List of sports attendance figures
This article lists the attendances of many sports competitions around the world, based in some cases on the number of tickets sold or given away, rather than people actually present.
[edit] Domestic professional leagues
[edit] Top Leagues in total attendance
[edit] Top Leagues in average attendance
| League | Sport | Country | Season | # of Teams | Games | Total attendance | Average attendance |
Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Football League | American football | 2011 | 32 | 256 | 17,252,949 | 67,394 | [7][8][9] | |
| Bundesliga | Association football | 2010-11 | 18 | 306 | 13,057,899 | 42,673 | [11] | |
| Australian Football League | Australian rules football | 2011 | 17 | 196 | 7,146,604 | 36,428 | [15] | |
| Premier League | Association football | 2010-11 | 20 | 380 | 13,372,318 | 35,283 | [16] | |
| Major League Baseball | Baseball | 2011 | 30 | 2,420 | 73,451,522 | 30,352 | [2] | |
| La Liga | Association football | 2010-11 | 20 | 380 | 11,039,808 | 29,128 | [17] | |
| Canadian Football League | Canadian Football | 2011 | 8 | 72 | 2,000,552 | 27,785 | [18] | |
| Primera División de México | Association football | 2010-11 | 18 | 306 | 7,905,999 | 25,837 | [19] | |
| NPB | Baseball | 2010 | 12 | 846 | 21,679,596 [C] | 25,626 | [3] | |
| Serie A | Association football | 2010–11 | 20 | 380 | 9,131,780 | 24,031 | [20] |
[edit] Top Leagues in recent domestic club championship event attendance
This section lists the most recent attendances at annual championship events (single decider matches or the final match in a best-of series only) by total attendance, and includes domestic leagues and competitions. It has to be noted that the listed crowd figures are usually a reflection of a championship venue's capacity, as demand for these events is generally so high that any stadium or arena would be filled to capacity.
The method by which championship venue(s) are determined can indirectly affect the attendance of such a match.
In most competitions that use a best-of final series, each individual match typically takes place at one team's home venue. In the Philippine Basketball Association, a competition in which no team has its own home arena, most finals matches (including any that can potentially end a series) are held at Araneta Coliseum, the country's largest indoor sports venue.
In most competitions that have a one-off final, the site is determined well in advance. Some competitions have a permanent site for their finals. Two notable examples are the Australian Football League, whose Grand Final is always at the MCG, and the Gaelic Athletic Association, which holds its final matches in Gaelic football and hurling at Croke Park. Others determine the final venue anywhere from months to years before the event, such as the NFL, which determines the host of the Super Bowl more than three years in advance.
However, two transnational club events in rugby union (whose final attendances are listed in a separate table) use a very different system. In Super Rugby and the Pro12 (formerly Celtic League), the final is awarded to the finalist that finished higher in the league table during the regular season.
The table is divided into sports that are meant to be played outdoors and indoors. Included in "outdoors" are events held in domed or closed-retractable stadiums but meant to be played in open-air stadiums, while included in "indoors" are events held in domed or closed-retractable stadiums but typically played in indoor arenas.
For the purposes of this table, "domestic" is defined to include leagues which are historically focused in one country, but may have teams in one or more nearby countries. Examples of this phenomenon include:
- All of the major leagues of North America except for the NFL operate on both sides of the U.S.–Canada border. Of the four traditional "major leagues", only the NHL has more than one team in Canada; as of the current 2011–12 season, it has 23 teams in the U.S. and seven in Canada.
- The Gaelic Athletic Association, which governs Gaelic games, is focused in the island of Ireland, although teams from London and New York City participate in its senior championships.
- The A-League of association football in Australia has had a team from New Zealand since its inception.
- The vast majority of the teams competing in rugby league's Super League have been from England. Only three teams from outside the country, two from France and one from Wales, have ever competed in the league, and only one of these teams (one from France) still exists.
- Although the Challenge Cup of rugby league includes teams from France, Wales, Scotland and Russia, the overwhelming majority of the competing teams are from England.
- The English association football pyramid includes several clubs from Wales, although Welsh clubs do not necessarily participate at every level in a given season. The 2010–11 Premier League was comprised entirely of English clubs, but a Welsh club earned promotion from the Football League Championship for the 2011–12 season.
- The Kontinental Hockey League is overwhelmingly focused on Russia, although it currently has teams in Belarus, Kazakhstan, Latvia, and Slovakia.
The Euroleague in basketball is transnational in that it includes teams from multiple European countries, but is domestic in the sense of being a championship for the single entity of Europe. It is governed by ULEB, an explicitly pan-European body that is independent of the continental governing body of FIBA Europe.
This contrasts with leagues such as Super Rugby and Pro12, which operate in multiple countries with more than one team in each country.
[edit] Outdoor
[edit] Indoor
[edit] Highest attendance by sport
[edit] College, semi-professional and amateur leagues
This section lists college and amateur leagues by total attendance. Remaining amateurism requirements in the majority of top-level sports were dropped in the late 20th century, and there are now only a few amateur leagues which are of interest to a wide public. In the United States, college sports are very popular and at least one significant ice hockey league retains an amateur requirement. In Ireland, the All-Ireland senior championships in Gaelic football and hurling, both operated by the Gaelic Athletic Association, which continues to prohibit professionalism, each draw over 80,000 to fill Croke Park for the respective finals.[46]
The NCAA championships listed here are all composed of several separate conferences with varying attendance levels. For example, in American football, per-game home attendances for the highest level of competition, Division I FBS, in the most recently completed season of 2011 ranged from 17,033 for Mid-American Conference teams to 75,832 for Southeastern Conference teams.[47] NCAA Division I FBS football has the 2nd highest average attendance world-wide for any league-wide sport (behind the National Football League) and the 2nd highest overall attendance world-wide (behind Major League Baseball). For College Baseball, Dudy Noble Field, Polk-DeMent Stadium at Mississippi State University holds the on-campus attendance record at 14,991 and all of college baseball's Top 9 on-campus largest crowds.
| League | Sport | Country | Season | Games | Total attendance | Average attendance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCAA Division I FBS football | College American football | United States | 2011 | 812 | 37,411,795 | 46,074 | [47] |
| GAA All-Ireland Championships | Gaelic games | Ireland | 2009 | 95 | 1,523,000 | 16,032 | [48] |
| NCAA Division I FCS football | College American football | United States | 2011 | 666 | 6,407,059 | 9,620 | [47] |
| NCAA Division I men's basketball | College basketball | United States | 2010–11 | 5,239 | 26,935,486 | 5,141 | [49][50] |
| NCAA Division I men's hockey | Ice hockey | United States | 2007-08 | 1,119 | 4,458,965 | 3,985 | [51] |
| United States Hockey League | Ice hockey | United States | 2010-11 | 480 | 1,285,839 | 2,678 | [52] |
| North American Hockey League | Ice hockey | United States / Canada | 2010-11 | 754 | 957,323 | 1,269 | [53] |
[edit] Representative matches
This list covers special annual matches for representative sides that are not covered elsewhere by international fixtures. They include state or regional matches, annual commemorative games and publicly voted all-star selections.
| Tournament | Sport | Country | Season | # of Teams | Games | Total attendance | Average attendance |
Source(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NBA All-Star | Basketball | 2010 | 2 | 1 | 108,713 | 108,713 | [54] | |
| NFL Pro Bowl | American football | 2010 | 2 | 1 | 70,697 | 70,697 | [55] | |
| State of Origin | Rugby league | 2011 | 2 | 3 | 186,607 | 62,202 | [56][57][58] | |
| MLB All Star | Baseball | 2011 | 2 | 1 | 47,994 | 47,994 | [59] | |
| NRL All Stars | Rugby league | 2010 | 2 | 1 | 26,687 | 26,687 | [60] | |
| MLS All-Star | Association football | 2011 | 2[61] | 1 | 26,760 | 26,760 | [62] | |
| Legends of Origin Charity Match | Rugby league | 2011 | 2 | 1 | 20,000 | 20,000 | [63] |
[edit] International club competitions
This section lists the attendances at international competitions between sports clubs. These are usually organised on a continental basis. The teams which compete in these tournaments also compete in the domestic competitions in their home countries.
This table is incomplete and does not include the Europa league with an average of 21 000 more or less http://www.worldfootball.net/zuschauer/europa-league-2010-2011_2/1/.
| Tournament | Sport | Region(s) | Year | Games | Total attendance | Average attendance |
Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FIFA Club World Cup | Association football | Worldwide | 2008 | 7 | 355,515 | 44,439 | FIFA |
| UEFA Champions League | Association football | Europe | 2010–11 | 1251 | 5,504,500 | 44,036 | [6] Group & Knockout Stage |
| World Club Challenge | Rugby league | Worldwide | 2010 | 1 | 27,697 | 27,697 | Match reports from 2010 World Club Challenge |
| Super 14 | Rugby union | SANZAR | 2008 | 91 | 2,000,000 | 21,978 | Super 14 2008 |
| Copa Libertadores | Association football | South America | 2008 | 138 | 2,959,170 | 21,443 | [7] |
| Challenge Cup | Rugby league | Europe | 2010 | 7 | 145,721 | 20,817 | Knockout Finals[64] |
| Heineken Cup | Rugby union | Europe | 2010-11 | 79 | 1,139,427 | 14,423 | H Cup 2010-11 |
| AFC Champions League | Association football | Asia | 2010 | 117 | 1,390,376 | 11,884 | AFC CL 2010 |
| CONCACAF Champions League | Association football | North America | 2010-11 | 78 | 657,012 | 8,423 | CONCACAF CL 2010-11 |
| Asia Series4 | Baseball | Asia | 2008 | 7 | 55,073 | 7,868 | Asia.NPB |
| AFC Cup | Association football | Asia | 2010 | 111 | 782,483 | 7,049 | AFC Cup 2010 |
- 1 Current competition
- 2 Group stage only
- 3 This includes all stages except for the Euroleague Final Four. ULEB, the organiser of the Euroleague, does not sell individual match tickets for the Final Four. Each ticket package sold for that event admits the holder to both semifinal games, the third-place game, and the final.
- 4 Since the competition started in 2005 season, all games were held at Tokyo Dome, Japan. With the major sponsor Konami withdrew from the competition after the 2007 tournament, which caused great financial losses to host the series in 2008. The Japanese organising committee decided to suspend the tournament for the 2009 season, which will replaced by Japan-Korea Champions Contest. After lengthy discussions, Taiwan will host the Asia Series from 2010 onward.
[edit] International matches
- 1The World Baseball Classic and World Cup of Hockey are hosted in different regions of the world to boost attendance, as opposed to being hosted in one region like other international tournaments.
[edit] International club championship final events
These are restricted to final matches of international club events.
[edit] International club competition final (two decider matches)
| Competition | Sport | Continent | Source(s) | Year | Crowd | Venue | City | Crowd | Venue | City | Total Crowd |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copa Libertadores | Association football | South America | [8] | 2008 | 62,662 | Casa Blanca Stadium | Quito, Ecuador | 86,027 | Maracanã | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 148,689 |
| CONCACAF Champions League | Association football | North America | First leg:[73] Second leg:[74] |
2011 | 30,247 | Estadio Tecnológico | Monterrey, Mexico | 20,378 | Rio Tinto Stadium | Sandy, Utah, USA | 50,625 |
| AFC Champions League | Association football | Asia | [9] | 2008 | 20,639 | Osaka Expo '70 Stadium | Osaka, Japan | 17,000 | Hindmarsh Stadium | Adelaide, Australia | 37,639 |
| Champions Hockey League | Ice hockey | Europe | (Report) (Report) | 2009 | 7,700 | Magnitogorsk Arena | Magnitogorsk | 6,200 | Diners Club Arena | Zurich | 13,900 |
[edit] See also
- NFL attendance
- NHL attendance
- Average attendances of European football clubs
- 2010 Australian football code crowds
- List of ice hockey games with highest attendance
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ The actual number of regular-season games was 2,430. However, there were only 2,420 game dates because 10 regularly scheduled games were rained out and made up as "true" doubleheaders, in which one ticket admitted the holder to two games. "Day-night" doubleheaders, in which teams sell separate tickets to two games in a single day, are counted as two games.
- ^ a b "MLB Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. http://espn.go.com/mlb/attendance/_/year/2011. Retrieved October 7, 2011. Each season from 2001 through 2011 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season games.
- ^ a b "NPB: Attendance figures from the first week". Yakyu Baka. 2011-04-18. http://yakyubaka.com/2011/04/18/npb-attendance-figures-from-the-first-week/. Retrieved 2011-10-21.
- ^ "NBA Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. http://espn.go.com/nba/attendance. Retrieved August 18, 2011. Each season from 2000–01 through 2010–11 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note also that these statistics are only for regular-season games.
- ^ The actual number of regular-season games was 1,230. However, only games played in teams' regular home arenas are included in the calculations. In 2010–11, six teams—the Boston Bruins, Carolina Hurricanes, Columbus Blue Jackets, Minnesota Wild, Phoenix Coyotes, and San Jose Sharks—opened the season with two games in Europe as part of the annual NHL Premiere series, with each team losing one home game as a result. Two teams, the Calgary Flames and Pittsburgh Penguins, hosted outdoor events at large football stadiums, respectively the Heritage Classic and Winter Classic.
- ^ "NHL Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. http://espn.go.com/nhl/attendance/_/year/2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011. Each season from 2000–01 through 2010–11 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season games for each team played at their regular home arenas. The previously noted NHL Premiere games in Europe and the two outdoor games are not included in the calculations because they would not fairly reflect the teams' regular attendance, due either to geography or venue capacity.
- ^ a b "NFL Attendance Report - 2011". ESPN.com. http://espn.go.com/nfl/attendance/_/year/2011. Retrieved February 23, 2012. Each season from 2001 through 2011 is available at this site. The desired season can be selected from a pull-down menu. Note that these statistics include only regular-season home games for each team. Two games are not included in this table—the Buffalo Bills' annual game in Toronto and the annual NFL International Series game in London. These games are separately referenced.
- ^ a b "Box Score: Chicago Bears vs. Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Wembley Stadium, London". ESPN.com. October 23, 2011. http://espn.go.com/nfl/boxscore?gameId=311023027. Retrieved February 23, 2012. (attendance 76,981)
- ^ a b "Box Score: Washington Redskins vs. Buffalo Bills, Rogers Centre, Toronto". ESPN.com. October 30, 2011. http://espn.go.com/nfl/boxscore?gameId=311030002. Retrieved February 23, 2012. (attendance 51,579)
- ^ The league is based in England, although some clubs from
Wales compete in the English league system. No Welsh teams competed in the 2010–11 season, although a Welsh team is competing in the current 2011–12 season. - ^ a b "Statistics: Number of Spectators". German Football Association. http://www.dfb.de/index.php?id=380609. Retrieved 2011-07-06.
- ^ Two Welsh teams played in The Championship in 2010–11; one earned promotion to the Premier League, while the other remains in The Championship.
- ^ "Ligue 1 Attendances by Day, 2010–11". Ligue de Football Professionnel. http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/affluences/club#onglet=affluence_journee. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "2011 Korea Professional Baseball Statistics". http://www.koreabaseball.com/History/Spectator.aspx. Retrieved 11 November 2011.
- ^ "2011 AFL season". Wikipedia. 2008-09-29. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_AFL_season. Retrieved 2011-09-25.
- ^ "Barclays Premier League Stats: Team Attendance - 2010-11". ESPN. http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/eng.1/year/2010/barclays-premier-league?cc=3436. Retrieved 2011-09-25.
- ^ "Spanish La Liga Stats: Team Attendance - 2010-11". ESPN. http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/esp.1/year/2010/spanish-primera-division?cc=3436. Retrieved 2011-09-25.
- ^ "2011 CFL Schedule". Canadian Football League. http://www.cfl.ca/schedule/year/2011/time_zone/0. Retrieved December 2, 2011.
- ^ "Error: no
|title=specified when using {{Cite web}}". http://www.worldfootball.net/wettbewerb/mex-primera-division/. - ^ "Italian Serie A Stats: Team Attendance - 2010-11". ESPNsoccernet. http://soccernet.espn.go.com/stats/attendance/_/league/ita.1/italian-serie-a?cc=5901. Retrieved 2011-06-11.
- ^ Phelan, Jason; Gill, Katrina (2011-10-01). "Cat Empire". Australian Football League. http://www.afl.com.au/tabid/16931/Default.aspx#fixtureid=7636&tab=Recap. Retrieved 2011-10-07.
- ^ "Carling Cup Final". Carling. 2012-02-26. http://www.carling.com/carlingcup/fixtures/. Retrieved 2012-02-27.
- ^ McNulty, Phil (2011-05-14). "FA Cup final – Man City 1 - 0 Stoke". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/13346941.stm. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ Fletcher, Paul (2011-05-30). "Reading 2 - 4 Swansea". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/13497817.stm. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "Cluxton the hero as Dublin win All-Ireland". RTÉ Sport. 2011-09-18. http://www.rte.ie/sport/gaa/championship/2011/0918/dublin_kerry.html. Retrieved 2011-09-18.
- ^ Jackson, Glenn (2011-10-03). "Silvertails and gold: Sea Eagles soar to new heights". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/rugby-league/league-match-report/silvertails-and-gold-sea-eagles-soar-to-new-heights-20111002-1l3lp.html. Retrieved 2011-10-07.
- ^ "Tipperary 2-17 Kilkenny 1-16". RTÉ Sport. 2011-09-04. http://www.rte.ie/sport/gaa/championship/2011/0904/kilkenny_tipperary_report.html. Retrieved 2011-09-04.
- ^ "Leicester 18-22 Saracens". BBC Sport. 2011-05-28. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/english/9496362.stm. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "Paris Saint-Germain (L1) 0-1 LOSC Lille Métropole (L1)" (in French). fff.fr. 2011-05-14. http://www.fff.fr/compint/66397/match/66521.shtml. Retrieved 2011-05-20.
- ^ "Feuille de match Olympique de Marseille - Montpellier Hérault SC" (in French). LFP.fr. 2011-04-23. http://new.lfp.fr/coupeLigue/feuille_match/73933. Retrieved 2011-07-11.
- ^ "Wolves to face Wigan in Challenge Cup quarter-finals". BBC Sport. 2011-05-23. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_league/13501337.stm. Retrieved 2012-01-14.
- ^ "Top 14 Finale : Toulouse - Montpellier" (in French). L'Équipe. 2011-06-04. http://www.lequipe.fr/Rugby/RugbyFicheMatch16342.html. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "Schalke holt den Pott zum fünften Mal" (in German). Kicker. 2011-05-21. http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/dfbpokal/spielrunde/dfb-pokal/2010-11/6/1129751/spielbericht_msv-duisburg-1_fc-schalke-04-2.html. Retrieved 2011-06-20.
- ^ Palmer, Bryn (2011-05-21). "Leinster 33-22 Northampton". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/13473241.stm. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "FC Internazionale Milano vs Palermo Report". goal.com. 2011-05-29. http://www.goal.com/en/match/59761/inter-milan-vs-palermo/report. Retrieved 2011-07-23.
- ^ Scott, Ged (2011-10-08). "St Helens 16-32 Leeds". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_league/9606230.stm. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Madrid clinch Copa del Rey". Sky Sports. 2011-04-20. http://www.skysports.com/football/match_report/0,19764,11065_3365041,00.html. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ^ The Canadian Press (2011-11-27). "Restoring the roar: Lions win 99th Grey Cup". Canadian Football League. http://www.cfl.ca/article/restoring-the-roar-lions-win-99th-grey-cup. Retrieved 2011-11-29.
- ^ Goraya, Raman (2011-03-14). "Unbeatable Roar pull off grand final miracle". ABC News (Australia). http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-03-13/unbeatable-roar-pull-off-grand-final-miracle/2660322. Retrieved 2012-01-27.
- ^ "Allstate BCS National Championship Game - Box Score - January 9, 2012". ESPN.com. 2012-01-09. http://espn.go.com/ncf/boxscore?gameId=320090099. Retrieved 2012-01-14.
- ^ "Box Score: Butler Bulldogs vs. Connecticut Huskies". ESPN.com. 2011-04-04. http://espn.go.com/ncb/boxscore?gameId=310940041. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "April 9, 2011: Minnesota Duluth (MND) vs. Michigan (MIC)". collegehockeystats.net. 2011-04-09. http://www.collegehockeystats.net/1011/boxes/mmicmnd1.a09. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "Box Score: Notre Dame Fighting Irish vs. Texas A&M Aggies". ESPN.com. 2011-04-05. http://sports.espn.go.com/ncw/boxscore?gameId=310950245. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "Final Four Game 2 – May 08, 2011 – Palau Sant Jordi". Euroleague.net. 2011-05-08. http://www.euroleague.net/main/results/showgame?gamecode=189. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ "GAA attendance figures". http://www.gaa.ie/files/04arstat.pdf. Retrieved 2006-11-27.
- ^ a b c "2011 National College Football Attendance (For All NCAA Men's Varsity Teams)" (PDF). NCAA. http://www.ncaa.com/sites/default/files/files/2011+Football+Attendance.pdf. Retrieved 2012-01-26. This includes all regular-season games, bowl games for FBS teams, and playoff games and other postseason games in FCS and lower divisions. It does not include postseason all-star games.
- ^ "Attendances up but take from ticket sales down". The Irish Times. 10 October 2009. http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/sport/2009/1007/1224256098816.html.
- ^ "2011 National College Basketball Attendance (For All NCAA Men's Varsity Teams)" (PDF). NCAA. http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/m_basketball_RB/Reports/attend/2011.pdf. Retrieved 2011-06-10.
- ^ This figure includes all games except for the NCAA tournament itself.
- ^ College Hockey News: Men's Division I Hockey Sets New Attendance Record
- ^ [2]
- ^ [3]
- ^ NBA.com All-Star 2010
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Pro_Bowl
- ^ Jackson, Glenn (2011-05-25). "Gallant Blues come close but still no banana". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/rugby-league/league-match-report/gallant-blues-come-close-but-still-no-banana-20110525-1f4kx.html. Retrieved 2011-07-06. (Game I, attendance 52,144)
- ^ Jackson, Glenn (2011-06-16). "Will power and Gallen of grunt get the job done". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/rugby-league/league-match-report/will-power-and-gallen-of-grunt-get-the-job-done-20110615-1g451.html. Retrieved 2011-07-06. (Game II, attendance 81,965)
- ^ Jackson, Glenn (2011-07-06). "Ruthless Maroons expose huge gulf in class". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/rugby-league/league-match-report/ruthless-maroons-expose-huge-gulf-in-class-20110706-1h2sp.html. Retrieved 2011-07-06. (Game III, attendance 52,498)
- ^ Gilbert, Steve (2011-07-12). "Royal blast: Prince's homer lifts NL past AL". MLB.com. http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/gameday/index.jsp?gid=2011_07_12_aasmlb_nasmlb_1&mode=wrap&c_id=mlb. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_All_Stars_match
- ^ Since 2005, the game has featured an MLS all-star team against a visiting foreign club team.
- ^ "MatchCenter: MLS All-Star Team vs. Man United, July 27, 2011". Major League Soccer. 2011-07-27. http://www.mlssoccer.com/matchcenter/2011-07-27-mls-all-star-team-vs-manchester-united/recap. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
- ^ http://www.nrl.com/news/news/newsarticle/tabid/10874/newsid/61192/rival-origin-legends-unite-raising-almost-400000/default.aspx
- ^ "Warrington Wolves 30-6 Leeds Rhinos(aet) ()". BBC Sport. 2010-08-28. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/league_cup/7905889.stm. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_ANZAC_Test
- ^ Bloom, Barry M., MLB.com (2009-03-24). "Ichiro lifts Japan to Classic glory". WorldBaseballClassic.com. http://web.worldbaseballclassic.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20090323&content_id=4056138&vkey=wbc&team=jpn. Retrieved 2009-03-24.
- ^ Full Time Report: Matchday 13 – Saturday 28 May 2011, Wembley Stadium, London. (PDF). UEFA.com. 28 May 2011. http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/ucl/2011/2003352_fr.pdf. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
- ^ Palmer, Bryn (21 May 2011). "Leinster 33-22 Northampton". BBC Sport. http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/13473241.stm. Retrieved 23 June 2011.
- ^ As of the 2011 season, each participating country fields five teams.
- ^ Growden, Greg (2011-07-10). "Simply Reds: Genia wonder try secures Super title". The Sydney Morning Herald. http://www.smh.com.au/rugby-union/union-match-report/simply-reds-genia-wonder-try-secures-super-title-20110709-1h890.html. Retrieved 2011-08-23.
- ^ As of the 2010–11 season, Ireland and Wales field four teams each, and Italy and Scotland field two each.
- ^ "Munster crowned Magners League kings" (Press release). Celtic League. 2011-05-29. http://www.rabodirectpro12.com/matchcentre/7969.php. Retrieved 2011-11-02.
- ^ "Champions League 2010/2011 Info: Monterrey – Real Salt Lake". CONCACAF. April 20, 2011. http://concacaf.globalsportsmedia.com/page.php?sport=soccer&language_id=us&page=tournament&view=match&match_id=1050399. Retrieved August 23, 2011.
- ^ "Champions League 2010/2011 Info: Real Salt Lake – Monterrey". CONCACAF. April 27, 2011. http://concacaf.globalsportsmedia.com/page.php?sport=soccer&language_id=us&page=tournament&view=match&match_id=1050400. Retrieved August 23, 2011.