Barking (UK Parliament constituency)
| Barking | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Barking in Greater London. |
|
| County | Greater London |
| Electorate | 74,027 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1945 |
| Member of Parliament | Margaret Hodge (Labour) |
| Created from | Romford |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | London |
Barking is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It has elected Labour MPs since its creation in 1945, usually with strong majorities.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency was created in 1945 from the Romford seat. It covers the areas of Barking and Becontree in east London. It comprises the Barking and Dagenham electoral wards of:
- Abbey, Alibon, Becontree, Eastbury, Gascoigne, Goresbrook, Longbridge, Mayesbrook, Parsloes, Thames, and Valence.
[edit] Boundary review
Following their review of parliamentary representation the Boundary Commission for England recommended that the wards of Alibon, Parsloes and Valence be transferred from the old Dagenham constituency to Barking, and that following a review of ward boundaries a small part of River ward be transferred from Barking to help form the new Dagenham and Rainham constituency. These boundaries were first contested in 2010.
[edit] British National Party challenge
The rise in support for the British National Party since the turn of the 21st century saw the party attain 17% of the vote at the 2005 general election. Party members and supporters were optimistic that the party would soon make the breakthrough into UK parliament, and party leader Nick Griffin stood in Barking for the 2010 general election. However, his performance in Barking was disappointing as he polled 14.8% of the vote and Margaret Hodge retained the seat with more than half of the vote. [2] During the run-up to the 2010 election, filmmaker Laura Fairrie had access to the British National Party and Labour Party campaigns and later produced a documentary "The Battle for Barking" which was premiered on More 4 on 30 November 2010.[3]
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member [4] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1945 | Somerville Hastings | Labour | |
| 1959 | Tom Driberg | Labour | |
| Feb 1974 | Jo Richardson | Labour | |
| 1994 by-election | Margaret Hodge | Labour | |
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| General Election 2010: Barking[5][6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Margaret Hodge | 24,628 | 54.3 | +4.7 | |
| Conservative | Simon Marcus | 8,073 | 17.8 | +1.2 | |
| BNP | Nick Griffin | 6,620 | 14.8 | −1.7 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Dominic Carman | 3,719 | 8.2 | −2.6 | |
| UKIP | Frank Maloney | 1,300 | 2.9 | −0.6 | |
| Christian | George Hargreaves | 482 | 1.1 | N/A | |
| Green | Jayne Forbes | 317 | 0.7 | −1.0 | |
| Monster Raving Loony | Crucial Chris Dowling | 82 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Independent | Thomas Darwood | 77 | 0.2 | N/A | |
| Restoration Party | Dapo Sijuwola | 45 | 0.1 | N/A | |
| Majority | 16,555 | 36.5 | |||
| Turnout | 44,343 | 61.4 | +13.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +1.7 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Barking | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Margaret Hodge | 13,826 | 47.8 | -13.1 | |
| Conservative | Keith Prince | 4,943 | 17.1 | -5.9 | |
| BNP | Richard Barnbrook | 4,916 | 16.9 | +10.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Toby Wickenden | 3,211 | 11.1 | +1.3 | |
| UKIP | Terry Jones | 803 | 2.8 | +2.8 | |
| Green | Laurie Cleeland | 618 | 2.1 | +2.1 | |
| Independent | Demetrious Panton | 530 | 1.8 | +1.8 | |
| Workers Revolutionary | Mick Saxby | 59 | 0.2 | +0.2 | |
| Majority | 8,883 | 30.7 | |||
| Turnout | 28,906 | 50.1 | +4.6 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -3.6 | |||
| General Election 2001: Barking | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Margaret Hodge | 15,302 | 60.9 | -4.9 | |
| Conservative | Mike Weatherley | 5,768 | 23.0 | +5.4 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Anura Keppetipola | 2,450 | 9.8 | +0.3 | |
| BNP | Mark Tolman | 1,606 | 6.4 | +3.7 | |
| Majority | 9,534 | 37.9 | |||
| Turnout | 25,126 | 45.5 | -16.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -5.2 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Barking[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Margaret Hodge | 21,698 | 65.8 | +14.2 | |
| Conservative | K Langford | 5,802 | 17.6 | -16.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | M Marsh | 3,128 | 9.5 | -5.0 | |
| Referendum Party | C Taylor | 1,283 | 3.9 | N/A | |
| BNP | Mark Tolman | 894 | 2.7 | N/A | |
| ProLife Alliance | D Mearns | 159 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 15,896 | 48.2 | |||
| Turnout | 32,962 | 61.7 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | +15.3 | |||
| 1994 Barking By-election: Barking | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Margaret Hodge | 13,704 | 72.1 | +20.5 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Gary White | 2,290 | 12.0 | -2.5 | |
| Conservative | Theresa May | 1,976 | 10.4 | -23.5 | |
| National Front | Gary Needs | 551 | 2.9 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Gerard Batten | 406 | 2.1 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | H. R. Butensky | 90 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 11,414 | 42.4 | +20.5 | ||
| Turnout | 19,017 | 38.3 | -31.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +22.0 | |||
| General Election 1992: Barking[8] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jo Richardson | 18,224 | 51.6 | +7.3 | |
| Conservative | JG Kennedy | 11,956 | 33.9 | -0.6 | |
| Liberal Democrat | SW Churchman | 5,133 | 14.5 | -6.7 | |
| Majority | 6,268 | 17.7 | +7.9 | ||
| Turnout | 35,313 | 70.0 | +3.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +3.9 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Barking | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jo Richardson | 15,307 | 44.3 | +2.2 | |
| Conservative | W K Sharp | 11,898 | 34.5 | +4.1 | |
| Liberal | J K Gibb | 7,366 | 21.2 | -4.4 | |
| Majority | 3,409 | 9.9 | -1.9 | ||
| Turnout | 34,541 | 66.9 | +1.4 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -1.0 | |||
| General Election 1983: Barking | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jo Richardson | 14,415 | 42.1 | -10.7 | |
| Conservative | H Summerson | 10,389 | 30.4 | -2.0 | |
| Liberal | J Gibb | 8,770 | 25.6 | +14.9 | |
| National Front | Ian Newport | 646 | 1.9 | -1.1 | |
| Majority | 4,026 | 11.8 | -8.7 | ||
| Turnout | 34,219 | 65.4 | -5.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -4.4 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Barking | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jo Richardson | 18,111 | 52.8 | -11.1 | |
| Conservative | M Roe | 11,103 | 32.4 | +16.8 | |
| Liberal | M F Taylor | 3,679 | 10.7 | -4.9 | |
| National Front | Ian Newport | 1,021 | 3.0 | -1.9 | |
| Independent Labour | J Barry | 400 | 1.2 | N/A | |
| Majority | 7,008 | 20.4 | -27.9 | ||
| Turnout | 34,314 | 71.1 | +3.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -14.0 | |||
| General Election October 1974: Barking[9] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jo Richardson | 21,546 | 63.9 | +3.8 | |
| Conservative | Eric Forth | 5,256 | 15.6 | -3.2 | |
| Liberal | M Taylor | 5,245 | 15.6 | -5.5 | |
| National Front | C Bond | 1,661 | 4.9 | N/A | |
| Majority | 16,290 | 48.3 | +9.3 | ||
| Turnout | 33,706 | 67.4 | -9.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +3.5 | |||
| General Election February 1974: Barking[10] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Jo Richardson | 22,846 | 60.1 | -9.3 | |
| Liberal | M Taylor | 8,012 | 21.1 | N/A | |
| Conservative | Eric Forth | 7,154 | 18.8 | -11.8 | |
| Majority | 14,834 | 39.0 | +0.2 | ||
| Turnout | 38,011 | 76.6 | +15.0 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | N/A | |||
| General Election 1970: Barking[11] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Tom Driberg | 21,097 | 69.4 | +3.2 | |
| Conservative | Geoffrey Pattie | 9,309 | 30.6 | +8.8 | |
| Majority | 11,788 | 38.8 | -5.5 | ||
| Turnout | 49,363 | 61.6 | -10.4 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -2.8 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1960s
| General Election 1966: Barking[12] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Tom Driberg | 22,994 | 66.2 | +3.6 | |
| Conservative | Geoffrey Pattie | 7,584 | 21.8 | -0.8 | |
| Liberal | J T Silvey | 4,181 | 12.0 | -2.8 | |
| Majority | 15,410 | 44.3 | +4.2 | ||
| Turnout | 48,281 | 72.0 | -1.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +2.2 | |||
| General Election 1964: Barking[13] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Tom Driberg | 23,055 | 62.6 | +4.8 | |
| Conservative | G C Waterer | 8,296 | 22.6 | -5.6 | |
| Liberal | N H Donahue | 5,463 | 14.8 | +0.9 | |
| Majority | 14,759 | 40.1 | +10.5 | ||
| Turnout | 50,326 | 73.2 | -5.3 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +5.2 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1950s
| General Election 1959: Barking[14] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Tom Driberg | 23,454 | 57.8 | -11.4 | |
| Conservative | K F Dibben | 11,454 | 28.2 | -2.6 | |
| Liberal | D E Evans | 5,648 | 13.9 | N/A | |
| Majority | 12,000 | 29.6 | -8.8 | ||
| Turnout | 51,654 | 78.5 | +4.9 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -4.4 | |||
| General Election 1955: Barking[15] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Somerville Hastings | 27,129 | 69.2 | +1.8 | |
| Conservative | B Massey | 12,082 | 30.8 | +5.7 | |
| Majority | 15,047 | 38.4 | -4.0 | ||
| Turnout | 53,314 | 73.6 | -8.3 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -2.0 | |||
| General Election 1951: Barking[16] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Somerville Hastings | 30,486 | 67.4 | +1.1 | |
| Conservative | M T B Underhill | 11,340 | 25.1 | +2.6 | |
| Liberal | N H Cork | 3,387 | 7.5 | -3.7 | |
| Majority | 19,146 | 42.4 | -1.5 | ||
| Turnout | 55,219 | 81.9 | -1.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -0.8 | |||
| General Election 1950: Barking[17] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Somerville Hastings | 30,299 | 66.3 | -4.2 | |
| Conservative | K E B Glenny | 10,269 | 22.5 | +6.4 | |
| Liberal | C H Willcock | 5,109 | 11.2 | -2.2 | |
| Majority | 20,030 | 43.9 | -10.5 | ||
| Turnout | 54,627 | 83.6 | +10.8 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -5.3 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1940s
| General Election 1945: Barking[18] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Somerville Hastings | 24,504 | 70.5 | N/A | |
| Conservative | K E B Glenny | 5,593 | 16.1 | N/A | |
| Liberal | C H Willcock | 4,674 | 13.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 18,911 | 54.4 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 34,771 | 72.8 | N/A | ||
| Labour gain from new seat | Swing | N/A | |||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Barking election result (BBC News online).
- ^ "The Battle for Barking". Channel 4. http://www.channel4.com/programmes/the-battle-for-barking. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 1)
- ^ Statement of Persons Nominated, London Borough of Barking and Dagenham
- ^ Barking UKPolling
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/001.htm
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 6 Dec 2010.
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge74b/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge74a/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge70/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge66/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge64/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge59/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge55/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge51/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge50/i02.htm
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge45/i01.htm
Coordinates: 51°32′N 0°07′E / 51.53°N 0.11°E
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