Basse-Terre
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| Please expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French Wikipedia. (January 2009) After translating, {{Translated|fr|Basse-Terre}} must be added to the talk page to ensure copyright compliance.Translation instructions · Translate via Google |
- This article is about the city of Basse-Terre. For the island on which the city is located, see Basse-Terre Island. Basse-Terre, Guadeloupe, should not be confused with Basseterre the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis.
Coordinates: 15°59′45″N 61°43′45″W / 15.9958°N 61.7292°W
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Commune of Basse-Terre |
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| Location | |
| Location of the commune (in red) within Guadeloupe | |
| Administration | |
|---|---|
| Country | France |
| Region | Guadeloupe (préfecture) |
| Department | Guadeloupe |
| Arrondissement | Basse-Terre |
| Canton | Basse-Terre (1st, and 2nd) |
| Intercommunality | Sud Basse-Terre |
| Mayor | Guy Georges |
| Statistics | |
| Land area1 | 5.78 km2 (2.23 sq mi) |
| Population2 | 12,410 (1999 census) |
| - Density | 2,147 /km² (5,560 /sq mi) |
| Miscellaneous | |
| INSEE/Postal code | 97105/ 97100 |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
| 2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. | |
Basse-Terre is the capital city of Guadeloupe, an overseas région and département of France located in the Lesser Antilles.[1] The city of Basse-Terre is located on Basse-Terre Island, the western-half of Guadeloupe.
Although it is the administrative capital of Guadeloupe, Basse-Terre is only the second largest city in Guadeloupe behind Pointe-à-Pitre, with 44,864 inhabitants in its urban area in 1999 (12,400 of whom lived in the city of Basse-Terre proper).
Contents |
[edit] Name
See Basse-Terre Island for the origin of the name Basse-Terre.
[edit] History
The city was founded in 1643, in the mountainous section of Basse-Terre, one of the two islands which compose Guadeloupe. It was destroyed many times as a consequence of the Anglo-French wars. Today the town is quiet with its French provincial atmosphere and colourful port life.
[edit] Sights
In town is the Cathedral of Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul, a 19th century building which has a notable grey stone highlighted by white statues; many other colonial buildings; La place du Champ d'Arbaud, the main square and Le Jardin Pichon, the park adjoining to the south & the Zoological and Botanical Park lies on a 1,500-foot (460 m) hilltop garden on the banks of La Rivière-aux-Herbes. This is a reserve of the plants and animals of Guadeloupe.
[edit] Climate
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average high °C (°F) | 28 (82) |
28 (82) |
28 (82) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
30 (86) |
| Daily Mean °C (°F) | 24 (75) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
26 (79) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
26 (79) |
25 (77) |
26 (79) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 20 (68) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
| Precipitation cm (inches) | 8 (3.1) |
6 (2.4) |
7 (2.8) |
11 (4.3) |
15 (5.9) |
12 (4.7) |
16 (6.3) |
19 (7.5) |
23 (9.1) |
22 (8.7) |
22 (8.7) |
14 (5.5) |
178 (70.1) |
| Source: Weatherbase[2] | |||||||||||||
[edit] References
- ^ INSEE
- ^ "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Basse-Terre". http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weatherall.php3?s=79887&refer=&units=metric.
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