Basra Province

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Basra Province
محافظة البصرة
Basra Governorate
—  Province  —
Coordinates: 30°22′N 47°22′E / 30.367°N 47.367°E / 30.367; 47.367Coordinates: 30°22′N 47°22′E / 30.367°N 47.367°E / 30.367; 47.367
Country  Iraq
Capital Basra
Area
 • Total 19,070 km2 (7,360 sq mi)
Population (2011 Estimate)
 • Total 3,500,000
Basra (Bassorah) Vilayet in 1897

Basra Province (Arabic: البصرة Al Baṣra‎) (or Basra Governorate) is a province in southern Iraq, bordering Kuwait to the south and Iran to the east. The provincial capital is the city of Basra. Other districts of Basra include Al-Qurnah, Az Zubayr, Al Mudaynah, Shatt Al Arab, Abu Al Khaseeb and Al Faw located on the Persian Gulf.

Contents

[edit] Ancient history

[edit] Modern history

In 1920, after the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I, the United Kingdom took over the former Ottoman vilayets of Basra, Baghdad and Mosul which had together formed the historical region of Irak Arabi or Irak Babeli, and called it the British Mandate of Mesopotamia. The mandate was succeeded by the Kingdom of Iraq in 1932.

[edit] Provincial Government

[edit] See also

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