Ascorbyl palmitate

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Ascorbyl palmitate
Ascorbyl palmitate.png
IUPAC name
Other names Ascorbyl palmitate
L-Ascorbic acid 6-hexadecanoate
6-O-Palmitoylascorbic acid
Identifiers
Abbreviations E304
CAS number 137-66-6 Yes check.svgY
PubChem 5282506
SMILES
Properties
Molecular formula C22H38O7
Molar mass 414.533 g/mol
Appearance White to yellowish colored powder
Melting point

116–117 °C

Solubility in water Very slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in ethanol
Hazards
Flash point 178.1 °C
 Yes check.svgY (what is this?)  (verify)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Ascorbyl palmitate is an ester formed from ascorbic acid and palmitic acid creating a fat-soluble form of vitamin C. In addition to its use as a source of vitamin C, it is also used as an antioxidant food additive (E number E304). Oral supplements of ascorbyl palmitate are less effective, due to the substance breaking down again into its components before being digested.[1] Ascorbyl palmitate is also marketed as "vitamin C ester".

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[edit] References

  1. ^ DeRitter E.; Cohen, N; Rubin, SH (1951). "Physiologic availability of dehydro-L-ascorbic acid and palmitoyl-L-ascorbic acid". Science 113 (2944): 628–631. doi:10.1126/science.113.2944.628. PMID 14845692. 
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