Bath Spa railway station
| Bath Spa |
|
|---|---|
| Bath Spa platforms | |
| Location | |
| Place | Bath |
| Local authority | Bath and North East Somerset |
| Coordinates | 51°22′39″N 2°21′23″W / 51.3775°N 2.3564°WCoordinates: 51°22′39″N 2°21′23″W / 51.3775°N 2.3564°W |
| Operations | |
| Station code | BTH |
| Managed by | First Great Western |
| Number of platforms | 2 |
| Live arrivals/departures and station information from National Rail Enquiries |
|
| Annual rail passenger usage | |
| 2002/03 * | 3.333 million |
| 2004/05 * | |
| 2005/06 * | |
| 2006/07 * | |
| 2007/08 * | |
| 2008/09 * | |
| 2009/10 * | |
| History | |
| Original company | Great Western Railway |
| Pre-grouping | Great Western Railway |
| Post-grouping | Great Western Railway |
| 31 August 1840 | Opened as Bath |
| 1949 | Renamed Bath Spa |
| National Rail - UK railway stations | |
| A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z | |
| * Annual estimated passenger usage based on sales of tickets in stated financial year(s) which end or originate at Bath Spa from Office of Rail Regulation statistics. Please note: methodology may vary year on year. | |
Bath Spa railway station is the principal railway station serving the city of Bath, in South West England and is served mainly by First Great Western as well as South West Trains and CrossCountry. It is situated on the Great Western Main Line and connects to the Wessex Main Line via Bradford-on-Avon.
Contents |
[edit] Architecture
Bath Spa station was built in 1840 for the Great Western Railway by Brunel and is a grade II* listed building.[1] It is in an asymmetrical Tudor style with curving gables, and lies on the north bank of the Avon, with the line swerving across from the southern bank to the station and then back again.[2] Opened on 31 August 1840, the station was originally named Bath, but was given its present name of Bath Spa in 1949 to distinguish it from the other station at Bath, Bath Green Park, which did not have its name altered from Bath until 1951.[3]
A convenient characteristic for passengers was that ramps lead up to both platforms, permitting the disabled or those with luggage to have ready access from the platforms to cars or taxis. However in 2011 the northern ramp was removed in a station redevelopment which provided lifts instead. There is also a footbridge, formerly tolled, leading directly from the station across the Avon and allowing direct access to the area of Widcombe. The Ha'penny Bridge which previously crossed the river collapsed in 1877.[4]
The station has wide spacing between the platforms as it was originally built when the GWR used broad gauge track. When it was originally built a hammerbeam roof covered the area between the platforms; however this was removed in 1897.[1] This large gap between the up and down-lines used to accommodate a through bi-directional line but is now empty.[5]
[edit] Services
Since the closure of the Midland Region station at Green Park[6] after the Beeching report, all of Bath's rail services run through Bath Spa. The station is also conveniently situated for connection with bus services.
The station has regular (approximately half-hourly each way) inter-city services to London Paddington via Swindon & Reading & Chippenham and to Bristol Temple Meads (with some extensions to Weston-super-Mare, Taunton and beyond).
It is also served hourly (two-hourly on Sundays) by the Cardiff Central to Portsmouth Harbour and Gloucester & Bristol to Westbury and Weymouth regional trains, plus a limited service to London Waterloo via Salisbury and Basingstoke (four per day Monday-Saturday, two on Sunday).
Since the May 2010 timetable started, an early morning CrossCountry service to Glasgow Central via Bristol, Birmingham, Sheffield, Leeds, Newcastle and Edinburgh starts at Bath. It departs at 0609 on Mondays to Fridays, but does not run on weekends. It arrives into Glasgow at 14:12. There is no southbound return.[7]
| Preceding station | Following station | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bristol Temple Meads | First Great Western London - Bristol |
Chippenham | ||
| Oldfield Park | First Great Western Great Malvern/Gloucester - Westbury/South Coast |
Freshford | ||
| Bristol Temple Meads | First Great Western Cardiff Central - Portsmouth Harbour |
Bradford-on-Avon | ||
| South West Trains London Waterloo - Bristol |
||||
| Bristol Temple Meads |
CrossCountry Cross Country Route One northbound early morning journey |
Terminus | ||
[edit] Redevelopment
Since railway privatisation First Great Western has managed Bath Spa. In 2005 they obtained listed building consent for a number of alterations to the building, including the installation of lifts to the platforms. Ticket barriers have also been installed.[8]
Other developments started in 2011 to more closely integrate the station with the new Bath bus station and SouthGate shopping centre,[9] and redevelop some of the station car park and northern ramp into a restaurant complex at a cost of £12 million.[10] There are also plans to change some of the arches at the station to encourage retail use.[11]
[edit] Other stations in Bath
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The only other open station in Bath is Oldfield Park, a small commuter station in a western suburb, with limited services to Bristol or Bath Spa, and onward stations.[12]
Other now closed stations in Bath were Green Park (the Midland terminus, of which the over-all roof and primary buildings survive, and which for most of its life was named "Bath Queen Square"),[6] Bathampton and Weston (a suburban station on the Midland line which closed in 1953). Westmoreland Street, later a goods station, was the original GWR passenger station, and is now demolished). Twerton-on-Avon, and Hampton Row Halt, both on the GWR route, closed after World War I.[13]
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Bath Spa Station". Listed Buildings Online. http://list.english-heritage.org.uk/resultsingle.aspx?uid=1395629. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
- ^ "Avonside House Design and Access Statement" (PDF). Bath and North East Somerset Council. http://idox.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-283273.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=283273&location=VOLUME2&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=1. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ Butt, R.V.J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations. Yeovil: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 29. ISBN 1852605081. R508.
- ^ "A Short History of Widcombe". Widcombe Association. http://www.widcombeassociation.org.uk/historicalwidcombe.htm. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ "Bath Spa". Bristol Trains. http://www.bristoltrains.co.uk/Bath%20Spa.htm. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ a b "The Midland Railway". Bristol and Bath Railway Path. http://www.bristolbathrailwaypath.org.uk/theoldrailway.shtml. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ "CrossCountry May 2010 Rail Timetable" (PDF). http://www.crosscountrytrains.co.uk/SiteImages/Assets/3/Timetable_South_West_to_Manchester_North_East_Scotland_May_2010.pdf. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
- ^ "Gating proposal for Bath Spa Station ticket hall" (PDF). Bath and North East Somerset Council. http://idox.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-142397.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=142397&location=VOLUME1&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=10. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ "Bath Southgate Transport Interchange" (PDF). Southgate Bath. http://www.southgatebath.co.uk/pdf/wilkinsoneyre_designstatement200706.pdf. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ "First image of £12m Bath restaurant scheme". Bath Chronicle. 8 December 2011. http://www.thisisbath.co.uk/image-12m-Bath-restaurant-scheme/story-14080267-detail/story.html. Retrieved 7 January 2012.
- ^ "Retail Proposals at Bath Spa Railway Station, Bath" (PDF). Oxford Architects. Bath and North East Somerset Council. http://idox.bathnes.gov.uk/WAM/doc/BackGround%20Papers-481632.pdf?extension=.pdf&id=481632&location=VOLUME2&contentType=application/pdf&pageCount=1. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ "Oldfield Park". The Heart of Wessex Line 2010. http://www.heartofwessex.org.uk/oldfieldpark.html. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ Mike Oakley, (2002). Somerset Railway Stations. Dovecote Press, Wimborne. ISBN 1904349099.
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Bath Spa railway station |
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- Transport in Bath, Somerset
- Buildings and structures in Bath, Somerset
- Grade II* listed buildings in Somerset
- Grade II* listed railway stations
- Great Western Main Line
- Railway stations in Bristol, Bath and South Gloucestershire
- Isambard Kingdom Brunel buildings and structures
- Railway stations opened in 1840
- Former Great Western Railway stations
- Railway stations served by First Great Western
- Railway stations served by South West Trains
- DfT Category C1 stations