Barbian

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For the birthplace of condottiero Alberico da Barbiano, see Barbiano di Cotignola
Barbian
—  Comune  —
Gemeinde Barbian
Comune di Barbiano
Parish church of Saint James

Coat of arms
Barbian is located in Italy
Barbian
Location of Barbian in Italy
Coordinates: 46°36′N 11°31′E / 46.6°N 11.517°E / 46.6; 11.517
Country Italy
Region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Province South Tyrol (BZ)
Frazioni Kollmann (Colma), St. Gertraud (Santa Gertrude), Saubach
Government
 • Mayor Alfons Klammsteiner
Area
 • Total 24.4 km2 (9.4 sq mi)
Elevation 836 m (2,743 ft)
Population (Nov. 2010)
 • Total 1,601
 • Density 65.6/km2 (169.9/sq mi)
Demonym German: Barbianer
Italian: Barbianesi
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 39040
Dialing code 0471
Website Official website

Barbian (Italian: Barbiano) is a comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in the Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km northeast of Trento and about 15 km northeast of Bolzano. As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 1,601 and an area of 24.4 km².[1]

Barbian borders the following municipalities: Kastelruth, Lajen, Waidbruck, Ritten, and Villanders.

Contents

[edit] History

[edit] Place-name

The city is mentioned for the first time in 994 as Parpian, the name deriving probably from the Latin personal name Barbius,[2] a name also attested in Venetic inscriptions from the Roman era.

[edit] Coat-of-arms

The shield is tierced per fess in argent, vert and sable. In the second level are represented three churches: St. Nicholas, St. Gertrude and St. Magdalene, which are located in the mountains above the village. The sable bottom is crossed by a thin band of argent and gules, symbolizing the customs bar of the village of Kollmann sited in the municipality. The arms were granted in 1970. [3]

[edit] Society

[edit] Linguistic distribution

Language 1991 2001[4]
German 94.80 % 97.47 %
Italian 4.56 % 2.02 %
Ladin 0.64 % 0.51 %

[edit] Demographic evolution

[edit] References

  1. ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  2. ^ Nomi d'Italia. Novara: Istituto Geografico De Agostini. 2004. 
  3. ^ Heraldry of the World: Barbian
  4. ^ Oscar Benvenuto (ed.): "South Tyrol in Figures 2008", Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol, Bozen/Bolzano 2007, p. 16, table 10

[edit] External links


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