Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics
| 9th Basketball Olympic Tournament Montreal 1976 |
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|---|---|---|
| Tournament details | ||
| Olympics | 1976 Summer Olympics | |
| Host nation | ||
| City | Montreal | |
| Duration | July 18–27 | |
| Men's teams | 12 | |
| Men's medals: | ||
| Women's teams | 6 | |
| Women's medals: | ||
Basketball contests at the 1976 Summer Olympics took place from July 18 to July 27 at the Centre Étienne Desmarteau and the Montreal Forum in Montreal, Canada. Women's basketball was introduced to the Olympic program for the first time at this Games. The United States won the gold against Yugoslavia in the men's tournament, while the Soviet Union won the gold medal against the United States in the women's competition.
Contents |
[edit] Medal summary
[edit] Qualification
An NOC may enter up to one men's team with 12 players and up to one women's team with 12 players. Automatic qualifications were granted to the host country for both events plus the three medal winners from the previous Olympic Games for the men's tournament, and the three first places at the 1975 FIBA World Championship for the women's tournament. Additional spots for the men's tournament were decided via the continental championships held by FIBA and an extra qualifying tournament held in Hamilton, Canada months prior to the contest. The remaining slots for the women's competition were also assigned via another tournament held in the same city.
[edit] Men
| Africa | Americas | Asia | Europe | Oceania | Automatic qualifiers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[edit] Women
| Americas | Europe | Automatic qualifiers |
|---|---|---|
- a Egypt and China withdrew from the Olympic Games after one match, following the boycott of several african countries against New Zealand. Japan replaced China, while all matches involving Egypt where forfeited.
- b Puerto Rico qualified after winning the silver medal at the 1975 Pan American Games, since the gold medal went to the United States, who had already qualified.
- c Replaced China.
[edit] Format
Men's tournament:
- Two groups of six teams are formed, where the top two from each group advance to the semifinals.
- Third and fourth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.
- Fifth and sixth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 9th–12th places in the final ranking.
Women's tournament:
- One round-robin group is formed containing all six teams, where the final standings are decided.
Tie-breaking criteria:
- Head to head results
- Goal average (not the goal difference) between the tied teams
- Goal average of the tied teams for all teams in its group
[edit] Men's Tournament
[edit] Preliminary Round
The first two places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the semifinals, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams. The Soviet Union and the United States, two of the powerhouses at this tournament, finished the preliminary round undefeated. The host nation's team also qualified for the semifinals together with Yugoslavia. Egypt's team played only one match against Czechoslovakia and then left the tournament supporting the boycott of several African countries, and thus forfeiting their remaining matches.
[edit] Group A
| Qualified for the semifinals |
| Team | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 0 | 548 | 374 | +174 | 10 | |
| 4 | 1 | 446 | 416 | +30 | 9 | |
| 3 | 2 | 448 | 402 | +46 | 8 | |
| 2 | 3 | 472 | 481 | −9 | 7 | |
| 1 | 4 | 461 | 511 | −50 | 6 | |
| 0 | 5 | 364 | 555 | −191 | 5 |
| July 18 | Canada |
104–76 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 18 | Cuba |
111–89 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 18 | Mexico |
77–120 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 19 | Canada |
84–79 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 19 | Soviet Union |
93–77 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 19 | Mexico |
108–90 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 21 | Mexico |
117–120 | OT | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 21 | Japan |
56–97 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 21 | Soviet Union |
108–85 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 23 | Japan |
63–129 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 23 | Mexico |
75–89 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 23 | Australia |
69–81 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 24 | Cuba |
72–98 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 24 | Mexico |
84–92 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 24 | Australia |
117–79 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
[edit] Group B
| Qualified for the semifinals |
| Team | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 0 | 394 | 349 | +45 | 10 | |
| 4 | 1 | 364 | 343 | +21 | 9 | |
| 3 | 2 | 349 | 344 | +5 | 8 | |
| 2 | 3 | 418 | 406 | +12 | 7 | |
| 1 | 4 | 321 | 363 | −42 | 6 | |
| 0 | 1 | 64 | 105 | −41 | 1 |
| July 18 | SFR Yugoslavia |
84–63 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 18 | Italy |
86–106 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 18 | Egypt |
64–103 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 20 | Forfeited | Italy |
2–0 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 20 | United States |
95–94 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 20 | SFR Yugoslavia |
99–81 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 21 | Forfeited | Puerto Rico |
2–0 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 21 | Czechoslovakia |
69–79 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 21 | SFR Yugoslavia |
93–112 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 22 | Czechoslovakia |
89–93 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 22 | SFR Yugoslavia |
88–87 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 22 | Forfeited | United States |
2–0 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 24 | United States |
81–76 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 24 | Forfeited | SFR Yugoslavia |
2–0 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 24 | Italy |
95–81 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
[edit] Knockout stage
[edit] Championship bracket
| Semifinals (July 26) | Gold medal (July 27) | |||||||
| A1 | |
84 | ||||||
| B2 | |
89 | ||||||
| B2 | |
74 | ||||||
| B1 | |
95 | ||||||
| B1 | |
95 | ||||||
| A2 | |
77 | Bronze medal (July 27) | |||||
| A1 | |
100 | ||||||
| B2 | |
72 | ||||||
[edit] Classification brackets
5th−8th Place
| Semifinals (July 25) | 5th place (July 27) | |||||||
| A3 | |
76 | ||||||
| B4 | |
91 | ||||||
| B4 | |
75 | ||||||
| B3 | |
98 | ||||||
| B3 | |
79 | ||||||
| A4 | |
72 | 7th place (July 27) | |||||
| A3 | |
92 | ||||||
| A4 | |
81 | ||||||
9th−12th Place
| Semifinals (July 25) | 9th place (July 27) | |||||||
| A5 | |
2 | ||||||
| B6 | |
0[d] | ||||||
| A5 | |
84 | ||||||
| B5 | |
89 | ||||||
| B5 | |
111 | ||||||
| A6 | |
91 | 11th place (July 27) | |||||
| B6 | |
0[d] | ||||||
| A6 | |
2 | ||||||
d Forfeited match.
[edit] Women's Tournament
The first Olympic Basketball Tournament for Women consisted of a single round-robin group, where final standings where determined by the group rankings. The Soviet Union finished undefeated and took the gold, while the United States earned the silver medal thanks to a victory over Bulgaria that broke the tie between the two teams in favor of the former.
| Team | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | 1st Tie |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 0 | 504 | 346 | +158 | 10 | ||
| 3 | 2 | 415 | 417 | −2 | 8 | 1W–0L | |
| 3 | 2 | 365 | 377 | −12 | 8 | 0W–1L | |
| 2 | 3 | 351 | 359 | −8 | 7 | 1W–0L | |
| 2 | 3 | 405 | 400 | +5 | 7 | 0W–1L | |
| 0 | 5 | 336 | 477 | −141 | 5 |
| July 19 | United States |
71–84 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 19 | Soviet Union |
115–51 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 19 | Czechoslovakia |
66–67 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 20 | Japan |
121–89 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 20 | United States |
95–79 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 20 | Czechoslovakia |
75–88 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 22 | Bulgaria |
68–91 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 22 | Japan |
62–76 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 22 | United States |
89–75 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 23 | Bulgaria |
66–63 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 23 | Canada |
59–67 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 23 | United States |
77–112 | Centre Étienne Desmarteau, Montreal |
| July 25 | Canada |
62–85 | Montreal Forum, Montreal |
| July 26 | United States |
83–67 | Montreal Forum, Montreal |
| July 26 | Soviet Union |
98–75 | Montreal Forum, Montreal |
[edit] Final Standings
| Rank | Men | Women | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | Pld | W | L | Team | Pld | W | L | |
| 7 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | |||
| 7 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | |||
| 7 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | |||
| 4th | 7 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 3 | ||
| 5th | 7 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | ||
| 6th | 7 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 5 | ||
| 7th | 7 | 4 | 3 | |||||
| 8th | 7 | 2 | 5 | |||||
| 9th | 7 | 3 | 4 | |||||
| 10th | 7 | 2 | 5 | |||||
| 11th | 7 | 1 | 6 | |||||
| 12th | 1 | 0 | 1 | |||||
[edit] References
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