Aswad (band)
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| Aswad | |
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Aswad, 2007 |
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| Background information | |
| Origin | London, England |
| Genres | Reggae |
| Years active | 1975–present |
| Labels | Island, Grove Music, CBS (UK), Simba, Mesa, Ark 21, PROTV |
| Members | |
| Drummie Zeb Tony "Gad" Robinson |
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| Past members | |
| Brinsley Forde Donald Griffiths Jordan Binkley George Oban Jimmy Neath Paul Garred Jimmy Haynes Clifton Morrison Martin Augustine |
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Aswad ("Black" in Arabic) are a long-lasting British reggae group, noted for adding strong R&B and soul influences to the reggae sound.[1] They have been performing since the mid 1970s, having released a total of twenty-one albums.
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[edit] History
The members of Aswad are UK descendants of immigrants from the Caribbean. They attended a local high school near Ladbroke Grove.
The original members of Aswad were Brinsley Forde, Angus "Drummie Zeb" Gaye, Donald Griffiths, and Jordan Binkley (who was quickly replaced by George Oban).[2] Courtney Hemmings was a frequent contributor in the 1970s, including joining most of the members of Aswad as the backing band of Burning Spear's 1977 Live album, recorded at the Rainbow Theatre in London. Other contributors included Vin Gordon, Bongo Levi, and Karl Pitterson.[3]
They became one of the UK's top reggae bands in the 1980s.[2] They were distinctly different from Jamaican reggae acts, in that they wrote songs that dealt with the issues surrounding the experiences of black youths growing-up in the UK;[2] such as "Three Babylon" and "It's Not Our Wish", and the powerful jazz-influenced instrumental "Warrior Charge".
Aswad gained a wider audience with the New Chapter album (1981). "Love Fire" gained wide recognition when it was used as the backing rhythm for Dennis Brown's "Promised Land".
Among Aswad's catalogue of hits is "Don't Turn Around", a UK no.1 pop hit in 1988, originally recorded by Tina Turner as a B-side to her "Typical Male" single. They followed this up with UK #11 hit "Give A Little Love", and a reggae flavoured rendition of "Best of My Love", first popularized and written by The Eagles. In 1989, they contributed the single, "Set Them Free" to the Greenpeace Rainbow Warriors album. In the same year they performed together with Sir Cliff Richard the song "Share A Dream" recorded the previous year, at Wembley Stadium as part of The Event (16 and 17 June 1989). Their next hit, "Shine", was released in 1994. Another track was the upbeat 1998 remake of The Police's "Invisible Sun", performed with Sting.
The band also hold the distinction of having played with each one of the ex-Wailers.
The band has toured extensively, playing in diverse locations from London's Royal Albert Hall and Montego Bay's Reggae Sunsplash, to gigs in West Africa, Israel and Japan.[4]
Aswad released their most recent material in 2009, with the album City Lock. They released singles "What Is Love?" and "Do That Thing" in the same year.[5]
[edit] Members
Founding members are listed in bold.
[edit] Current members
- Drummie Zeb (aka Angus Gaye) - Vocals, drums
- Tony Gad (aka Dennis Anthony Robinson) - Vocals, bass, keyboards
[edit] Former members
- Brinsley Forde (aka "Dan") - Vocals, Rhythm guitar
- Donald Griffiths - Lead Guitar
- Jordan Binkley - Bass guitar
- George Oban - Bass guitar
- Jimmy Neath (aka "J-Slice") - Trumpet
- Paul Garred - Guitar
- Benny Taylor* - Recorder
- Jimmy Haynes (aka "Senyah") - Lead guitar, Acoustic guitar
- Phil 'LL Phil J' Jeffs* - Pots and Pans
- Clifton Morrison (aka "Bigga") - Vocals, keyboards, Melodica
- Martin Augustine (aka "Tatta") - Lead guitar
[edit] Additional musicians
- Courtney Hemmings - keyboards
- Carlton 'Bubblers' Ogilvie - keyboards
- Michael Martin -keyboards
- TanTan - Eddie "Papa" Edward Thorton - trumpet
- Brian Edwards - saxophone
- Trevor Jones - trombone
- Perry "Lion" Melius - drums
- Kenrick Rowe - drums
[edit] Production work
- Ace of Base remix of "Don't Turn Around" (#10 hit in the UK)
- Vanessa Mae - "Classical Gas" (Top 30 hit in UK)
- Janet Kay - "Missing You"
[edit] Discography
[edit] Albums
- 1976: Aswad - Mango Records
- 1978: Hulet - Mango Records
- 1981: New Chapter - Columbia Records
- 1981: Showcase - Mango Records
- 1982: A New Chapter of Dub - Mango Records
- 1982: Not Satisfied - Columbia Records UK #50
- 1983: Live and Direct - Island Records UK #57
- 1984: Rebel Souls - Island Records UK #48
- 1986: To the Top - Simba UK #71
- 1988: Jah Shaka Meets Aswad in Addis Ababa Studio - Jah Shaka
- 1988: Distant Thunder - Mango Records UK #10
- 1988: Renaissance - 20 Crucial Tracks - Stylus UK #52
- 1989: Aswad: Crucial Tracks
- 1990: Next to You - Alex
1990: Too Wicked
- 1990: Too Wicked - Mango Records UK #51
- 1993: Firesticks - Alex
- 1994: Rise and Shine - Bubblin' Records UK #38
- 1995: Rise and Shine Again! - Mesa
- 1995: Dub: The Next Frontier - Mesa
- 1995: Greatest Hits - Bubblin' Records UK #20
- 1997: Big Up - Atlantic Records
- 1997: The BBC Sessions
- 1999: Roots Revival - Ark 21
- 2001: 25 Live: 25th Anniversary
- 2002: Cool Summer Reggae - Universal Music TV UK #54
- 2009: City Lock - Bubblin' Records UK #63[6]
[edit] Singles
- 1984 (Mar): "Chasing for the Breeze" - Island Records UK #51
- 1984 (Oct): "54-46 (Was My Number)" - Island Records UK #70
- 1988 (Feb): "Don't Turn Around" - Mango Records UK #1
- 1988 (May): "Give a Little Love" - Mango Records UK #11
- 1988 (Sep): "Set Them Free" - Mango Records UK #70
- 1989 (Apr): "Beauty's Only Skin Deep" - Mango Records UK #31
- 1989 (Jul): "On and On" - Mango Records UK #25
- 1990 (Aug): "Next to You" - Mango Records UK #24
- 1990 (Nov): "Smile" - Mango Records UK #53
- 1991 (Mar): "Too Wicked (EP)" - Mango Records UK #61
- 1993 (Jul): "How Long" (with Yazz) - Mango Records UK #31
- 1993 (Oct): "Dancehall Mood" - Bubblin' Records UK #48
- 1994 (Jun): "Shine" - Bubblin' Records UK #5
- 1994 (Sep): "Warriors" - Bubblin' Records UK #33
- 1995 (Feb): "You're No Good" - Bubblin' Records UK #35
- 1995 (Aug): "If I Was" - Bubblin' Records UK #58
- 2002 (Aug): "Shy Guy" - Universal TV UK #62[6]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "Reggae--brit Style". The Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/1985-07-14/entertainment/ca-6321_1_british-reggae. Retrieved 2010-12-30.
- ^ a b c Moskowitz, David V. (2006) Caribbean Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall, Greenwood Press, ISBN 0-313-33158-8, p.16
- ^ Larkin, Colin (1998) "The Virgin Encyclopedia of Reggae", Virgin Books, ISBN 0-7535-0242-9
- ^ Aswadband.com
- ^ Aswadband.com/index
- ^ a b Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 32. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.