of the District is temperate. It rains from June to October in the District. The temperature remains the highest in the month of June and the l owest in the Month of January. The maximum and minimum temperature of the District remains  46oC and 2.6oC respectivily


Forest

           One third of the District consists of forest area. Sal Amla , Teak , Sarai and Shisham are the main trees found in this District. The flower of Mahua and Guli Provide us edible oil. Mahua flower is mostly used for making  wine by tribal people.


Mines and Minerals

District Anuppur is very rich in its mineral resources. Minerals found in district are coal, Bauxite and fire clay. Most of the

Coalmines are located in Kotma Sub Division. Amarkantak in known for its Bauxite Deposited.


Industries

According to the 1998 Survey, there are 106 industries ( Large Scale & Small Scale ) in the whole District. The Orient paper Mill and Soda Factory are situated in Amlai. Small Scale industries of polythene and Baskets of Bamboo are also run in the District. There is a Bidi Factory in Venkatnagar.


Electricity

               Amarkantak Thermal  Power  Plant  is  established  for  the production of electricity. 94% villages of the District have been electirfied. Chachai Power House has total generating capacity of 290 MW.


Transportation

From transpoting point of view, road is the main means of Transportation. Matelic Road is about 741.67 kms. and Kachhi Road is about 1355.47 kms. Railway Facility is available for Katni , Chirimiri and Bilaspur route.


Post and Telecommunication

There are one 111 Post Offices and their braches working in the whole District. There are 6 Telegram Offices . The District has 2038

Telephone Connection.


Public Health


           Besides one District Hospital , t here are 5 Community Health Centers, 17 Primary  Health Centers, 12 Ayurvedic Dispensaries and 174 Sub-Health  Centers Working in the District.


Other Facilities


           There are 08 Veterinary Hospitals in the District. There are 34 Official inseminations Centre in the District. Besides these
there are 9 Police Stations and 01 Police Post. ====

[edit] Demographics

As of 2001 India census,[3] Anuppur had a population of 16,397. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Anuppur
  2. ^ Anuppur District Ground Water Information Booklet
  3. ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. http://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. Retrieved 2008-11-01. 


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