Barnabas Bidwell

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Barnabas Bidwell
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 12th district
Preceded by Simon Larned
Succeeded by Ezekiel Bacon
Attorney General of Massachusetts
In office
June 15, 1807 – August 30, 1810
Preceded by James Sullivan
Succeeded by Perez Morton
Member of the
Massachusetts State Senate
In office
1801–1804
Member of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives
In office
1805–1807
Treasurer of Berkshire County
Massachusetts[1]
In office
September, 1791 – August, 1810
Personal details
Born August 23, 1763
Township No. 1 now Monterey, Massachusetts
Died July 27, 1833
Bath, Ontario
Resting place Cataraqui Cemetery, Cataraqui, Ontario
Nationality American, Canadian
Political party Democratic-Republican
Children Marshall Spring Bidwell
Alma mater Yale College class of 1785, Brown University
Profession Attorney
Religion Presbyterian[2]

Barnabas Bidwell (August 23, 1763 – July 27, 1833) was a dual Canadian and American politician of the late 18th and early 19th Centuries.

Bidwell was born to Adonijah Bidwell and Jemima Devotion in Township No. 1 (now Monterey, Massachusetts), and graduated from Yale College in 1785. He later attended Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. He was admitted to the Massachusetts state bar in 1805 and commenced practice in Stockbridge, Massachusetts.

Bidwell was a Massachusetts State Senator from 1801 to 1804, Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1805 to 1807. Bidwell was elected as a Democratic-Republican and served in the Ninth and Tenth Congresses (March 4, 1805 – July 13, 1807). He was Attorney General of Massachusetts (June 15, 1807 – August 30, 1810).

Accused of embezzling money, he and his family fled to Canada in about 1812 and settled in Kingston, Ontario.

Bidwell won a seat in the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada for Lennox and Addington, but failed to take his seat because his election was petitioned against on the grounds that he was a fugitive from justice, a person of immoral character and had taken an oath of allegiance to the United States.[3] After an unusually long debate Bidwell was expelled from the House by a vote of seventeen to sixteen.[4]

Bidwell died in Bath, Ontario, and his remains are interred in Cataraqui Cemetery, Cataraqui, Ontario.

[edit] Legacy

His son Marshall Spring Bidwell successfully sat in the same seat from 1824 to 1836. Marshall Spring Bidwell later left for the United States.

[edit] Footnotes

  1. ^ Dexter, Franklin Bowditch (1907), Biographical sketches of the graduates of Yale college with annals of the College History Volume IV, New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, p. 388 
  2. ^ De Lancey, Edward Floyd (1890), Marshall S. Bidwell, a memoir, historical and biographical, New York, NY: Edward Floyd De Lancey, p. 5 
  3. ^ McMullen, John Mercier (1891), The history of Canada: from its first discovery to the present time, Volume 1, Brockville, Ont.: McMullen & Co., p. 450 
  4. ^ McMullen, John Mercier (1891), The history of Canada: from its first discovery to the present time, Volume 1, Brockville, Ont.: McMullen & Co., p. 451 

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United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Simon Larned
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 12th congressional district

March 4, 1805 – July 13, 1807
Succeeded by
Ezekiel Bacon
Legal offices
Preceded by
James Sullivan
Massachusetts Attorney General
June 15, 1807 – August 30, 1810
Succeeded by
Perez Morton
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