Archosauromorpha

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Archosauromorphs
Temporal range: Late Permian–Recent
Trilophosaurus, a primitive archosauromorph
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
clade: Sauria
Infraclass: Archosauromorpha
von Huene, 1946
Orders

See text

Archosauromorpha (Greek for "ruling lizard forms") is an infraclass of diapsid reptiles that first appeared during the late Permian and became more common during the Triassic. Included in this infraclass are the groups Rhynchosauria, Trilophosauridae, Prolacertiformes, Archosauriformes, and, tentatively, Choristodera. While superficially these reptiles vary in appearance (at one time they were even included in different subclasses – the trilophosaurs were considered euryapsids, and the rhynchosaurs were considered lepidosaurs and were included in the same order as the tuatara), they are actually united by a number of small skeletal and skull-related details that suggest they form a clade that descended from a single common ancestor.

Of the five taxa mentioned above the first three died out at or before the end-Triassic extinction. The choristoderans continued as a minor group until the Miocene, and the Archosauriformes were important factors in early Triassic environments before giving rise to the even more successful Archosauria.

Contents

[edit] Taxonomy

[edit] Classification

[edit] Phylogeny

Archosauromorpha 


Rhynchosauria




?Teraterpeton



Trilophosauria






Prolacertiformes


 Archosauriformes 

?Uatchitodon




Proterosuchidae




?Erythrosuchidae




Euparkeriidae




?Turfanosuchus




Proterochampsidae




Yonghesuchus


 Archosauria 

Crurotarsi (crocodiles and relatives)



Avemetatarsalia (dinosaurs, pterosaurs, birds, and relatives)












[edit] External links

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