Armored searobin
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(Redirected from Armored sea robin)
| Armored searobins | |
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| Slender searobin, Peristedion gracile | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Scorpaeniformes |
| Family: | Peristediidae |
| Genera | |
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Gargariscus |
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The armored searobins, or armored gurnards are a family, Peristediidae, of scorpaeniform fishes. [1] They are found in deep tropical waters around the world. They are related to the searobins in the family Triglidae — and some authorities classify them in that family[2][3] — but they are encased in heavy scales with prominent spines. They have prominent and often elaborate barbels on their chins.
[edit] Species
There are 46 species in five genera:[1]
- Genus Gargariscus
- Gargariscus prionocephalus (Duméril, 1869).
- Genus Heminodus
- Heminodus japonicus Kamohara, 1952.
- Heminodus philippinus Smith, 1917.
- Genus Paraheminodus
- Paraheminodus kamoharai Kawai, Imamura & Nakaya, 2004.[4]
- Murray's armored gurnard, Paraheminodus murrayi (Günther, 1880).
- Genus Peristedion
- Peristedion altipinne Regan, 1903.
- Peristedion amblygenys Fowler, 1938.
- Peristedion antillarum Teague, 1961.
- Peristedion barbiger Garman, 1899.
- Flathead searobin, Peristedion brevirostre (Günther, 1860).
Flathead searobin, Peristedion brevirostre
- African armored searobin, Peristedion cataphractum (Linnaeus, 1758).
- Peristedion crustosum Garman, 1899.
- Peristedion ecuadorense Teague, 1961.
- Slender searobin, Peristedion gracile Goode & Bean, 1896.
- Peristedion greyae Miller, 1967.
- Peristedion imberbe (Poey, 1861).
- Peristedion investigatoris (Alcock, 1898).
- Armored gurnard, Peristedion liorhynchus (Günther, 1872).
- Peristedion longispatha (Goode & Bean, 1886).
- Armored searobin, Peristedion miniatum (Goode, 1880).
Armored searobin, Peristedion miniatum - Black-finned armored-gurnard, Peristedion moluccense Bleeker, 1851.
- Peristedion nesium Bussing, 2010.[5]
- Peristedion nierstraszi Weber, 1913.
- Peristedion orientale (Fowler, 1938).
- Peristedion paucibarbiger Castro-Aguirre & Garcia-Domínguez, 1984.
- Peristedion riversandersoni (Alcock, 1894).
- Rimspine searobin, Peristedion thompsoni Fowler, 1952.
- Peristedion truncatum (Günther, 1880).
- Peristedion unicuspis Miller, 1967.
- Peristedion weberi Smith, 1934.
- Genus Satyrichthys
- Satyrichthys adeni (Lloyd, 1907).
- Satyrichthys amiscus (Jordan & Starks, 1904).
- Satyrichthys clavilapis Fowler, 1938.
- Satyrichthys engyceros (Günther, 1872).
- Satyrichthys hians (Gilbert & Cramer, 1897).
- Satyrichthys isokawae Yatou & Okamura, 1985.
- Satyrichthys laticephalus Kamohara, 1952.
- Satyrichthys lingi (Whitley, 1933).
- Satyrichthys longiceps (Fowler, 1943).
- Satyrichthys magnus Yatou, 1985.
- Satyrichthys orientale (Fowler, 1938).
- Satyrichthys piercei Fowler, 1938.
- Satyrichthys quadratorostratus (Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979).
- Spotted armored-gurnard, Satyrichthys rieffeli (Kaup, 1859).
- Satyrichthys serrulatus (Alcock, 1898).
- Robust armored-gurnard, Satyrichthys welchi (Herre, 1925).
[edit] References
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2006). "Peristediidae" in FishBase. February 2006 version.
- ^ Joseph S. Nelson (1994). Fishes of the World. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-54713-1.
- ^ "Scorpaeniformes". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=166702. Retrieved 31 March 2006.
- ^ Toshio Kawai, Hisashi Imamura and Kazuhiro Nakaya (2004). "A new species of armored sea robin, Paraheminodus kamoharai (Teleostei: Peristediidae), from the Philippines". Ichthyological Research 51 (2): 126–130. doi:10.1007/s10228-004-0205-y.
- ^ Bussing, William A. (2010). "A new fish, Peristedion nesium (Scorpaeniformes: Peristediidae) from Isla del Coco, Costa Rica". Revista de Biologia Tropical 58 (4): 1149–1156. PMID 21246985. http://www.ots.ac.cr/tropiweb/attachments/volumes/vol58-4/07_Bussing_Fish_%20Peristedion_Nesium.pdf.
