Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
| This article relies on references to primary sources or sources affiliated with the subject, rather than references from independent authors and third-party publications. Please add citations from reliable sources. (April 2011) |
| Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council | |
|---|---|
BBSRC logo |
|
| Abbreviation | BBSRC |
| Formation | 1994 (from merger of 2 other organisations) |
| Legal status | Government agency |
| Purpose/focus | Funding of UK biological and biotechnological science research |
| Location | North Star Avenue, Swindon, UK |
| Region served | UK |
| Chief Executive | Professor Douglas Kell |
| Main organ | BBSRC Council |
| Parent organization | BIS |
| Affiliations | AHRC, EPSRC, ESRC, MRC, NERC, RCUK, STFC, TSB, UKSA |
| Budget | c. £470M |
| Website | www.bbsrc.ac.uk |
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) is a UK Research Council and NDPB and is the largest UK public funder of non-medical bioscience. It predominantly funds scientific research institutes and university research departments in the UK.
Contents |
[edit] Purpose
Receiving its funding through the science budget of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS), BBSRC's mission is to "promote and support, by any means, high-quality basic, strategic and applied research and related postgraduate training relating to the understanding and exploitation of biological systems".[1]
[edit] Structure
BBSRC's head office is at Polaris House [2] in Swindon - the same building as the other Research Councils, AHRC EPSRC, ESRC, MRC, NERC, and STFC, as well as RCUK and the UKSA. Its annual budget is £445M in financial year 2011/2012. BBSRC also manages the joint Research Councils' Office in Brussels - the UK Research Office (UKRO).
[edit] History
BBSRC was created in 1994, merging the former Agricultural and Food Research Council (AFRC) and taking over the biological science activities of the former Science and Engineering Research Council (SERC)[3].
Chairs
- Sir Alistair Grant (1994-1998)
- Dr Peter Doyle CBE (1998-2003)
- Dr Peter Ringrose (2003-2009)
- Prof Sir Tom Blundell FRS (2009-present)
Chief Executives
- Prof (now Sir) Tom Blundell FRS (1994 -1996)
- Prof Ray Baker CBE (1996-2002)
- Prof (now Dame) Julia Goodfellow CBE (2002-2007)
- Prof Douglas Kell (2008-present)
[edit] Governance and management
BBSRC is managed by the BBSRC Council consisting of a chairman (from 1 July 2009, Professor Sir Tom Blundell), a chief executive (Professor Douglas Kell) and from ten to eighteen representatives from UK universities, government and industry. The Council approves policies, strategy, budgets and major funding.
A Strategy Advisory Board provides expert advice which BBSRC Council draws upon in making decisions. The purpose of the Strategy Advisory Board is to advise on:
- the development and implementation of the Council's strategic plans
- the competitiveness, relevance, economic impact, and societal considerations of the science and innovation activities funded by BBSRC
- opportunities for partnership with national and international organisations [4]
[edit] Boards, panels and committees
In addition to the Council and Strategy Advisory Board, BBSRC has a series of other internal bodies for specific purposes.
- Appointments Board
- Audit Board
- Institute Board
- Remuneration Board
- Strategy Panels - seven Panels advise and report to Strategy Advisory Board
- Research Committees - four Committees award research grants in specific science areas
[edit] Institutes of BBSRC
The Council strategically funds eight research institutes in the UK, and a number of centres (BBSRC: Institutes and centres).
The Institutes of BBSRC are tasked with delivering innovative, world class bioscience research and training, leading to wealth and job creation, generating high returns for the UK economy. They have strong links with business, industry and the wider community, and support policy development.
The institutes' research underpins key sectors of the UK economy such as agriculture, bioenergy, biotechnology, food and drink and pharmaceuticals. In addition, the institutes maintain unique research facilities of national importance.
- Institute for Animal Health (IAH) (Compton and Pirbright)
- Babraham Institute (BI) (Cambridge)
- The Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences (IBERS) part of Aberystwyth University], (Aberystwyth)
- Institute of Food Research (IFR) (Norwich)
- John Innes Centre (JIC) (Norwich)
- The Genome Analysis Centre (TGAC) (Norwich)
- The Roslin Institute (RI), part of the The University of Edinburgh, (East Lothian)
- Rothamsted Research (Harpenden)
Other research institutes have merged with each other or with local universities. Previous BBSRC (or AFRC) sponsored institutes include:
- Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research (IGER - Aberystwyth), merged with the University of Aberystwyth 2008
- The Roslin Institute (RI - Edinburgh), merged with the University of Edinburgh 2008
- Letcombe Laboratory
- Long Ashton Research Station (LARS - Bristol)
- the Plant Breeding Institute (PBI - Cambridge)
- the Weed Research Organisation (WRO - Oxford)
- Silsoe Research Institute (SRI - Bedfordshire) was closed in 2006.
[edit] External links
- Babraham Institute
- BBSRC website
- Bioscience IT Services
- Institute for Animal Health
- Institute of Food Research
- Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research
- John Innes Centre
- Research Councils UK
- Roslin
- Rothamsted Research
- Silsoe Research Institute
- The Genome Analysis Centre (TGAC)
- UK Research Office (UKRO)
[edit] Video clips
[edit] References
- ^ BBSRC mission http://www.bbsrc.ac.uk/organisation/mission.aspx
- ^ http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q=polaris+house+swindon&oe=utf-8&rls=org.mozilla:en-GB:official&client=firefox-a&um=1&ie=UTF-8&hq=&hnear=Polaris+House,+N+Star+Ave,+Swindon+SN2+1UJ&gl=uk&ei=A92UTbvfEdG5hAfc9en8CA&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=title&resnum=1&ved=0CBoQ8gEwAA
- ^ SRC History http://www.bbsrc.ac.uk/organisation/history.aspx
- ^ Strategy Advisory Board http://www.bbsrc.ac.uk/organisation/structures/boards/strategy.aspx
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Research Councils
- Non-departmental public bodies of the United Kingdom government
- Organisations based in Swindon
- Biological research institutes
- Research institutes in the United Kingdom
- Biotechnology organizations
- Government agencies established in 1994
- Department for Business, Innovation and Skills
- Science and technology in the United Kingdom
- 1994 establishments in the United Kingdom